Bài tập về mệnh đề quan hệ lớp 9

I. Lý thuyết về mệnh đề quan hệ

Mệnh đề quan hệ (Relative Clause) hay còn gọi là mệnh đề tính ngữ (adjectives clauses). Đây là mệnh đề
phụ dùng để thay thế hay bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng trước nó và được bắt đầu bằng các đại từ quan hệ
(relative pronouns) như: who, which, that, whom, whose. Hay các trạng từ quan hệ như why, where, when.

Thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, who làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong câu. Sau
Who
Who là một V.

Who Bổ sung cho danh từ chỉ người, Whom làm tân ngữ trong câu. Đằng sau Whom là
m một mệnh đề (S +V).

Whos Thay thế tính từ sở hữu và sở hữu cách của danh từ phía trước. Đằng sau Whose là
e một mệnh đề (S+V).

Thay thế cho các danh từ chỉ sự vật, sự việc, hiện tượng. Which thường làm chủ
Which
ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong câu. Sau Which có thể là V hoặc là mệnh đề (S +V).

Thay thế danh từ chỉ người, sự vật, sự việc hoặc trong phép so sánh nhất. That hay
That
thay thế cho Who, Which, Whom ở những mệnh đề qua
 II. Bài tập mệnh đề quan hệ lớp 9
Bài 1: Điền vào chỗ trống với các đại từ quan hệ: Who, Whom, Whose, Which, That, Where…
1. The men ………….lives next-door are English.
2. Do you know the girls ………….are standing outside the church?
3. The chocolate ………….you like comes from the United States.
4. A burglar is someone ………….breaks into a house and steals things.
5. I can’t find the key ………….opens this door.
6. I don’t like the boy ………….Sue is going out with.
7. The man ………….she is going to marry is very rich.
8. He wore a mask ………….made him look like Mickey Mouse.
9. The man ………….mobile was ringing did not know what to do.
10. The woman ………….daughter was crying tried to calm her down.
11. The family ………….car was stolen last week is the Smiths.
12. A bus is a big car ………….carries lots of people.
13. Children ………….like music are often good at mathematics.
14. The girl ………….recited the poem is my niece.
15. The Pacific Ocean, ………….might have been crossed by raft during the Stone Age, is the world’s
largest ocean.
16. The parents thanked the woman………….had saved their son
17. Two men, neither of ………….I had been before, came into my office.
18. He ate the food ………….no one else wanted
19. The village …………. I ran out of petrol didn’t have a petrol station
20. John sold his computer, …………. he no longer need, to his cousin
21. The dictionary ………….you gave me is very good.
22. The police are looking for the thieve ………….got into my house last night.
23. I have lost the necklace ………….my mother gave me on my birthday.
24. Buses ………….go to the airport run every half hour.
25. I gave you a book ………….had many pictures.
26. Did you see the beautiful dress ………….she wore yesterday.
27. This is the bank ………….was robbed yesterday.
28. He arrived with a friend ………….waited outside in the car.
29. The car ………….the robbers escaped in was a BMW.
30. The postman ………….works in the village is very old.
31. The cowboy ………….is wearing a red shirt looks very funny.
32. The volunteers, ………….enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work quickly.
33. The engineers ………….designed the building received an award.
34. The townspeople, ………….pride in their community is well- known, raised enough money to build a
new town hall.
35. The newspaper to ………….we subscribe is delivered regularly.
36. The factory …………. closed last week had been there for many years
37. I like the ice-cream …………. they sell in that shop
38. John has got a new mobile phone …………. takes photos
39. The job for …………. she has applied is in London
40. Teddy has two cars, one of …………. is very expensive.
Bài 2: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất trong những câu sau:
1. Mr. Ken, …………. is living next door, is a dentist.
A. that B. who C. whom D. what
2. The man ………….she wanted to see her family.
A. which B. where C. whom D. who
3. The woman ………….came here two days ago is her professor.
A. who B. that C. whom D. what
4. Freedom is something for ………….millions have given their lives.
A. which B. where C. whom D. who
5. Blair has passed the exam last week, ………….is great news.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
6. The film about ………….they are talking about is fantastic.
A. who B. which C. whom D. that
7. He is the boy ………….is my best friend.
A. that B. whom C. who D. A& C
8. I live in a pleasant room ………….the garden.
A. to overlook B. overlooking C. overlooked D. which overlooking
9. The pilot was the only man ………….after the crash.
A.was rescued B. rescued C. rescuing D. to be rescued
10. I’ll see you near the post office ………….we met the other day.
A. which B. where C. when D. why
11. The man…………. lives behind my house is a doctor.
A.that B. who C. which D. whom
12. The old building………….is in front of my house fell down.
A. of which B. which C. whose D. whom
13. Her computer ………….was my friend’s got broke.
A. which B. whom C. who D. that
14. Her grandmother, ………….is 70, often takes exercise.
A. what B. who C. where D. which
15. The really happy people are those ……enjoy their daily work.
A. what B. who C. which D. where
16. My girlfriend loves tokbokki, ………….is Korean food.
A. which B. where C. whom D. who
17. The book ………….is in the car is his brother’s.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
18. Peter, ………….I played video games with on the weekend, was younger than me.
A.that B. who C. which D. whom
19. The people ………….for the bus in the rain are getting well.
A. waiting B. to wait C. waited D. wait
20. I have a message for people ………….by the traffic chaos.
A. to delay B. who delay C. delayed D. who delaying
Bài 3: Sử dụng các mệnh đề quan hệ nối hai câu sau thành một câu có nghĩa
1. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth.
…………………………………………………………………………………
2. They called a doctor. He lived nearby.
…………………………………………………………………………………
3. The only thing is how to go home. It make me worried.
…………………………………………………………………………………
4. Linh liked the waiter. He was very friendly.
…………………………………………………………………………………
5. He was Tom. I met him at the bar yesterday.
…………………………………………………………………………………
6. Ba dropped a cup. It was new.
…………………………………………………………………………………
7. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the way in the forest.
…………………………………………………………………………………
8. I live in a city. It is in the north of Vietnam.
…………………………………………………………………………………
9. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to my wife
…………………………………………………………………………………
10. The woman works in a hospital. She is from India.
…………………………………………………………………………………
11. The students will be awarded the present. The students’ reports are very valuable.
…………………………………………………………………………………
12. The man was rude. He was wearing a red shirt.
…………………………………………………………………………………
13. The botanist will never forget the day. He found a strange plant on that day.
…………………………………………………………………………………
14. The TV got broken. It was my grandfather’s.
…………………………………………………………………………………
15. The man works for my father’s company. The man’s daughter is fond of dancing.
…………………………………………………………………………………
Bài 4: Sử dụng who/ which/ that/ where… Đặt một câu ở mệnh đề thứ hai trong những câu dưới đây
1. I went to see a doctor. She had helped my father
I went to see the doctor ……………………………………………
3. Mary was wearing the red dress. It was made in France
Mary was wearing the red dress ……………………………………………
5. John is one of my closest friends. I have known him for three years
John is one of my closest friends ……………………………………………
7. Ann talked to a man. He won a lot of money
Ann talked to the man……………………………………………
9. He is an architect. He designed the new city library
He is the architect ……………………………………………
2. A woman wrote to me. She wanted my advice
The woman ……………………………………………
4. We stayed at Sofitel hotel. Mark recommended it to us
We stayed at Sofitel hotel ……………………………………………
6. New York is one of the largest cities in the USA. My sister is living there
New York is one of the largest cities in the USA……………………………………………
8. The couple has got a married again. Their divorce was in the newspapers
The couple ……………………………………………
10. Jerry sent me a letter. It was very funny.
Jerry sent me the letter ……………………………………………
MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ
1. Sunday is the day______ I go to Water park with my kinds.
a. when b. where c. why d. which
2. Do you know the reason______ 006 was killed?
a. when b. where c. why d. which
3. That was the reason______ he didn’t marry her.
a. when b. where c. why d. which
4. An architect is someone______ deigns buildings.
a. who b. whom c. which d. whose
5. The boy to______ I lent my money is poor.
a. that b. whom c. who d. which
6. The land and the people______ I have met are nice.
a. who b. whom c. that d. which
7. Did you ever find out______ penetrated in your house last month?
a. who b. whom c. that d. which
8. The year______ the first man traveled in space will never be forgotten.
a. which b. that c. when d. where
9. I cannot tell you all______ I heard.
a. Which b. that c. as d. because
10. I can answer the question______ you day is very difficult.
a. which b. whom c. who d. whose
11. We saw the girl______ you say is beautiful.
a. which b. whom c. who d. whose
12. This is the place______ the battle took place ten years ago.
a. which b. in where c. where d. from where
13. Sunday is the day______ which we usually go fishing.
a. during b. at c. in d. on
14. The person______ you want to see is not her.
a. who b. whom c. whose d. which
15. This is the last time______ I speak to you
a. of which b. that c. who d. whose
16. He talked about the books and the authors______ interested him.
a. who b. that c. which d. whom
17. He talked about the books and the authors______ interested him.
a. who b. that c. which d. whom
18. You know your lesson______ surprises me.
a. who b. which c. that d. no word is needed
19. Bondi is the beautiful beach______ I used to sunbathe.
a. when b. where c. which d. why
20. Dec 26th, 2005 was the day______ the terrible tsunami happened
a. when b. where c. why d. which
21. The woman______ lives nest door is doctor.
a. who b. whom c. which d. whose
22. The boy ____ Mary likes is my son.
a. who b. whom c. which d. whose
23. The boy_____ eyes are brown is my son.
a. who b. whom c. which d. whose
24. The book ____ is on the table is interesting.
a. who b. whom c. which d. whose
25. The book ____ you bought yesterday is interesting.
a. who b. whom c. which d. whose
26. The table____ legs are broken should be repaired.
a. who b. whom c. which d. whose
27. The book ____ you bought yesterday is interesting.
a. who b. whom c. which d. 
28. This is the room ____ 006 was killed.
a. when b. where c. why d. which
29. The princess was happy during the years____ she lived with the fairy.
a. when b. in which c. where d. that
30. The town____ we are living is noisy and crowded
a. in where b. which c. at which d. where
31. The year____ we came to live here was 1975.
a. when b. which c. that d. in the time
32. The teacher____ house is next to mine died this morning.
a. who b. whom c. which d. whose
33. Tonight I'll do the assignment____ gave us last week.
a. the teacher b. who the teacher c. whom the teacher d. of the teacher
34. The lady____ son went on a picnic with us last weekend is a teacher at our school.
a. who b. whom c. whose d. that
35. He has just gone to his friend's house____ there is a party today.
a. who b. whom c. whose d. that
36. He is the only friend ____ I like.
a. who b. that c. whom d. whose
37. What was the name of the girl____ phoned you lost night?
 a. who b. whom c. which d. whose
38. What was the name of the girl____ you phone last night?
a. who b. whom c. which d. whose
39. My brother Jim, ____ lives in Houston, is a doctor.
a. that b. who c. whom d. which
40. Brad told me about his new job, ____ he's enjoying very much.
a. that b. who c. whom d. which
41. We stayed at the Grand Hotel, ____ Ann recommended to us.
a. who b. whom c. which d. that
42. My English teacher, ____ comes from Australia, loves computers.
a. who b. whom c. which d. that
43. She is the most beautiful girl____ ever lived.
a. who b. whom c. whose d. that
44. The decision was postponed, ____ was exactly what he wanted.
a. which b. that c. who d. whom
45. All the people____ have gone into the room are still young.
a. who b. whom c. whose d. that
46. The new model, ____ had just come out, is the best so far.
a. who b. whom c. whose d. which
47. The rumour____ we heard yesterday is not true.
a. that b. which c. no word is needed d. all are correct
48. The picnic was postponed, ____ was due to the weather.
a. which b. that c. who d. whom
49. I was happy during the years____ I lived with my grandfather.
a. when b. that c. in which d. where
50. The area____ we are living is quiet.
a. which b. at which c. in where d. where
51. The man____ she loves has been captured by the enemy.
a. who b. whom c. whose d. which
52. The student____ you just met is in one of my classes.
a. his parents b. whose parents c. parents of his d. parents who
53. The woman ____ lives next door to us is a weather forecaster on a local TV station.
a. whose b. she c. whom d. who
54. This morning I met Diane, ____ I hadn't seen for ages.
a. who b. whom c. which d. that
55. Amy, ____ car had broken down, was in a very bad mood.
a. who b. whom c. whose d. that
56. Mrs. Bond is going to spend a few weeks in Sweden, ____ her daughter lives.
a. when b. where c. why d. that
57. Jack has three brothers, all of____ are married
a. who b. whom c. which d. that
58. They gave us a lot of information, most of ____ was useless.
a. who b. whom c. which d. that
59. There were a lot of people at the party, only a few of ____ I had met before.
a. whom b. whom c. them d. that