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DAILY LESSON PLAN IN GRADE 11 MATHEMATICS

STATISTICS & PROBABILITY


I. OBJECTIVES
The learner demonstrates understanding of
A. Content Standards key concepts of tests of hypotheses on the
population mean and population proportion.
The learner is able to perform appropriate
tests of hypotheses involving the population
B. Performance Standards mean and population proportion to make
inferences in real-life problems in different
disciplines.
The learner illustrates a null and alternative
hypothesis. (M11/12SP-IVa-1)
C. Learning Competencies
The learner formulates the appropriate null
and alternative hypotheses on a population
mean. (M11/12SP-IVb-1)
a. Define a hypothesis;
b. Differentiate a null and alternative
hypothesis;
c. Formulate an appropriate alternative
hypothesis given the null hypothesis
Objectives vice versa;
d. Relate the importance of hypotheses
in real-life situations and across
different fields such as research;
e. Participate actively and fairly in a class
discussion.
II. CONTENT
Null and Alternative Hypothesis
III. LEARNING RESOURCE
Banigon, R.B., Camilon, M.G., Manalo, C.B.
(2018), Statistics and Probability for Senior
A. Reference
High School, ERC Cubao Quezon City, pp. 74-
79
B. Other Learning Resource www.kahoot.com
IV. PROCEDURE
A. Review/Motivation Bawal Judgemental Activity
1. Sino ang may trabaho ang tatay?
Ans: Vanessa, Charlene, Gerrybell
2. Sino ang may balat?
Ans: Sheldon, Elaine, Charlene
3. Sino ang nakapasok sa top 5 ng TVL
B?
Ans: Gerrybell, Elaine

Based on the activity, what is hypothesis?


What is hypothesis testing?
Hypothesis Testing is a process of gathering
evidences to either support or rebut a claim
or conjecture, known as hypothesis.
B. Demonstration/Modelling
Present examples of hypotheses and their
corresponding symbols.

Present three examples of Null and


Alternative Hypotheses.

Based on the given examples of Null and


Alternative Hypotheses, how are you
going to differentiate them?

Null Hypothesis is a claim that


denotes “absence” such as absence
of difference, absence of
relationship, or equality to a certain
value, and the like. It usually comes
with ”=,≤ , ≥” when written in
symbol.

C. Input/Processing of Examples Alternative Hypothesis is a claim that


denotes “presence” such as presence
of difference, presence of
relationship, or inequality to a
certain value and the like. It usually
comes with “≠ ,< ,>”

A hypothesis that uses < or > is called


directional (one-tailed) while a
hypothesis that uses ≠ is called a non-
directional (two-tailed)

Give an example of directional and


non-directional hypothesis.

D. Short Activity Directional or Non-directional


1. The average number of students who
bring their cellphones at school is not
27. Non-Directional
2. The average number of students who
bring their cellphones at school is less
than 27. Directional
3. There is a significant difference
between the scores of students who
slept for 6 hours before an exam and
those who sleep less. Non-directional

www.kahoot.com
Write the Null Hypothesis (H0) or the
Alternative Hypothesis (H1) of the
following
1. H 0 :μ=10.2 H 1 :_______
2. H 0 :_________
H 1 : μ ≠ 32.6
3. H 0 :_________
H 1 : μ> 45
4. H 0 :μ ≥ 10.2 H 1 :_______
5. H 0 :¿ H 1 : μ ≠ 0.87
6. H0: The average IQ of Grade 10
students is 110
H1:_______________________
E. Application/Check for Understanding 7. H0: The proportion of male rats in the
population of rats is 45%.
H1:_______________________
8. H0: _______________________
H1: The mean height of Asian women
is different from 61 inches.
9. H0: _______________________
H1: The proportion of obese children
ages 3-10 is higher than 40%.
10. H0: _______________________
H1: The mean amount of dispensed
coffee of a new vending machine is
greater than 300 mL.

F. Wrap Up a. What is Hypothesis testing?


b. How will you differentiate Null
and Alternative Hypothesis?
c. How will you differentiate
directional and non-directional
alternative hypothesis?
d. How can you apply the concept of
hypothesis in real-life?

How will you react to the posts of Mocha


Uson?

What is the relevance of hypothesis and


G. Reflection hypothesis testing towards spreading reliable
information?

Does hypothesis testing help in preventing


fake news?
a. Read about the 5 steps of hypothesis
H. Agreement
testing
V. REMARKS

Prepared by Ms. Mary Charisse P. Nioko

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