NOTES Name. Het Patel ..

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Subject. . Chapter..

Date 1 3 : 2022.. Page No.

ES CoULOMB'S LAW
x hanges
2 types of charges tve_ 2-ve
Like charges epel
mlike charge attract

Glassndd rubbed with Silk: Glass laes (tve)

Silk gains e(-ve)

Ebonike ad rubbed wih_fur: Ebonte qainse ve)

Fur las ses e (tve)

21(aulemb of charye s squel to he charge of 615x10°

Charge ef 1e* =

Quantisaion_ charges: A charged bocdy has a aal charge

hith i equal to some intaqral mulkiple
tne of charge of an elechen
n= 123

Properhier_ et uankhisatien ot harges:

When a_body guns it acquires a -ve charqe and its
muss slightly Inreases
When a hodu- dosses e it acquices a tve charqe and its
mass slighkty decreases
A hody_tannct possexs a charge of any arbilars (randon) xalue.
pOssess Aan inkegrl ulkipk_ct_charge ot an
e
must
On a heorekical Condikn, a_ body possess_charges
Le due o quacks (sub-akmic paride)
T 2 ond
3 3
hers
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XCoulambk_Lauw

I states hat two unlike chargesatract each_olher

Llike charges repel ench oher wih a fore for peintt
charges_in vaccum wich s directly pmpoHenal o he
proluckot_magnitude ofcharges and inersely propohied
to hesQuan pf diskante between hem
The Forre is: Inverse
Nn-cnkact
Lentral Forre
Lenservakire fafte kor done independent et
palth)

F o F o Y F

F :k Q

F: eo Permikivtky ot fre Space

Ta r n Vactuum

force in a mecdiun= 2.0 £SPecmikiks ot Free Spae

in medium

Relaire Permihiviky: Rahio ofpermitiviky in medlium opermibiviky -ia

free spae Lvattum

Lc o r R _

X Er is olso called_dielechi censant

ners
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Vector Form of lculombkLaw

F
T
Dnlike charges

rE

Sinte

*Printiple_otSugerpasihenof Fores
- Euet isvecker adolilien_of
fu
all Forces

Coulambs_Lu oravitahional La
-Fcan be attrakive repulsive F eluays aruclire
Quanhisahonal in nature Not quankisakienal
Conslant (R) depends n medium omshn is mixersal Lb)
Applicable r charges Applicable lor s s e s