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PRO 3M/COMBO CẤP TỐC/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA

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Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

A. 12 THÌ CƠ BẢN TRONG TIẾNG ANH


Thì Động từ chia
Hiện tại đơn (every, sometimes, always, I go to school every day.
usually, never, often, ……) She brushes her teeth every morning.
Hiện tại tiếp diễn (now, at present, at the They are cleaning the table now.
moment, currently, ……) James is preparing for his performance at the moment.
Hiện tại hoàn thành (recently, just, yet, ever, We have just moved to another city.
already, for, since ……) He hasn’t made up his mind yet.
Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn (for, since, I have been waiting for the letter for 3 hours.
……) She has been watching the film “Bố Già” since 4 A.M.
Quá khứ đơn (ago, yesterday, last (night/ I finished the assignment 2 hours ago.
summer), ……) He came to see her yesterday.
Quá khứ tiếp diễn (while, when, at 8.00 last Linda was cooking in the kitchen at 7 P.M last night.
night , …..) They were having dinner when she came back.
Quá khứ hoàn thành (by + mốc thời gian, by They had finished all their homework by 8.30 A.M.
the time, after, before, ……)
Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn (before, after, I had been working on my essays the night before.
….)
Tương lai đơn (tomorrow, in the future, next I will give you a call at about 6 o’clock.
month …)
Tương lai tiếp diễn (this time next week, this They will be taking the exam this time next month.
time next month, ….)
Tương lai hoàn thành (at the end of this Next month my parents will have been together for
month … for one year, next week ….. for five thirty years.
months, ….)
Tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn (at the end I will have been studying English for three years by
of this month … for one year, next week ….. the end of this course.
for five months, ….)

Đăng kí PRO3M/COMBO CẤP TỐC/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG
PRO 3M/COMBO CẤP TỐC/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA
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B. MỘT SỐ VẤN ĐỀ KHÁC CẦN LƯU Ý


1. Tương lai gần và tương lai trong quá khứ
Tương lai gần Tương lai đơn trong quá khứ Tương lai gần trong quá khứ
(be going to V) (would V) (was/were going to V)
- Dự định: I am going to look - Thói quen trong quá khứ: I had a I told you he was going to come
for a new place to live next friend from Albany, and we would to the party.
month. meet every Thursday morning.
- Dự đoán (có căn cứ): Look - Tương lai trong quá khứ : When I
at those black clouds. It is broke my leg, I thought I would never
going to rain again soon. dance again.

2. Động từ khuyết thiếu


can/ could We can take the train to Birmingham./ We could have
lunch early.
may/ might We may miss the train/ He might get the good results.
should He should go to the doctor.
ought to I ought to phone my parents.
must We must obey the rules.
have to/ had to They have to finish it before midnight/ I had to go to
see him.
must have PII (chắn hẳn đã làm gì trong quá khứ) He must have gone out last night.
should have PII/ shouldn’t have PII (lẽ ra đã I should have told you the truth/ She shouldn’t have
(không) nên làm gì) criticized him.
can’t have PII (chắc hẳn đã không làm gì trong quá Nam can’t have stolen your bag.
khứ)
could/might have done (có thể đã làm gì trong quá She could have left the door open.
khứ)
needn’t have PII (không cần phải đã làm gì) You needn’t t have prepared so much bread.

3. Câu điều kiện loại 3


If he had known the truth, he would have acted differently.

Đăng kí PRO3M/COMBO CẤP TỐC/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG
PRO 3M/COMBO CẤP TỐC/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA
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LUYỆN TẬP
Choose the correct answer for the following questions
Question 1. Tim ___________in three movies already. I think he’ll be a star some day.
A. had appeared B. has appeared C. was appearing D. is appearing
Question 2. She was overjoyed because her article______.
A. has been published B. has published C. had been published D. had published
Question 3. The existence of many stars in the sky ________ us to suspect that there may be life on
another planet.
A. have led B. leads C. lead D. leading
Question 4. Her academic performance has greatly improved since she _______ study methods.
A. changed B. will change C. would change D. was changing
Question 5. Recently, a gang of enterprising New Zealanders ___________ an incredible scheme to
raise awareness of depression and mental health issues.
A. has introduced B. had introduced C. introduced D. was introduced
Question 6. I can’t believe that you ___ all the three exercises! You just started five minutes ago.
A. have finished B. have been finishing C. finished D. are finishing
Question 7. Don’t worry! We ___________for you at 6 o’clock tomorrow.
A. will wait B. will be waiting C. wait D. are waiting
Question 8. Jack __________ chess before so I showed him what to do.
A. wasn’t playing B. hadn’t been playing C. didn’t play D. hadn’t played
Question 9. By this time next year, my father __________ here for 25 years.
A. are going to work B. will be working C. will have been working D. will work
Question 10. I __________for my sunglasses since noon, but I can’t find them.
A. am looking B. looked
C. have looked D. have been looking
Question 11. When the children __________home, it was obvious that they had been playing in mud.
A. arrived B. were arriving
C. had arrived D. had been arriving
Question 12. As time goes by, he ___________more and more eccentric.
A. becomes B. is becoming
C. has become D. has been becoming
Question 13. Kathy can’t go shopping with me next Saturday morning. She _________a French lesson.
A. has B. is going to have C. will have D. will be having
Question 14. It’s the coldest winter we ___________in Greece.
A. ever experience B. ever experienced
C. were ever experiencing D. have ever experienced
Question 15. As part of my job, I _________ abroad a lot, so I ________to improve my English.
A. travel/ need B. am travelling/ need
C. am travelling/ am needing D. travel/ am needing
Question 16. Mary ___________the country by the time this letter reaches her.
A. is going to leave B. will leave C. is leaving D. will have left
Question 17. I __________ you should buy him a tie. He _________ to dress formally.
A. am thinking/ likes B. think/likes
C. think/ is liking D. am thinking/ has liked

Đăng kí PRO3M/COMBO CẤP TỐC/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG
PRO 3M/COMBO CẤP TỐC/PRO 3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TOÀN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA
Theo dõi Page : Học Tiếng Anh cùng cô Vũ Mai Phương để học GIỎI TIẾNG ANH HƠN mỗi ngày cùng cô.

Question 18. Mary has been financially independent since she _______ to work.
A. was going out B. went out C. would go out D.will go out
Question 19. He won't understand what the responsibilities of a father are ________ .
A. as soon as he had his first child B. once he had his first child
C. after he had had his first child D. until he has his first child
Question 20. Homestead High School’s football team _________a championship until last season,
when the new coach led them to take first place in their league.
A. has never won B. is never winning C. had never been winning D. had never won

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