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  • DRAFT Animal Cell and Functions

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    Sumayya Kassim
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    The document summarizes the main organelles found in animal cells: 1) The plasma membrane protects the cell and acts as a semipermeable barrier. 2) The cytoplasm is the watery medium that holds the organelles. 3) Key organelles include the nucleus, which houses DNA, rough ER and ribosomes, which produce proteins, and mitochondria, which generate energy.

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    The document summarizes the main organelles found in animal cells: 1) The plasma membrane protects the cell and acts as a semipermeable barrier. 2) The cytoplasm is the watery medium that holds the organelles. 3) Key organelles include the nucleus, which houses DNA, rough ER and ribosomes, which produce proteins, and mitochondria, which generate energy.

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    17 views3 pages

    DRAFT Animal Cell and Functions

    Uploaded by

    Sumayya Kassim
    The document summarizes the main organelles found in animal cells: 1) The plasma membrane protects the cell and acts as a semipermeable barrier. 2) The cytoplasm is the watery medium that holds the organelles. 3) Key organelles include the nucleus, which houses DNA, rough ER and ribosomes, which produce proteins, and mitochondria, which generate energy.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 3

    1. Plasma Membrane 5.

    Nuclear Membrane

    • Protective outer Layer • surrounds the nucleus


    7. Smooth Endoplasmic 10. Vacuole • Semipermeable (allows food to come • control what goes in and
    Reticulum
    • large sacs that store things in and waste to go out) out of nucleus.
    • has no ribosomes
    • has containers called
    transport vesicles that move
    things around the cell
    4. Nucleus

    9. Lysosomes
    • has 23 pairs of
    chromosomes in it

    Nu
    • they have digestive enzymes • DNA found on

    c le
    in them and helps in

    us
    chromosomes (DNA
    digesting the waste in the contains all our genetic
    cell information)
    • kill the bacteria
    11. Mitochondria
    3. Ribosomes
    • Powerhouse of the cell
    • Release energy in ATP form • produce Protein
    • Have their own DNA and • Looks like Little grains
    ribosomes floating

    6. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum 2. Cytoplasm 8. Golgi Apparatus


    • series of folded membrane pathways • Watery medium in which • made up of saccules
    • it has ribosomes in the pathways organelles float • Main function is storage and packaging
    • Rough ER and Ribosomes make
    of products in to be transported inside
    NEW proteins and NEW Membranes
    the cell.

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