123doc 100 Cau Trac Nghiem Tieng Anh Co Giai Thich Tap 1

NGUYỄN TIẾN DŨNG
(Admin group English – Luyện thi đại học cùng Miss P.Liên– Sưu tầm, tuyển chọn & biên soạn)
TÀI LIỆU
ÔN THI
ĐẠI HỌC
https://www.facebook.com/groups/misslienenglish
 TOÅNG HÔÏP 100 CAÂU HOÛI TRAÉC NGHIEÄM TIEÁNG ANH (KEØM THEO ÑAÙP AÙN & GIAÛI THÍCH) – TAÄP 1 
STT CÂU HỎI ĐÁP ÁN GIẢI THÍCH
I have a mere _____ of German. - Have a mere smattering of s.thing: Hiểu biết một cách
A. smattering sơ sài về cái gì đó
1 B. knowledge A
C. acquaintance
D. command
Can you hold the ladder _____ while I climb up and pick the - Steady: Firmly fixed, supported or balanced; not
apples? shaking or likely to fall down (cố định, thăng bằng,
A. steady không rung lắc)
B. rigid - Solid: Hay được dùng để nói về chất rắn
2 C. solid A - Rigid: Cứng nhắc, không linh động (thường được dùng
D. firm để nói về quan điểm)
- Firm: Chắc chắn, kiên định, không thể nào thay đổi
(mức độ 100%)
I know for _____ that he was at the scene yesterday. - Know/ say (s.thing) for certain = For sure = Without
A. exact doubt: Biết về cái gì đó một cách chắc chắn
3 B. certain B
C. true
D. correct
The teacher _____ Tom for not doing his homework. - Scold sb for s.thing/ doing s.thing = Rebuke s.body
A. scolded for s.thing /doing s.thing: La rầy, trách mắng ai vì điều
4 B. hit A gì/ làm điều gì đó
C. caned
D. praised
Please ask the boy to come here _____. - At once: Ngay lập tức
A. at present
5 B. at once B
C. at hand
D. at length
This class seems to have only _____ knowledge of what they - Rudimentary knowledge: Kiến thức sơ đẳng
are supposed to achieve.
A. smattering
6 B. rudimentary B
C. comprehensive
D. faded
Nguyễn Tiến Dũng (mrnsapro@gmail.com) – Tổng hợp 100 câu hỏi tiếng Anh (Kèm theo đáp án & giải thích) – Tập 1 -1-
Please don't _____ a word of this to anyone else, it's highly - Breath/ say a word: Nói/ tiết lộ cho ai đó biết về điều
confidential. gì đó
A. breathe
7 B. speak A
C. pass
D. mutter
The silver medal list was later _____ for running outside her - Disqualify (v): Loại ra không cho thi, truất quyền dự thi
lane.
A. banned
8 B. disqualified B
C. disallowed
D. outlawed
After three hours of walking in the hot summer, we were _____ - Gulp (v): Nuốt, nốc (nước, thức ăn,…) với một lượng
for a drink. lớn một cách nhanh chóng/ tham lam
A. sighing
9 B. gulping B
C. panting
D. gasping
I'm afraid we can't raise your salary this year. The company's - On a tight budget: Tình trạng thiếu hụt ngân sách
operating on a very _____ budget.
A. close
10 B. tight B
C. cheap
D. hard
The government has made no _____ in the fight inflation; - Make headway = Make progress: Có sự tiến bộ
indeed, the situation has worsened recently.
A. triumph
11 B. effect D
C. avail
D. headway
The Department is also deeply _____ in various improvement - Be involved in s.body/ s.thing: Dành hết thời gian và
schemes. sự quan tâm vào ai đó/ cái gì đó, dính líu/ liên quan/ có
A. connected mối quan hệ với cái gì đó
12 B. entailed C
C. involved
D. implied
Liquid milk is usually pasteurized in order to kill bacteria for a - Shelf life (n): Tuổi bền, khả năng bảo quản, thời hạn sử
13 longer way to cure a(n) _____. D dụng, tuổi thọ,… lâu dài
A. expectancy
B. production
C. living
D. shelf life
It"s a small lamp, so it doesn't _____ off much light. - Give off: Tỏa ra, bốc ra, phát ra, xông lên
A. cast
14 B. give B
C. shed
D. spend
His change of job has _____ him with a new challenge in life. - Present s.body with s.thing: Mang đến cho ai đó cái gì
A. led đó/ điều gì đó
15 B. initiated C
C. presented
D. introduced
As it was her first offence, she was let off with a _____. - Caution (n): Sự cảnh cáo, sự quở trách
A. threat
16 B. sentence C
C. caution
D. conviction
The fumes were so thick that he was _____ for breath. - Gasp for breath: Thở hổn hển
A. suffocating
17 B. inhaling C
C. gasping
D. wheezing
The whole country is up in _____ about the new tax the - Be up in arms: Phản đối kịch liệt
goverment has put on books.
A. arms
18 B. fists A
C. anger
D. rage
He earns his living by _____ works of art. - Restore: to repair a building, work of art, piece of
A. recovering furniture, etC. so that it looks as good as it did originally
19 B. renewing C
C. restoring
D. reviving
His dies about the future of the company didn't _____ with - Tally/ go with: Đi với, hợp với
20 those of the chairman. C
A. fit
B. turn
C. tally
D. suit
She _____ hope of any reconciliation. - Abandon hope = Give up hope = Lose hope: Từ bỏ hy
A. departed vọng
21 B. left D
C. ceased
D. abandoned
At the party conference, the Prime Minister _____ backing for - Win backing: Có được sự ủng hộ
his new policies.
A. won
22 B. got A
D. had
C. held
He may be shy now, but he will soon come out of his _____ - Come out of one's shell: Trở nên mạnh dạn hơn
when he meets the right girl.
A. shoe
23 B. shell B
C. shed
D. hole
The storm causing flooding and landslides in Miami prompted - Evacuate (v): Di tản, sơ tán
the government to _____ hundreds from coastal towns.
A. evacuate
24 B. demolish A
C. contribute
D. evaporate
You dropped it down the stairs? You're lucky it is still in one - (All) in one piece = Not damaged: Còn vẹn nguyên,
_____! không bị hư hỏng
A. whole
25 B. piece B
C. entirely
D. unit
They are conducting a wide _____ of surveys throughout Viet - Wide range: Qui mô lớn
Nam.
A. collection
26 B. range B
C. selection
D. group
Look,will you stop _____ in and let me finish my sentence! - Butt in = Come betwen: Xen vào, chen ngang
A. butting
27 B. moving A
C. pushing
D. plugging
Half of the children were away from school last week because Outbreak (n): Sự bùng phát (dịch bệnh)
of _____ of influenza.
A. a breakthrough
28 B. an outburst C
C. an outbreak
D. a break-out
It's quite _____ to feel nervous before a job interview. - It’s quite natural … : Đó là điều hiển nhiên
A. physical
29 B. real D
C. biological
D. natural
Losing my job was a _____. I never would have found this one - A blessing in disguise: Trong cái rủi có cái may
if it hadn't happened.
A. blessing in disguise
30 B. breath of fresh air A
C. bone to pick with
D. bleeding heart
Our baseball team's pitcher has a few _____ habits, such as - Eccentric habit: Thói quen kì lạ
throwing exactly thirteen warm-up pitches and never wearing
socks.
31 A. clear D
B. critical
C. essentia
D. eccentric
I’m surprised to hear that Wendy and Harry have _____. They - Split up: Chấm dứt quan hệ
seemed very happy together when I saw them last Oktoberfest
in Munich.
32 A. ended up C
B. separate
C. split up
D. finished up
You'd better _____ your cigarette as it is extremely dangerous - Put out: Dập tắt (ở câu này là dập tắt điếu thuốc lá)
33 to smoke in a petrol station. A
A. put out
B. hang up
C. hold up
D. pull through
The _____ polluted atmosphere in some industrial regions is - Heavily polluted: Ô nhiễm nặng nề
called "smog".
A. much
34 B. largely D
C. fully
D. heavily
In an _____ to diffuse the tension, I suggest that we break off - In an attempt to + V_inf: Cố gắng làm việc gì đó/ điều
for lunch. gì đó
A. attempt
35 B. advance A
C. effort
D. ability
Can I _____ your brains for a moment? I can't do this - Pick s.one’s brains: hỏi ý kiến của ai đó, dùng gợi ý
crossword by myself. của ai đó
A. use
36 B. have D
C. mind
D. pick
Don't _____ what she says too seriously. - Take s.thing + adj: Coi cái gì đó như thế nào
A. take
37 B. make A
C. understand
D. see
A washing machine of this type will certainly _____ normal - Stand up for s.thing = Support s.thing: Hỗ trợ cho cái
domestic use. gì/ việc gì
A. stand up for
38 B. come up with A
C. get on to
D. take down with
The book i am reading at the moment is absolutely _____. - Trong số 4 trạng từ đã cho thì terrifying chỉ đi với từ
A. interesring absolutely
39 B. funny A
C. frightening
D. terrifying
All three TV channels provide extensive _____ of sporting - Coverage (n): Việc đưa tin về những sự kiện; tin tức
events. được đưa ra
A. broadcast - Coverage of sporting events: Tin tức, sự kiện về thể
40 B. network C thao
C. coverage
D. vision
It is very difficult to _____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a - Convey (v): Truyền tải, truyền đạt
foreign language.
A. convert
41 B. convey B
C. exchange
D. transfer
There seems to be a large _____ between the number of people - Discrepancy between s.thing/ s.body and s.thing/
employed in service industries, and those employed in the s.body = Difference between s.thing/ s.body and
primary sectors. s.thing/ s.body: Sự khác nhau giữa người/ vật này và
42 A. discriminate C người/ vật khác
B. discretion
C. discrepancy
D. distinguish
It took many hours of negotiation to _____ a compromise. - Make compromises = Reach a compromise: Đạt được
A. make sự thỏa hiệp
43 B. do A
C. reach
D. arrive
They say that he inherited his money from a _____ relative he - Distant relative: Bà con, họ hàng xa >< Close/ Near
had never met. relative: Bà con, họ hàng gần
A. faraway
44 B. distant B
C. remote
D. slight
two young men were arrested on suspicion of setting fire _____ - Set fire to s.body/ s.thing: Châm lửa đốt/ thiêu ai đó/
a police van. cái gì đó
A. in
45 B. on D
C. with
D. to
I need some small change to _____ to the porter. - Tip: Tiền boa
46 A. dip D
B. chip
C. ship
D. tip
Keep your mouth shut! remember that what you say may be - Take down = Write down = Note down = Jot down:
taken _____ and used against you. Ghi chép ra, viết ra
A. down
47 B. over A
C. through
D. into
Sputnick was the first _____ satellite made by the USSR. - Artificial satellite: vệ tinh nhân tạo
A. manned
48 B. natural C
C. artificial
D. live
Do you think Ms. Brown will _____ for Parliament in the next - Run for: Ứng cử
election?
A. sit
49 B. run B
C. walk
D. stand
Every sleepless person experiences periods in which he _____ - Doze off: Ngủ lơ mơ
off for a few seconds or more.
A. dozes
50 B. sleeps A
C. naps
D. drowses
Your grandfather is rather tired so do not _____ your visit. Let - Prolong (v): Kéo dài (thường được dùng để chỉ kì nghỉ)
him have a rest.
A. prolong
51 B. lengthen A
C. delay
D. shorten
People who take on a second job inevitably _____ themselves - Be subjected to s.thing/ Subject oneself to s.thing:
to greater stress. Chịu đựng cái gì đó
A. offer
52 B. subject B
C. field
D. place
The doctor gave the patient _____ examination to discover the - A thorough examination: Một đợt kiểm tra tổng quát
cause of his collapse.
A. a thorough
53 B. an exact A
C. a universal
D. a whole.
When I came, the salesperson was _____ to the customers how - Demonstrate s.thing to s.body: Giải thích cho ai đó về
to use a new kind of washing mechines. cái gì đó/ điều gì đó
A. demonstrating
54 B. proving A
C. exposing
D. teaching
His flat looks so _____ that it is difficult to believe he just had - Spick and span: Sạch sẽ
a party last night. - By and large: Nhìn chung, nói chung
A. spick and span - Safe and sound: Bình an vô sự
55 B. by and large A - Sick and tired: Không muốn làm việc gì vì không thích
C. safe and sound hoặc ghét làm việc đó.
D. sick and tired
those interested in the post of Assistant Manager are requested - In person: Đích thân
to apply _____.
A. as a person
56 B. in person
C. as persons
D. by person
Our country has large areas of _____ beauty. - Unspoilt beauty: Vẻ đẹp thuần túy, hoang sơ
A. unharmed
57 B. undamaged C
C. unspoilt
D. uninjured
A sculpture by Rodin fetched more than two million dollars at - At the auction: Tại buổi đấu giá
the _____ last month.
A. auction
58 B. gallery A
C. museum
D. sale
"Frankly, I couldn't be careless!" he said with a _____ of his - Shrug (v): Nhún vai (để biểu lộ sự nghi ngờ, thờ ơ,…)
59 shoulders. D
A. twitch
B. flick
C. hunch
D. shrug
To stick around means to _____. - To stick a round = Remain in one place: Quanh quẩn
A. affix stamps to package ở đâu đó trong một khoảng thời gian
60 B. work around D
C. work unsatisfactorily
D. remain in one place
When he heard the joke, he burst into loud _____. - Bust into laughter = Roar with laughter: Cười phá
A. amusement lên
61 B. laughter B
C. smile
D. laughing
The whole story was a _____ of her imagination. - Figment of one's imagination: Ảo giác của ai đó
A. figment
62 B. fantasy A
C. fabrication
D. figure
There's no danger in using this machine as long as you _____ - Adhere to= Comply with = Obey: Tuân thủ theo, tuân
to the safty regulations. theo
A. comply
63 B. abide C
C. adhere
D. observe
The visit of the president will increase the _____ between the 2 - Understanding (n): Sự hiểu biết, sự am hiểu
countries.
A. understanding
64 B. peace A
C. quiet
D. knowledge
During the voyage, the ship's crew organised many different - Deck (n): Boong tàu
_____ games. - Deck games: Những trò chơi trên boong tàu
A. level
65 B. groud C
C. deck
D. floor
In the _____ of proof, the police could not take action against - In the absence of s.thing: Thiếu cái gì đó
66 the man . D
Nguyễn Tiến Dũng (mrnsapro@gmail.com) – Tổng hợp 100 câu hỏi tiếng Anh (Kèm theo đáp án & giải thích) – Tập 1 - 10 -
A. lack
B. shortage
C. want
D. absence
A man's pay usually _____ on the number of hours he works in - Depend on s.thing: phụ thuộc, dựa vào cái gì đó/ điều
a week. gì đó
A. result
67 B. starts C
C. depends
D. follows
Many countries have _____ compulsory military service. Abolish s.thing: Hủy bỏ, bãi bỏ cái gì đó
A. aborted
68 B. absconded C
C. abolished
D. abstracted
There was no _____ difference between the original and the Discernible difference: Sự khác biệt rõ rệt
copy.
A. discernible
69 B. discoverable A
C. knowable
D. understandable
I do wish you'd stop biting your nails, Tom. It really ______. - Get on one’s nerves: Chọc tức ai
A. gets on my nerves
70 B. tells me off A
C. lets me down
D. get me down
Paul's been in Alice's bad _____ ever since he offended her at - Be in one's good/ bad books: Được ai đó ưa/ không ưa
the party.
A. eyes
71 B. books B
C. likes
D. treats
When I _____ promised to put you up, I didn't expect you to - Rashly promise: Hứa mà không suy nghĩ
stay for a month.
A. rashly
72 B. wildly A
C. recklessly
D. riskily
The campaign raised far more than the _____ of $20.000. - Target (n): Chỉ tiêu
A. aim
73 B. object D
C. goal
D. target
I'll meet you at the school gates during the lunch _____. - Luch break: Giờ nghỉ trưa
A. interval
74 B. gap C
C. break
D. pause
He _____ his poem in front of the whole school. - Recite (v): Ngâm thơ
A. dedicated
75 B. recited B
C. said
D. delivered
My car was so old that I conuld only sell it for _____. - Sell s.thing for scrap: Bán sắt vụn
A. rubbish
76 B. debris C
C. scrap
D. waste
Let's hope that the new year will _____ in a period of - Usher s.thing in/ Usher in s.thing (v): Báo hiệu, mở
prosperity for everyone. ra, đánh dấu sự khởi đầu của cái gì đó
A. admit
77 B. usher B
C. show
D. introduce
It's not in my nature to _____ over the price of something. - Haggle with s.body over/ about s.thing = Bargain:
A. haggle Mặc cả
78 B. discuss B
C. challenge
D. transact
During the height of the season, tourists arrive in _____ to see - In droves: Theo nhóm, đoàn người đang đi
Shake Spear's birthplace.
A. loads
79 B. flocks D
C. shoals
D. droves
80 The opening _____ of the play took place in an army camp. B - Scene (n): hoạt cảnh của một vở kịch
A. stage - Opening scene: Cảnh mở màn
B. scene
C. sight
D. piece
I think a couple of coffees will _____ off the meal nicely. - Round off: Hoàn tất, làm xong trọn vẹn
A. go
81 B. send C
C. round
D. wear
The problem needs to be _____ urgently. - Address a problem = Solve a problem: Giải quyết
A. addressed một vấn đề nào đó
82 B. dealt A
C. thought
D. cleared
When the body was found,the police _____ a major murder - Mount a major murder hunt: Tổ chức một cuộc truy
hunt. bắt hung thủ giết người
A. mounted
83 B. maintanied A
C. did
D. made
Trespassers will be _____. - Perpetrate (v): Phạm tội
A. perpetrated - Persecute (v): Khủng bố, ngược đãi, hành hạ
84 B. persecuted D - Proscribe (v): Trục xuất, đày ải
C. proscribed - Prosecute (v): Khởi tố, kiện, truy tố
D. prosecuted
In August we always go to this wonderful little Greek village, - Off the beaten track: Vắng người qua lại
miles from anywhere and really off the beaten _____.
A. road
85 B. track B
C. path
D. lane
Her married name is Dawson, but Grama is her _____ name. - Maiden name: Tên thời con gái
A. maiden
86 B. childish A
C. girlish
D. virgin
I wish you'd let me speak for myself and not _____ the words - Take the words out of one’s mouth: Nói cướp lời ai
87 out of my mouth. C đó
A. grab
B. pull
C. take
D. snatch
While Mr and Mrs Simpson were asleep, the burglar picked the - Creep stealthily: Đi lại một cách rón rén
lock of their front door and crept _____ into their living room.
A. lazily
88 B. stealthily B
C. clumsily
D. criminally
I can lend you 5 pounds to help you _____ until you've had - Help s.body out = Help out s.thing: giúp ai đó vượt
time to go to the bank. qua khó khăn
A. out
89 B. up A
C. on
D. by
His friends and family left him in the _____ when he went - Leave s.body in the lurch = Leave s.body out on a
bankrupt. limb: Quay lưng lại, bỏ rơi ai đó trong lúc gặp hoạn nạn
A. church
90 B. lurch B
C. end
D. street
You will be putting your life on the _____ if you take up - Put/ lay s.thing on the line = At risk: Gặp nguy hiểm,
skydiving. trong tình thế nguy hiểm
A. line
91 B. way A
C. lane
D. ground
Were you on the _____ when you said you had resigned from - On the level = On the up and up = Above board =
work? honest: Thành thật, trung thực
A. wagon - Be/ go on the wagon: Kiêng rượu
92 B. flat C
C. level
D. town
Palome will have to _____ her antiques, because she needs the - Part with s.thing: Buộc phải bán/ cho cái gì đó dù bản
money. thân không muốn
93 A. part with A
B. take out
C. move on
D. clear up
Perhaps, the fresh scrap of evidence will throw some new - Cast/ shed/ throw light on s.thing: Làm sáng tỏ điều
_____ on the murder case in Wiltshire. gì đó
A. light
94 B. vision A
C. flash
D. spark
A _____ is a person who is killed because of their political - Martyr: Người hy sinh vì nghĩa
beliefs.
A. invalid
95 B. soldier D
C. veteran
D. martyr
Simon was given the cold _____ by the other teachers after - Give the cold shoulder to s.body: Đối xử lạnh nhạt, hờ
informing the newspapers about widespread corruption at the hững với ai đó
college.
96 A. chin C
B. neck
C. shouder
D. back
Looking after a house, four children, a lazy husband and two - Labour: Công việc nặng nhọc
dogs is real _____.
A. labour
97 B. drudgery A
C. toil
D. grind
The blackmailer asked for the money in used _____. - Used notes: Giấy bạc ngân hàng có thể lưu động
A. notes
98 B. cheques A
C. paper
D. cash
He has a quick temper and easily _____ the handle. - Fly off the handle: Dễ nổi giận
A. runs off
99 B. leaps off C
C. flies off
D. goes off
100 The professor’s _____ theory is that singing preceded speech. C - Pet theory: Lí thuyết được chú ý nhất/ nổi bật nhất
A. fancied
B. fond
C. pet
D. preferable
Genius is one percent inspiration, ninety-nine percent perspiration.

- Thomas Edison -

123doc 100 Cau Trac Nghiem Tieng Anh Co Giai Thich Tap 1

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

123doc 100 Cau Trac Nghiem Tieng Anh Co Giai Thich Tap 1

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

NGUYỄN TIẾN DŨNG

Genius is one percent inspiration, ninety-nine percent perspiration.

You might also like