3RD PERIODICAL EXAM
FILIPINO SA PILING
LARANG
PAGSULAT
- Isang epektibong larangan upang
maipakita ang karunungan ng isang
tao gamit ang mga isinatitik na salita.
LAYUNIN NG PAGSULAT
Personal o ekspresib – nag susulat para
mag hatid ng emosyon o
nararamdaman. ( liham, kanta o
kwento)
Panlipunan o sosyal – paglikha ng balita
para malaman kung ano ang
nangyayari sa loob o labas ng
bansa.
Transaksyonal – palaging gingamit ng mga
bata.
Impormatibo na pagsulat – makapagbigay
ng impormasyon at paliwanag.
Mapanghikayat na pagsulat –
mangungumbinsi tungkol sa isang
katuwiran, opinion at iba pa.
Malikhaing pagsulat – kathang isip,
imahinasyon, ideya, damdamin o
kumbinasyon ng mga ito.
URI NG PAGSULAT
AKADEMIKONG PAGSULAT – ang lahat ng
kaalaman sa pagsulat ay hiuhubog,
nililinang at pinaghuhusay.
TEKNIKAL NA PAGSULAT – layunin ay
lumutas ng isang komplikadong
suliranin.
DYORNALISTIK NA PAGSULAT –
(balita/lathalain) pangangalap ng
datos mula sa iba’t ibang
pangyayari sa Lipunan batay sa
masining ngunit makatotohanang
pagpapahayag.
REPERENSYAL NA PAGSULAT –
mapagkukunang kaalaman o
sanggunian (references)
PROPESYONAL NA PAGSULAT – natutuhan
mo sa akademya na may kaugnayan
sa iyong piniling propesyon.
MALIKHAING PAGSULAT – masining na
pagsulat. Katulad ng nobela, maikling
kwento, tula o awitin)
AKADEMIYA – mula sa salitang,
➢ Pranses: academie
➢ Latin: academia
➢ Griyego: academeia n amula sa
Academos
- Itinuturing institusyon ng mga iskolar,
siyentista, artista
AKADEMIKO O ACADEMIC - ay nagmula sa
wikang,
➢ Pranses: academique
➢ Medieval latin: academicus
- May kaugnayan sa edukasyon,
iskolarsyip, institusyon
 3RD PERIODICAL EXAM

TOPIC: ESTRUKTURA NG TEKSTONG AKADEMIKO DI-

AKADEMIKO AKADEMIKO
Layunin: Magbigay ng Sariling
1. Depinisyon ng paksa - paglilinaw at ideya at karanasan,
pagpapaliwanag. impormasyon. pamilya, at
komunidad
2. Problema at solusyon -layunin ng paksa. Audience: Akademikong Iba’t ibang
3. Sekwensiya ng mga ideya- komudad publiko
Organsasyon: Planado, may hindi malinaw
pagkakasunod-sunod
pagkakasunod- ang
4. Sanhi at bunga -batayan ng ebidensya at sunod ang estruktura
katuwiran. estruktura,
magkakaugnay
5. Pagkokompara - Pagkakapareho at ang mga ideya
pagkakaiba ng mga datos. Pananaw: obhetibo, hindi subhetibo,
direktang sariling
6. Aplikasyon - Naiuugnay sa nagaganap sa tumutukoy sa opinyon,
buhay. tao at pamilya,
damdamin komunidad
ang
pagtukoy.

TOPIC: MGA ESTRATEHIYA NG

MAPANURING PAGBASA

1. Maingat - Usisain, busisiin ang mga

ebedensya, at suriin kung gaano
kalohikal ang teksto.
2. Aktibo - may pagtatala at anotasyong
ginagawa ang mambabasa upang
maging malinaw ang ipinahahayag ng
teksto.
3. Replektibo - nabibigyang katibayan ang
nabasa kaugnay ng mga kaalaman at
sariling karanasan ng mambabasa.
4. Maparaan - maaaring gumamit ng mga
estratehiya.
TOPIC: ETIKA AT PAGPAPAHALAGA SA
AKADEMIYA
ETIKA- Galing sa salitang Griyego na ethos
na may kahulugang “karakter”
PAGPAPAHALAGA- Mga istandard o
batayan, mga ideyal at gawi at mga
institusyon gaya ng simbahan, pamilya,
paaralan at negosyo.
REPLEKTIBONG SANAYSAY - nakabatay sa
karanasan at masasalamin ang
pagkatao ng sumulat.
 3RD PERIODICAL EXAM

TOPIC: TALUMPATI

TALUMPATI

- isang sining ng pagpapahayag ng

kaisipan o opinyon ng isang tao tungkol
sa isang paksa na ipinababatid sa
pamamagitan ng pagsasalita sa
entablado.

MANANALUMPATI- taong gumagawa at

nagtatalumpati sa harap ng publiko o
grupo ng mga tao.

TOPIC: IBA’T IBANG URI NG TALUMPATI

1. IMPROMPTU- Ito ay isang uri ng

talumpati na biglaan.

2. EXTEMPORANEOUS (dagliang talumpati)

- nasusubok ang kasanayan ng
mananalumpati sa paggamit ng mga
angkop na salita sa loob ng sandaling
panahon bago ang pagbigkas.

3. MEMORIZED- Ito ay itinuturing na

pinaghandaang talumpati.

4. MANUSCRIPT- Pagtatalumpati sa
pamamagitan ng pagbasa sa
manuskrito.

TOPIC: MGA YUGTO NG PAGSULAT NG

TALUMPATI

1. Paghahanda
2. Pananaliksik
3. Pagsulat ng Talumpati
 3RD PERIODICAL EXAM
MEDIA AND INFORMATION
LITERACY
TOPIC: COMMUNICATION
COMMUNICATION - Directed and purposeful
exchange of information.
MESSAGES - Form of communication
transmitted using a channel.
Types of Communication
1. INTRAPERSONAL COMMUNICATION
- Communicating with oneself.
2. INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION
- Communicating with another person.
MEDIATED INTERPERSONAL
COMMUNICATION
- Communicating with another
person using a medium.
3. PUBLIC/ORGANIZATIONAL
COMMUNICATION
- Communicating within a limited area.
4. MASS COMMUNICATION -
Communicating to people using
television, radio and internet.
THE COMMUNICATION PROCESS
Sender → Encoding → Message → Channel →
Receiver →Decoding
NOISE - A barrier in the process of
communication
FEEDBACK - One’s reply or comment in a
message.
TOPIC: HISTORY OF MEDIA
1. PAPYRUS TO PAPER
PAPYRUS/CYPERUS PAPYRUS
- A plant that was used to make a paper
during the Egyptian period.
MOVABLE TYPE MACHINE
- The first manual printer produced.
- JOHANNES GUTENBERG - Inventor of
the Movable Type Machine and
established the Gutenberg Printing
Press.
DOCTRINA CRISTIANA
- The first book printed in the Philippines
that contains the teachings of the
Roman Catholic Church.
- FRAY JUAN PLASENCIA - An Augustinian
priest who wrote the Doctrina Cristiana.
-
2. THE RISE OF NEWS PAPER
FREE PRESS - An independent body from the
government.
ADVERSARIAL PRESS - Conducts argument
with the government.
EARLY NEWSPAPERS IN THE PHILIPPINES
- Del Superior Govierno (1811), La
Esperanza (1846), Diario de Manila (1848),
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Boletin Oficial de Filipinas (1852), La IBM - Stands for International Business

Solidaridad (1889), Ang Kalayaan (1896)
3. STATIC TO MOVING IMAGES
KODAK
- A film camera produced by George
Eastman with the help of Thomas Edison
and William Dickson.
FILM PROJECTORS
- It was produced by the Lumiere Brothers
(Louis and Augusto Lumiere)
Machines. Produced the first electronic
computers called 701.
ARPANET - Stands for Advanced Research
Projects Agency Network. Only the
militaries can access this due to different
transactions.
WORLD WIDE WEB IN THE PHILIPPINES
-It was established on March 29, 1994. By
then, anyone can access the World Wide
Web (WWW).

ROUGH SEA AT DOVER

- The first film produced and was showed in
New York.

TELEVISION
- It was first used in the magazine
“Scientific American” in 1907
and by 1928, the first official telecast was
established in New York.

4. THE RISE OF NEW MEDIA

ALTO BRODCASTING SYSTEM
- First official telecast was in October 23,
1953. The pioneers were James
Lindenberg and Antonio Quirino. This is
the famous ABSCBN today.
ABS-CBN - Alto Broadcasting System
Chronicle Broadcasting Network
 3RD PERIODICAL EXAM
THEOLOGY
FREEDOM
- A free person can do whatever he
chooses as long as he does not break
the law and infringe on the freedom of
others.
External
- Freewill is followed by free actions –
freedom from self control.
THREATS TO FREEDOM
➢ Freedom and Knowledge
➢ Morally guilty; morally responsible
➢ Culpable
External Threats
- The freedom to do all that we can
possibly do.
- Threats that come from outside of
ourselves that keep us from being
totally free.
- Oppression, unfair laws, and
discrimination
Internal Threats
- The freedom to become all that we can
become.
- Passion, ignorance, fear and habits
LAW
➢ Law is an ordinance of reason for the
common good.
➢ Promulgated by the one who is in
charge of the community.
Eternal Law
➢ is the Divine Wisdom of God which
oversees the common good.
➢ can come to human beings in two
ways: Divine Law and Natural Law.
5 examples of Eternal Law:
1. The 10 Commandments
2. The beatitudes
3. The Commandment/ to love One
Another.
4. Canon Law (the Church)
5. The Old Law (The Law of Moses)
Natural Law
- Natural law is a theory asserting that
certain natural rights or values are
inherent by virtue of human nature and
can be universally understood through
human reason. (Coyle, 2023)
- Type moral theory – objective, universal
moral laws. (plain reason and logic)
Examples:
• Right to life
• Pursuit of happiness Family bonds
• Property ownership
• Self-defense
• Truth-telling
• Religious Freedom
• Reproduction rights.
CHARACTERISTICS
• Natural Law is Universal
(Universality) – applies to all
human beings.
• Natural Law is one and the same
for all (Unity & invariability) – equal
moral dignity as persons.
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• Natural law is immutable

(immutability) – no change in what
is fundamentally good or evil.

Church Law
- Expression of Divine law.
- A must to follow so can have faith,
relationship with God and with
others.
Precepts:
• Attend mass on
Sunday/obligation.
• Confess your sins at least once
a year.
• Receive the sacrament at least
during Easter Sunday.
• Observe the days of fasting and
abstinence.
• Provide for the needs of the
Church.