Version 7.4.

PVsyst - Simulation report

Grid-Connected System

Project: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT

Variant: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT
Unlimited trackers
System power: 54.99 MWp
55MWp SOLAR PLANT - India

Author
Saatvik Green Energy Pvt Ltd (India)
Signature

___________________
 Project: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT
Variant: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT

PVsyst V7.4.2 Saatvik Green Energy Pvt Ltd (India)

VC0, Simulation date:
31/10/23 12:28
with v7.4.2

Project summary
Geographical Site Situation Project settings
55MWp SOLAR PLANT Latitude 15.14 °N Albedo 0.20
India Longitude 76.77 °E
Altitude 539 m
Time zone UTC+5.5

Meteo data
55MWp SOLAR PLANT
Meteonorm 8.1 (1996-2015), Sat=100% - Synthetic

System summary
Grid-Connected System Unlimited trackers

PV Field Orientation Near Shadings

Orientation Tracking algorithm No Shadings
Tracking horizontal axis Astronomic calculation
Wind Speed threshold 0 m/s
Wind stow position 0°

System information
PV Array Inverters
Nb. of modules 90896 units Nb. of units 124 units
Pnom total 54.99 MWp Pnom total 43.40 MWac
Pnom ratio 1.267

User's needs
Unlimited load (grid)

Results summary
Produced Energy 107804581 kWh/year Specific production 1960 kWh/kWp/year Perf. Ratio PR 78.70 %

Table of contents
Project and results summary 2
General parameters, PV Array Characteristics, System losses 3
Main results 5
Loss diagram 6
Predef. graphs 7
P50 - P90 evaluation 8
Single-line diagram 9

31/10/23 PVsyst Licensed to Saatvik Green Energy Pvt Ltd (India) Page 2/9
 Project: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT
Variant: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT

PVsyst V7.4.2 Saatvik Green Energy Pvt Ltd (India)

VC0, Simulation date:
31/10/23 12:28
with v7.4.2

General parameters
Grid-Connected System Unlimited trackers

PV Field Orientation
Orientation Tracking algorithm Trackers configuration
Tracking horizontal axis Astronomic calculation Nb. of trackers 10 units
Wind Speed threshold 0 m/s Unlimited trackers
Wind stow position 0° Sizes
Tracker Spacing 6.60 m
Collector width 3.00 m
Ground Cov. Ratio (GCR) 45.5 %
Left inactive band 0.02 m
Right inactive band 0.02 m
Phi min / max. -/+ 60.0 °
Shading limit angles
Phi limits for BT -/+ 62.7 °
Models used
Transposition Perez
Diffuse Perez, Meteonorm
Circumsolar separate

Horizon Near Shadings User's needs

Free Horizon No Shadings Unlimited load (grid)

PV Array Characteristics
PV module Inverter
Manufacturer Jinkosolar Manufacturer Sungrow
Model JKM605N-78HL4-BDV Model SG350-HX
(Custom parameters definition) (Original PVsyst database)
Unit Nom. Power 605 Wp Unit Nom. Power 350 kWac
Number of PV modules 90896 units Number of inverters 124 units
Nominal (STC) 54.99 MWp Total power 43400 kWac
Modules 3496 Strings x 26 In series Operating voltage 500-1450 V
At operating cond. (50°C) Pnom ratio (DC:AC) 1.27
Pmpp 50.87 MWp Power sharing within this inverter
U mpp 1091 V
I mpp 46646 A

Total PV power Total inverter power

Nominal (STC) 54992 kWp Total power 43400 kWac
Total 90896 modules Number of inverters 124 units
Module area 254082 m² Pnom ratio 1.27
Cell area 234108 m²

Array losses
Array Soiling Losses Thermal Loss factor DC wiring losses
Loss Fraction 2.0 % Module temperature according to irradiance Global array res. 0.38 mΩ
Uc (const) 29.0 W/m²K Loss Fraction 1.5 % at STC
Uv (wind) 0.0 W/m²K/m/s

LID - Light Induced Degradation Module Quality Loss Module mismatch losses
Loss Fraction 2.0 % Loss Fraction 1.5 % Loss Fraction 1.5 % at MPP

Strings Mismatch loss

Loss Fraction 0.2 %

31/10/23 PVsyst Licensed to Saatvik Green Energy Pvt Ltd (India) Page 3/9
 Project: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT
Variant: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT

PVsyst V7.4.2 Saatvik Green Energy Pvt Ltd (India)

VC0, Simulation date:
31/10/23 12:28
with v7.4.2

Array losses
IAM loss factor
Incidence effect (IAM): User defined profile

0° 30° 50° 60° 70° 75° 80° 85° 90°

1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.987 0.969 0.929 0.741 0.000

System losses
Unavailability of the system
Time fraction 1.0 %
3.7 days,
3 periods

31/10/23 PVsyst Licensed to Saatvik Green Energy Pvt Ltd (India) Page 4/9
 Project: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT
Variant: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT

PVsyst V7.4.2 Saatvik Green Energy Pvt Ltd (India)

VC0, Simulation date:
31/10/23 12:28
with v7.4.2

Main results
System Production
Produced Energy 107804581 kWh/year Specific production 1960 kWh/kWp/year
Perf. Ratio PR 78.70 %

Normalized productions (per installed kWp) Performance Ratio PR

Balances and main results

GlobHor DiffHor T_Amb GlobInc GlobEff EArray E_Grid PR

kWh/m² kWh/m² °C kWh/m² kWh/m² kWh kWh ratio
January 160.6 48.00 23.95 223.3 198.7 9657375 9573455 0.780
February 163.4 56.33 26.64 221.4 201.0 9646574 9242243 0.759
March 199.4 68.22 29.67 265.5 243.8 11417153 11322315 0.776
April 195.8 75.69 30.62 251.2 233.3 10906158 10812260 0.783
May 196.4 85.76 30.26 245.8 227.6 10765510 10671686 0.790
June 163.4 85.60 26.99 197.4 182.2 8798079 8715048 0.803
July 138.4 86.01 26.45 162.6 150.0 7291719 7000969 0.783
August 152.6 93.23 25.83 179.2 166.2 8068322 7991593 0.811
September 149.2 72.16 25.67 187.5 171.9 8196007 8119797 0.787
October 153.2 75.37 25.90 190.6 175.3 8490331 8054818 0.768
November 140.2 61.19 24.22 179.2 164.6 8060003 7987094 0.810
December 142.4 52.09 23.28 187.1 171.0 8389686 8313302 0.808
Year 1955.0 859.65 26.62 2490.9 2285.4 109686917 107804581 0.787

Legends
GlobHor Global horizontal irradiation EArray Effective energy at the output of the array
DiffHor Horizontal diffuse irradiation E_Grid Energy injected into grid
T_Amb Ambient Temperature PR Performance Ratio
GlobInc Global incident in coll. plane
GlobEff Effective Global, corr. for IAM and shadings

31/10/23 PVsyst Licensed to Saatvik Green Energy Pvt Ltd (India) Page 5/9
 Project: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT
Variant: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT

PVsyst V7.4.2 Saatvik Green Energy Pvt Ltd (India)

VC0, Simulation date:
31/10/23 12:28
with v7.4.2

Loss diagram
1955 kWh/m² Global horizontal irradiation
+27.4% Global incident in coll. plane

-6.25% Near Shadings: irradiance loss

-0.14% IAM factor on global

-2.00% Soiling loss factor

2285 kWh/m² * 254082 m² coll. Effective irradiation on collectors

efficiency at STC = 21.65% PV conversion

125722651 kWh Array nominal energy (at STC effic.)

+0.39% PV loss due to irradiance level

-6.97% PV loss due to temperature

-1.50% Module quality loss

-2.00% LID - Light induced degradation

-1.65% Mismatch loss, modules and strings

-1.16% Ohmic wiring loss
110177780 kWh Array virtual energy at MPP
-0.88% Inverter Loss during operation (efficiency)
-0.45% Inverter Loss over nominal inv. power
0.00% Inverter Loss due to max. input current
0.00% Inverter Loss over nominal inv. voltage
-0.01% Inverter Loss due to power threshold
0.00% Inverter Loss due to voltage threshold
0.00% Night consumption
108702589 kWh Available Energy at Inverter Output

-0.83% System unavailability

107804581 kWh Energy injected into grid

31/10/23 PVsyst Licensed to Saatvik Green Energy Pvt Ltd (India) Page 6/9
 Project: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT
Variant: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT

PVsyst V7.4.2 Saatvik Green Energy Pvt Ltd (India)

VC0, Simulation date:
31/10/23 12:28
with v7.4.2

Predef. graphs
Daily Input/Output diagram

System Output Power Distribution

31/10/23 PVsyst Licensed to Saatvik Green Energy Pvt Ltd (India) Page 7/9
 Project: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT
Variant: 55MWp SOLAR PlANT

PVsyst V7.4.2 Saatvik Green Energy Pvt Ltd (India)

VC0, Simulation date:
31/10/23 12:28
with v7.4.2

P50 - P90 evaluation

Meteo data Simulation and parameters uncertainties
Source Meteonorm 8.1 (1996-2015), Sat=100% PV module modelling/parameters 1.0 %
Kind Monthly averages Inverter efficiency uncertainty 0.5 %
Synthetic - Multi-year average Soiling and mismatch uncertainties 1.0 %
Year-to-year variability(Variance) 6.2 % Degradation uncertainty 1.0 %
Specified Deviation
Climate change 0.0 %

Global variability (meteo + system) Annual production probability

Variability (Quadratic sum) 6.5 % Variability 6.96 GWh
P50 107.80 GWh
P90 98.88 GWh
P75 103.11 GWh

Probability distribution

31/10/23 PVsyst Licensed to Saatvik Green Energy Pvt Ltd (India) Page 8/9
PVsyst V7.4.2
VC0, Simulation date:
31/10/23 12:28
with v7.4.2