The Fisher Valley College, Inc.

“A Christ-Centered School”

No.5 M.L. Quezon St. Hagonoy, Taguig 1630, Metro Manila

A Detailed Lesson Plan in Mathematics IV

I. Objectives:
a. Identify the parts of the bar graph.
b. Read and interpret the data presented in vertical and
horizontal bar graph.
c. Appreciate the importance of bar graph.

II. Subject Matter:

a. Topic: Interpreting data presented in single vertical and
horizontal bar graph.
b. References: Mathematics Learners Material IV, page. 246-
249
c. Materials: Chart, Post Cards.
d. Values: Cooperation
 The Fisher Valley College, Inc.
“A Christ-Centered School”

No.5 M.L. Quezon St. Hagonoy, Taguig 1630, Metro Manila

III. Procedure:

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

A. Preliminary Activity
Good morning! Good morning teacher!
Kindly pick up the pieces of
dirt under you chair.

1. Drill
What sports do you like? (the students are rising their
hands)
Basketball
Patentero
Tago-tagoan
Very good! Karate-base

2. Review
What was our last topic?
Very good! Our last topic is all about
rectangular prism.
I have here some prism
with four different color
*yellow
*green
*blue
*brown

3. Motivation
(I will post a chart on the board)

a vertical bar graph

 The Fisher Valley College, Inc.
“A Christ-Centered School”

No.5 M.L. Quezon St. Hagonoy, Taguig 1630, Metro Manila

Prism Distribution
10
9
8
7
no. of prism

6
5
4
3
2
1
yello gree blu brow
w n e n
Color of prism

A horizontal bar graph

Prism Distribution
bro
wn
Blu
color of prism

e
Gre
en
Yell
ow
1 2345 6 7 8 9 1
0
No. of prism
 The Fisher Valley College, Inc.
“A Christ-Centered School”

No.5 M.L. Quezon St. Hagonoy, Taguig 1630, Metro Manila

1. Activity (the students are following the

Group the students into 4. teachers instuctions)
The student will select their
group leader.
Group 1 – posted their prism
Group 1 – will get 3 brown and 6 by color
yellow prisms. (we got 3 brown and 6 yellow
Group 2 - will get 7 blue and 3 prism)
green prisms.
Group 3 – will get 7 green and 4 Group 2 – posted their prism
yellow prisms. by color
Group 1 – will get 3 blue and 7 (we got 7 blue and 3 green
brown prisms. prism)

You are going to count the number Group 3 – posted their prism
of the prism by each color after by color
that you are going to shade the (we got 7 green and 4 yellow
numbers of each color of prism in prism)
the given vertical and horizontal
bar graph. Group 4 – posted their prism
by color
I will give you 5mins to do this (we got 3 blue and 7 brown
activity. prism)

The group that follows the

instruction will be given additional
10pt.

2. Analysis
Student presentation of the
activity

How many colors do you have?

 The Fisher Valley College, Inc.
“A Christ-Centered School”

No.5 M.L. Quezon St. Hagonoy, Taguig 1630, Metro Manila

Arrange the colored prisms below

the graph.

Now! Are the colors of each prism Yes!

organized?

Everybody look at the board! Teacher, graph can be used to

What do you think is the uses of organize.
the graph?

What kind of graph do we formed? Bar graph

Do you know that there are two (silence)

kinds of bar graph?

The two kinds of bar graphs are

vertical bar graph and horizontal
bar graph.

Again what is a bar graph? Bar graph is used to organize.

Yes but not only to organize but
also to collect and compared data
from different groups or period.
Data means the collection of
gathered information.

Let’s analyze the bar graph.

1. What is the tittle of the bar
graph?
2. In the vertical bar graph.
What information is placed
along horizontal axis? On the
Prism distribution
The color of the prism
The number of the prism
 The Fisher Valley College, Inc.
“A Christ-Centered School”

No.5 M.L. Quezon St. Hagonoy, Taguig 1630, Metro Manila

vertical axis?
3. In the horizontal bar graph.
What information is placed The number of prism
along horizontal axis? On the The color of prism
vertical axis?
4. What is the most distributed The color brown
color in the graph?
5. How many prism are color 10 prism
brown?

Another example: a vertical bar

graph
Our Favorite Games
12
No. of pupils

10
8
6
4
2
B S Bb SC
Game

B - Basketball
Bb - baseball
S - Softball
SC – Soccer

A horizontal bar graph

 The Fisher Valley College, Inc.
“A Christ-Centered School”

No.5 M.L. Quezon St. Hagonoy, Taguig 1630, Metro Manila

Our Favorite Games

SC
Bb
game

S
B
2 4 6 8 1 12
0
No. of pupils

1. What is the tittle of the bar Our favorite games

graph?

2. In the vertical bar graph. Games

What information is placed Number of pupils
along horizontal axis? On the
vertical axis?
3. In the horizontal bar graph. Number of pupils
What information is placed Games
along horizontal axis? On the
vertical axis? Basketball
4. What sport is the favorite of
the most students?
5. How many students like 6 students
softball?

3. Abstract Bar graph is used to organize

What is a bar graph again? and collect and compared data
What are the two kinds of bar from different groups or period.
graph? (horizontal and vertical bar
graph)
IV. Evaluation
 The Fisher Valley College, Inc.
“A Christ-Centered School”

No.5 M.L. Quezon St. Hagonoy, Taguig 1630, Metro Manila

A. Study the vertical bar graph

below and answer the The students are answering
questions.

Water Consumption in 5 Days

25
consumption

20
15
10
2
M T W Th F
Days

1. What is the tittle of the bar

graph?
2. In the vertical bar graph.
What information is placed
along horizontal axis? On the
vertical axis?
3. In the horizontal bar graph.
What information is placed
along horizontal axis? On the
vertical axis?
4. What day is the lowest
consumption of water in the
graph?
5. How much consumption is
the lowest?

B. Directions: Circle the correct answer.

 The Fisher Valley College, Inc.
“A Christ-Centered School”

No.5 M.L. Quezon St. Hagonoy, Taguig 1630, Metro Manila

1. This is used to organize and collect data.

a. Vertical bar graph
b. Line graph
c. Bar graph
d. Horizontal bar graph
2. What do you called the bar graph wherein the bars are placed
horizontally?
a. Vertical bar graph
b. Line graph
c. Bar graph
d. Horizontal bar graph
3. What do you called the bar graph wherein the bars are placed
vertically?
a. Vertical bar graph
b. Line graph
c. Bar graph
d. Horizontal bar graph
4. The collection of data gathered is called ________?
a. Graphs
b. Data
c. Collection
d. Bars
5. These are the use of bar graphs.
a. used to display
b. used to gather
c. used to organize and collect data
d. used to color

V. assignment

Construct your own bar graph either vertical or horizontal bar graphs
10pts.