Professional Documents
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FOR
CODE 1: REJECTED
CODE 3: NO COMMENTS
ISSUED FOR
4 27 FEB 2018 Y.S.KIM K.B.LEE Y.S.KIM B.H.SHIM H.S.HWANG
CONSTRUCTION
ISSUED FOR
3 15 FEB 2018 Y.S.KIM K.B.LEE Y.S.KIM B.H.SHIM H.S.HWANG
CONSTRUCTION
ISSUED FOR
2 03 JAN 2018 Y.S.KIM K.B.LEE Y.S.KIM B.H.SHIM H.S.HWANG
CONSTRUCTION
ISSUED FOR
1 03 AUG 2017 Y.S.KIM S.R.KIM Y.S.KIM B.H.SHIM H.S.HWANG
CONSTRUCTION
ISSUED FOR
0 22 DEC 2015 M.K.PARK S.J.BACK Y.S.KIM B.H.SHIM H.S.HWANG
CONSTRUCTION
A 11 AUG 2015 ISSUED FOR REVIEW M.K.PARK S.J.BACK Y.S.KIM B.H.SHIM H.S.HWANG
Joint Venture of Hyundai Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd., GS Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd., SK Engineering &
Construction Co., Ltd., and Hyundai Engineering Co., Ltd.,
Note :
a) Revision bar(vertical line) shall be placed in the right hand margin to indicate where the changes has been made
b) PRPD = Prepared by, CHKD = Checked by, REVD = Reviewed by, APPRD = Approved by, CONFD = Confirmed by
PROJECT PROCEDURE
REVISION HISTORY
KARBALA REFINERY
DOC. NO. : IONE-AA00-MS-MS-0002
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. PURPOSE
2. SCOPE
3. DEFINITION
4. REFERENCE STANDARD
5. HSE REQUIREMENT
7. WORK METHOD
9. MOUNTING OF ACCESSARIES
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1.0 PURPOSE
The purpose of this work method statement is to ensure that a safe working environment is
achieved. Providing management control over the various areas carried out by the Contractor,
which may be potentially hazardous within the area known as Construction Areas.
2.0 SCOPE
This method statement provides the instruction for installation, erection, assembly, stack,
levelling and aligning of static mechanical equipment and related components, such as
Columns, Drums, Towers, Vessels, Heat Exchangers and Package Skids for Karbala Refinery
Project
3.0 DEFINITIONS
Company : State Company for Oil Projects (SCOP)
Contractor : HDGSK JV
PPE : Personal Protective Equipment
KRP : Karbala Refinery Project (Karbala City)
HSE : Health, Safety and Environment
5.1. General
1) Appropriate PPE must be used by personnel doing the task.
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2) Pre-job tool box must be conducted and all personnel assigned to do the task must
understand the hazards associated with the job and the control measures in place.
3) Safety induction must be given to all personnel prior to entering the site and adequate
supervision by Safety Officer and Site Supervisor shall be provided ensure the job is
carried out in a safer way.
4) Non-essential personnel will be kept in a safer area during lifting and bank-men will be
provided where necessary.
5) In case of tandem lift and equipment weight is over 50 ton, lifting work shall follow Work
Method Statement for Heavy Lifting (IONE-AA00-MS-HL-0004) and appropriate rigging
plan shall be submitted to the Employer for information with 24 hours advance notice.
6.1. Equipment
1) Crane(s)
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2) Fork Lift
3) Trailer
4) Boom Truck
6.2. Tools
1) Man-Basket / Mobile Elevated Work Platform (MEWP)
2) Hammer Wrench
3) Theodolite / Dumpy Level
4) Cutting Gear
5) Vessels Lifting Shackles
6) Spreader Beams
6.4. Workers
1) Foreman
2) Mechanic
3) Rigger
4) Helper
5) Crane Operator(s)
Before installation, all locations, elevations and orientations of the equipment foundations and
support structures shall be checked and verified in accordance with installation drawings and
specifications.
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1) The equipment shall be thoroughly inspected for any damage that may have occurred
during transportation to site. The orientation and center of gravity marks on the equipment,
base level from the datum line of the foundation and the condition of the anchor bolts shall
be thoroughly inspected.
2) The height of the bottom surface of the equipment or base plate is within the specified
project elevation and centerline tolerances at a minimum of four locations that are
diametrically opposite.
3) Liners, wedges and jack screws are standard erection aids for use during base plate/skid
levelling operations and shall be prepared for use. Final choice depends upon site
requirements and vendor installation manual. Recommended sizes for liners and wedges
are based on general industrial practices.
4) Installation of the Equipment to be done as per vendor requirements, if applicable.
5) The foundation must be prepared in accordance with paragraph WMS for levelling pad
installation (IONE-AA00-MS-MS-0014).
6) The placement of Equipment onto the foundation shall be done by using approved lifting
methods comply with manufacturer’s requirements. The lifting supervisor in charge to
identify and mark the lifting points as per the design of the Equipment to be lifted.
7) Adequate measures shall be taken so that the anchor bolts and the foundation are not
damaged.
8) When anchor bolts with sleeves are used, the inside of the sleeve hole are cleaned before
placing the Equipment onto the foundation.
9) When anchor pockets are used, the pocket grouting will be done after making the levelling
alignment of the Equipment.
10) Stacked Heat Exchanger
a) Ensure that bottom heat exchanger preliminary centering and alignment, saddles
base plate are in full bore contact with pad plates on foundation, before anchor bolts
tightening.
b) Release the nitrogen of the both units, remove provisional shipping blind flanges of
the interconnecting nozzles. Check flanges face conditions, and clean thoroughly using
WD 40 or equivalent with clean cloth.
c) Install upper heat exchanger with the vendor supplied shim plates and gaskets on the
bottom heat exchanger top saddles and pre fasten the setting bolts.
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TL
TL
Check Deviation at
this Point
Figure 1
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5) Alignment of vertical vessels/columns with configuration as shown in Fig. 2, using its shell
edge case can be completed by the following procedure:
a. Based on vessel dimension, identify the center line using measuring tools such as
steel straight rule at the base block.
b. Set the center line with graduated straight edge, steel rule or set square as
appropriate at center line and check variation using surveying instrument from the top
edge of the vessel shell.
c. Repeating similar procedure indicated in point “a” and “b” identify and mark on the
skirt (see Fig.2), the vessel edge OD and use it to check the alignment in accordance
with defined tolerances.
TL
TL
b. Steel rule will be set to
a. Set centerline compare Vessel OD
Figure 2
Note : It is common for some manufacturers to mark the center line of the vessel with a
punch pop mark on a none pressure part of its base plate. Installer should always check for
this for use in aligning.
6) Alignment of vertical vessels where its total straight length between tangent lines is two (2)
meters and below, the use of theodolite instruments is impractical and time consuming
based on the level of accuracy required. Therefore, the leveling of the vessels under this
category can be completed using a professional Spirit Level (Stabila or similar) as shown
in Fig. 3.
Figure 3
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7) The anchor bolt shall be tightened at 4 points in across manner and inclinations are
rechecked using theodolite/spirit level. If the total inclination is within the tolerance level,
then all the anchor bolts are to be snug-tight in a criss-cross pattern as shown in Fig.4.
Figure 4.
Note: None of the methods indicated above are precise engineering and are the
industry custom & practice for equipment leveling and alignment. Any additional
deviations will be considered and corrected utilizing the field fit allowance for piping
during erection works (Typical 50mm in the 3 planes X, Y, Z).
8.1. General
1) Visually check foundations and chipping conditions.
2) The foundation surface shall be moistened for minimum 24 hours before start grouting with
water after checking there is no foreign contaminants such as oil and cleaning the area by
compressed air.
3) If drain pipe, oil exhaust pipe, etc. are buried in the grouting mortar, necessary protection
such as winding cupboard around the pipes shall be considered.
4) Build a formwork around the foundation first to grout.
5) Holes are provided in the base plate to permit pouring the grout and stirring for large skid
package. They also act as air vents. Fill under the base plate completely. Stir to assure
proper distribution of the grout flows under the 3 edge of the base plate evenly.
6) Where the grouting mortar is poured into a gap between the bottom of base plate of the
Equipment and the top of the foundation, it shall be sufficiently filled. When the grouting
thickness exceeds a certain value (depending on the grouting material) vibration is needed.
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Expansion joints for epoxy grouting skids of large area of skid packages shall be
considered.
7) Non-shrink grout shall be mixed and placed according to the manufacture's Instruction.
8) After the grouting has set, hardened and cured anchor bolts shall be checked and
tightened fully. Bolt & nut requirements shall be checked.
9) Washer plates shall be welded as per drawing requirements.
While in most of the static equipment anchor bolts “snug-tight” is in line with industry practice,
for tall towers over 30m height or with height/diameter ratio of 15 or more, sensitive to wind
loads, pre-tensioning is required. And the recommended pretension load is one-third the
tensile strength of the bolt unless otherwise is specified.
2) After the base plate or ring has been grouted and cured, anchor nuts shall be brought to a
‘snug tight’ condition. NOTE: At the sliding end of exchangers or horizontal drums (if plate is
slotted hole end) first nuts shall be hand tightened and counter nut ‘snug tight’ with the first
nut.
Pre-Tensioning Sequence:
a) Before grouting all anchor bolts shall be in a “snug tight” condition to insure good contact
between mating surfaces.
b) Grout the base ring.
c) After 7 days re-tighten the bolts.
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a) Torque wrench.
Only when is physically possible and practical (Bolt/Nut size, torque wrench/tool availability)
or Supplier (Engineering) request torque value for anchor bolt tightening
b) Turn of Nut
Most commonly industry custom & practice, easiest to perform by a construction crew, and
demonstrated accurate result.
- Ensure that all anchor bolts are in a “snug tight” condition.
- Nuts marked with crayons or chalk to show the location in the “snug tight” condition
- All bolts additionally tightened by a nut rotation between 90° to 180°.
Note: If the bolt is to be retightened to compensate for any loss of pre-load, this method
requires that nuts be loosened, brought to a “Snug tight” condition, and then turned the
number of degrees above specified.
1) Accessories shall be checked for quantity, damage, etc. to meet the requirement in the
manufacture's drawings and/or part list.
2) Sort and prepare the material such as insulation, platform, ladder, handrail, pipe support
and riser pipe.
3) Accessories shall, as a rule, be attached in the order from lower to upper parts of the
Vessel.
4) For assembly of the platforms, brackets shall be attached first, and all the bolts and nuts
shall be finally tightened after adjustment has been completed.
5) When staircase and ladder are mounted, attention shall be paid to the location of long bolt
holes and step bolts, considering by operating temperature. Further details shall conform to
the manufacture's drawings.
6) Accessories, if not fitted to the vessel, shall be mounted with necessary modifications with
approval of engineering and shall be handled through site engineering modification request.
7) As a rule, the accessories shall be mounted after centering of the vessel.
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8) Where such apparatus are to be installed at site, it shall be handled carefully to avoid
damage. Pre-assemble can be considered before erection, if applicable.
9) Attached piping and instruments shall be installed as per the manufacturer's instruction.
10) No welding, hammering etc. shall be carried out on the Equipment marked with PWHT or
any vessel in general, unless instructed and certified by manufacturer.
11) Contractor check the requirement of pre-dressing large vertical columns, in order to
reduce requirement of scaffolding for installation of insulation, piping, ladders and platforms.
Dressed load not to exceed design limits.
1) Electrical and instrumental work will be treated in other electrical and instrumental
Instruction.
2) Piping furnished by the equipment manufacture as part of the purchase order shall be
installed according to the equipment manufacture's drawing and piping instruction.
Desiccants or foreign materials shall be removed before pipe connection.
3) Temporary cap removal shall be strictly done as per drawing and manufacturer instruction
to avoid nozzle cutting instead of cap removal only.
4) Painting on the equipment which is described in equipment list shall be performed
according to the painting instruction.
5) Welding as part of the installation of the equipment furnished by the manufacture shall be
done according to technical manufacture's drawing and instructions and welding procedure.
6) Insulation on the equipment described in the equipment list shall be performed according
to the insulation instruction.
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Installation the - Topple of crane, Failure of crane. - Set up barrier and warning signs.
2
Equipment - Falling object - Inspected & certified Crane and lifting gear Supervisor,
- Improper loading and overloading. with color coded HSE Engineer,
Competent
- Unauthorized personnel setting up - Licensed & authorized operator & Crane to Rigger
cranes of slinging loads be confirmed.
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Hazard Mitigation /
N Work Residu
Classifi Hazards Identified Impact Initial Risk Action By
o Activity/Step Control Measure al Risk
cation
R
H S E P E A R S P RF S P
F
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Hazard Mitigation /
N Work Residu
Classifi Hazards Identified Impact Initial Risk Action By
o Activity/Step Control Measure al Risk
cation
R
H S E P E A R S P RF S P
F