JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III DEFINITE INTEGRATION

DEFINITE INTEGRALS
b a
SYNOPSIS
3.  f ( x )dx   f ( x)dx
a b

 Definition :Let f(x) be a function defined on b c b

[a, b]. If  f(x)dx =F(x), then F(b)-F(a) is called 4. If a<c<b then  f (x)dx   f (x)dx   f (x)dx
a a c
the definite integral of f(x) over [a, b]. It is denoted
. ( where C  R )
b
b c1 c2 b
by  f ( x )dx . The real number ‘a’ is called the f ( x ) dx  f ( x ) dx  f ( x ) dx  ....  f ( x ) dx .
a 5.    
a a c1 cn
lower limit and the real number ‘b’ is called the
upper limit. where a  c1  c2  ....  cn  b
b a a

 f  x dx =F(x)+c   f ( x)dx =F(b)-F(a) 6.  f ( x)dx   f (a - x)dx .

a 0 0

 Geometrical Interpretation of Definite b b

Integral : Let f  x  be a function defined on 7.  f ( x)dx   f (a  b - x)dx .

a a
b
 a, b .In general a f  x  dx represents an algebraic a a
sum of areas of the region bounded by the curve 8.  f ( x)dx    f ( x)  f ( x)  dx
a 0
y  f  x  ,the x-axis and the ordinates x  a and
x  b .The area above the x-axis enter into this sum 2 a f ( x) dx if f is even
with positive sign while those below the x-axis enter   0
with a negative sign. 0 if f is odd
2a a
y 9.  0
f ( x)dx    f ( x)  f (2a  x) dx
0

 2 a f ( x ) if f (2 a - x )  f ( x )
  0
 0 if f (2a - x )  - f ( x )
A1 A3 A5 a
0 A2 X a
a A4 b
10.  f ( x)dx =   f ( x ) 
0 0
2
f ( a  x )  dx

Where A1 , A2 , A3 , A4 , A5 are the areas of the  a2


shaded region.   2  f ( x ) dx , if f ( a  x )  f ( x )
 General Properties of Definite Integral :  0
 0, if f ( a  x )   f ( x )
b b b

1.  f(x)dx =  f(t)dt =  f(y)dy b

ab
b
a a a
11.  x f ( x)dx  2 
f ( x)dx
a a a
2.  f ( x)dx  0
a
if f  a  b  x   f  x 

NARAYANAGROUP 65
 DEFINITE INTEGRATION JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III

a a a 2 199
a 1  cos 2 x
W.E-2: Evaluate  dx
12.  x f ( x)dx  2  f ( x)dx  a.  f ( x)dx

2
0 0 0

if f  a  x   f  x  1  cos 2 x
Sol :  sin x is a periodic function of
13. If f(x) is an integrable function on [a, b] and g(x) is 2
derivable on [a, b] then period 
199 199
b g (b ) 1  cos 2 x
1   dx   sin x dx
 ( fog )( x) g ( x)dx  
a g (a)
f ( x)dx
 2 

14. If f(x) is a periodic function with period T then  

nT T = 199   1   sin x dx = 200  sin x dx

0 0
(i)  f ( x)dx  n  f ( x)dx . where n
N
0 0 = 200  2  = 400
a  nT a T T  Leibnitz Rule :
(ii)  f ( x)dx  n  f ( x)dx  n  f ( x)dx 15.
 (x)
a a 0
d  
  f (t )dt 
bnT b dx   ( x ) 

 iii   f ( x)dx   f ( x)dx where n  Z
d d
a nT a = f ( ( x )) ( ( x ))  f ( ( x )) ( ( x ))
dx dx
nT T b
 iv   f ( x)dx   n  m  f ( x)dx
16. If f  x   0 in  a, b  then  f ( x)dx  0
mT 0 a
where m, n  Z b b
100π 17.If f  x   g  x  in  a, b  then  f ( x)dx   g ( x)dx
W.E-1: Evaluate  1+cos2x dx a a
0  Approximation In Definite Integral :
18. If f1  x   f  x   f 2  x  x   a, b , then
Sol: 1  cos 2 x  2 cos 2 x = 2 cos x
b b b

cos x is a periodic function of fundamental

 f  x  dx   f  x  dx  
a 1 a a
f 2  x  dx .

19. If absolute maximum and minimum value of f  x  ,

period 
100 100
when x   a, b is M and m respectively, then
b
  1  cos 2 x dx  2  cos x dx m  b  a    f  x  dx  M  b  a 
a
0 0
b b


21.  f  x  dx  
a a
f  x  dx

=  2  100   cos x dx f(x)

0

 2 

 
100 2   cos x dx     cos x  dx  a b
= 
 0 2


= 100 2 1  1 = 200 2
b b b
2 2
22.  f  x  g  x  dx   f  x  dx  g  x  dx
a a a

66 NARAYANAGROUP
 JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III DEFINITE INTEGRATION

 Mean value of a function over an intervel: 

2

2
n -2
let f(x) be a continuous function define on [a ,b] n ( 2) n - 2 cos ec n  2 x dx
27.   cos ec x dx =  
then there exist apoint C a,b such that 4
n -1 n -1 4
b  Walli’s Formulae :
 f  x  dx  f  c  b  a  then
a π
2
m
1 b 28. If Im,n=  sin xcos n xdx then
f c   f  x  dx is called the mean value 0
ba a
m -1

of f(x) over [a b]
Reduction Formulae :
a) Im,n= I . m, n  Z
m  n m-2,n


π n 1
23. I f I n=

2

 Sin
n
xdx = 
2
n
cos xdx ,thenIn=
n 1 b) Im,n=
mn

Im,n-2. m, n  Z


0 0 n n-2
π
2
where n Z+ m
30.  sin xcos n xdx =
 n  1  n  3  1  0
In     ...  , if n is even
 n  n  2  2 2  m - 1 m - 3  m - 5  ....  n - 1 n - 3  ....
k
 n 1 n  3  2  m  n  m  n - 2  m  n - 4  ......
=   ..... if n is odd
 n  n  2  3

 If m and n are both even then k  ,
n
4 2
24. If In=  tan xdx (n > 1) then otherwise k  1
0

1 2
 
n 1
I n  I n2  and hence n
 n   n( n  1) I n  2
n 1 31. I n   x sin x dx
0 2
1 1 1 1
In=    .......... I0 or I1 
n 1 n  3 n  5 n  7 2 n
n  
according as n is even or odd. 32 I n   x cos x dx     n( n  1) I n  2
0 2
1 
Here I0= , I1= log 2.  Standard Results :
4 2

b b  a if 0  a  b
4
1 x 
25. a)  (tan n x  tan n  2 x)dx   dx  b  a  b  a if a  0  b
n 1 1. x
0 a  a  b if a  b  0


2
1 2. 
m
x cos n xdx
n n -2
 [cot x  cot x ]dx   sin
b)  n -1
4
0

π
4  
n  2
26. If In=  sec xdx (n Z+) then 2 sin m x cos n xdx if n is even
0  
= 0
n-2

I=
 2 
n-2 I . 0 if n is odd
n n-2
n -1 n -1

NARAYANAGROUP 67
 DEFINITE INTEGRATION JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III

 
  2 2
 2 
2  4 sin m x cos n xdx 5. i)  log(sin x)dx   log(cos x )dx   log 2
m
x cos n xdx =   2
3.  sin  0
0 0

0  0 otherwise  
2 2
if both n and m are even ii)  log(tan x)dx   log(cot x)dx  0
0 0

4
 
4. i)  log(1  tan  )d  log 2 2
a cos x  b sin x 
0
8 6. (i)  dx   a  b 
0
cos x  sin x 4

2
 
ii)  log(1  cot  )d  8 log 2 2
a tan x  b cot x 
(ii)  dx   a  b 
4 tan x  cot x 4
0

2
 
W.E-3 :  log  sin x  dx   log 2 2
2 a sec x  b cos ecx 
0
(iii)  dx   a  b 
 sec x  cos ecx 4
2 0
Sol: I   log  sin x  dx -----1

0 2
f (sin x) 
 
7. (i)  dx 
2
  
2 f (sin x)  f (cos x) 4
0
log sin  x
0   2   dx ; I  0 log  cos x  dx ---2

(1) +(2)  2
f (tan x) 

(ii)  dx 
2 f (tan x)  f (cot x) 4
 2 I    log  sin x   log  cos x   dx 0
0

  2
2 2 f (sec x) 
 2sin x cos x   sin 2 x  (iii)  dx 
=  log   dx =  log   dx f (sec x)  f (cos ecx) 4
 2   2  0
0 0
  
2 2 2
1
=  log  sin 2 x  dx   log 2 dx ---- 3
0 0
8.  sin x  cos x dx  2 log ( 2  1)
0

2 
2
where  log  sin 2 x  dx put 2 x  t 1 
0
9. a 2 2
2 2
dx 
0
sin x  b cos x 2ab


1 2 
2
= 1 / 2  log  sin t  dt = 2. log  sin t  dt x
2 0 0 a 2 sin 2 x  b 2 cos 2 x dx 
0 2ab

 
2
x tan x x sin x 2
=  log  sin t  dt  I
0
--- 4 10.  sec x  cos x
0
dx  0 1  cos 2 x dx 
4
  
x tan x x sin x

 (  2)
(From 3 & 4) 2 I  I  log 2 ; I   log 2
11.  sec x  tan x dx   1  sin x dx 
2 2 2
0 0

68 NARAYANAGROUP
 JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III DEFINITE INTEGRATION

 n
 ax a
12. (i) If a > 0,  e cos bx dx 
0
a  b2
2 W.E-4: Evaluate   x  dx  n  N 
0
wheree  

 ax b denotes the G I F
(ii) If a > 0, e sin bx dx 
a  b2
2
0 Sol:- We know that k  x  k  1   x   k , k  z
 n 1 2 n
1
 (x  dx =    x  dx    x  dx    x  dx  ............ 
13.
0 x 2  1) n 0 0 1
  x  dx
n 1

 /2
sec2 x n 1 2 3 n


0
(sec x  tan x) n
dx  2
n 1
  0 dx   1 dx   2 dx  ........... 
0 1 2
  n  1 dx
n 1

b
 = 0  1 2  1  2  3  2  .........   n  1  n   n  1 
14. (i)  ( x  a )(b  x) dx  (b  a ) 2
8
a
n  n  1
b = 1  2  3  ...................   n  1 =
1 2
(ii)  dx  
a ( x  a )(b  x) 2
2
b
W.E-5:   x  dx where   denotes the GIF
1  0
(iii)  dx 
a x ( x  a )(b  x ) ab 1 2 3 4

b b Sol:  0 dx   1 dx   2 dx   3 dx =
xa bx  0 1 2 3
(iv)  dx   dx  (b  a )
b x xa 2
a a
= 0 1  2 1  2  3  2 3 2 3   
a
ax   2 =5 2  3
(v)  dx  a  
0
ax  2  100
1
a
ax  2
W.E-6: Evaluate  Tan x  dx
(vi)  dx  a  
0

0 ax  2 
   
Sol: The range of Tan 1 x is  , 
n r
n  n  1  n   2 2
15. (i)   x dx  2
     x  dx  n  N
 
 When x   0,100 , 0  x  Tan1  Tan x   0
1
0 r 1  r 1 
(where [ ] is g.i.f)
n
Tan1  x    Tan 1 x   1
n
(ii)  x  d x  ,  n  N 100 Tan1 100
2
0
 Tan 1 x  dx   0 dx   1dx = 100  Tan1
0 0 Tan1
(where  x is fractional part of x)
π /2
k 1 k n2 1
16.  cos x sin nx dx 
(iii)   x dx   xdx   x  1dx if k  I and 0
n  1 if n > 1
0 0 1

perfect square 1
 1 n !
n
n
m
n2 17. x  log x  dx  n 1

 x  dx 
n  n  1 4n  1 0  m  1
(iv)    , n  N
6 n
0 1
 1 n  1 n!
(where [ ] is g.i.f) or  x  log x 
0

 n 1

NARAYANAGROUP 69
 DEFINITE INTEGRATION JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III

m
1
n n
1
m C.U.Q
18. (i)  x 1  x  dx   x 1  x  dx
0 0 1. If f(x) is integrable on [0,a] then
a
m !n ! f ( x)

 m  n  1!
 m, n  N  f ( x)  f (a  x) dx =
0

1
n 1

x m 1 a
m 1
1  x  1) 0 2) 1 3) a 4)
(ii)  x dx   m+n
dx 2
0 0 1  x 

2

x n 1 a cos x  b sin x
 dx 2.  dx =
m+n cos x  sin x
0 1  x  0

1

m n 2m+n+1 m !n ! 1)  (a+b) 2) (a+b)
19.  1  x 
0
1  x  dx 
 m  n  1 !
2

 c
3) (a+b) 4)  ab
x c 1 4
20.  c x dx   log c c+1 1
3. Value of the integral I   x(1  x)n dx 
0
2 nπ 2 nπ
   
21.  [sin x  cos x ]dx    2 sin  x  4   dx 1 1 1
0 0    1) 2) 
n2 n 1 n  2
2π
    1 1 1
 n   2 sin  x    dx  n 
0   4  3) 4)
n 1 n  2 n 1
(where [ ] is g.i.f) b

 2n  1   4. If f(a+b-x)=f(x) then  x.f ( x )dx =

nπ sin  n  sin   a
 2x  2  2 
sin dx 
22. (i) 0    1 b b
sin   ab ab
2 1) 2  f (b  x )dx 2) 2  f ( x )dx
a a
(where [ ] is g.i.f)
b b

 nn  ba
(ii)  [ f ( x)]dx  log   where 3) 2  f ( x )dx 4) (a+b)  f x dx
0  n!  a a


n
f ( x)   ne  x , n  N (where [ ] is g.i.f) 5.  xf  sin x  dx 
ex 0
 Integration as limit of a sum : π/ 2
1 n n 1
1) 2 2)   f  cos x  dx
0
1  r 1  1 r
22.  f ( x)dx  Lt  f    nLt  f  π π
n n
0 r 1  n   n r 0  n  3)   f  cos x  dx 4)   f  sin x  dx
0 0
r 1 Lt  by 6. If f(x) and g(x) are any two continuous
replace by x , by dx and n 
n n  a
g( x )  g( x )
1 kn
 r 1 
k functions  x  R then  f (x)  f (x ) dx
23. Lt
n 
 f   f ( x)dx
n r 1  n  o
a

1) 0 2) 4 3) 6 4) 3

70 NARAYANAGROUP
 JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III DEFINITE INTEGRATION

a a 1
m n n m
If  x (a  x) dx =k then  x (a  x) dx =   ax  bx  dx  0 for
3
7. 15.
0 0 1

1) k 2) -k 3) k/2 4) k/3 1) for all values of a and b

2a
f  x  dx 2) a  0 and b  0 only
8.  f  x   f  2a  x 
0
3) a  0 and b  0 only
4) a  0 and b  0 only
1) a 2) a/2 3) 0 4) 2a 16.
b b
 n 2  12 
9.  f  a  b  x dx  a f  x  dx
a
is true
Lt  2

n 2  22

n 2  32
 ....n terms =
n 
 n n2 n2 
1) For all values of a,b 2) For a = 0 only
   2
3) For all values of a only 1) 2) 3) 4)
4 2 3 4
 /2
4) For all values of b only sec x
17.  sec x  cos ec x dx 
 x dx 0
10.  
0 1  sin x    
  1) 2) 3) 4)
1) 2)  3) 3 2 4 8
6 3
 /2
x
4) Cannot be valued 18.   cos x  sin x  e dx 
0
 /2
7
11.  sin x dx 
 /2 
1) 1 2) 0 3) -1 4)
1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4) 3 2

b
f  x
12.  log 1  cos x  dx  19.  dx 
0
a
f  x  f a  b  x
 
1)  log 2 2)  ba a b
2 3
1) a  b 2) b  a 3) 4)
2 2
3)  log 2 4) 2 log 2
n
1
13. Evalute e
0
23 x
dx 20.   x  dx 
0
1 2
1) e 2  e 2)  e  e  n  n  1 n  n  1
3 1) n 2) 3) 4) 0
1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2
3)  e   4)  e  
3 e 2 e a
g  x
14. If f  x is even function then 21. The integral  f  x   f  a  x  dx vanishes, if
0


 f  x  .sin nx dx 

1) g  x  is odd


1) 0 2)  f  x  .sin nx dx
0
2) f  x   f  a  x 
 /2

3) 4  f  x  .sin nx dx 3) g  x    g  a  x 
 0/2
4) f  a  x    g  x 
4) 2  f  x  .sin nx dx
0

NARAYANAGROUP 71
 DEFINITE INTEGRATION JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III

b 2
d ax
22. If f  x   g  x  then  f  x  g  x  dx = 29. e Cosbx.dx ; a, b  z =
dx a
0

a b
f b   f  a  f  a   f b  1) 2
2
(e 2 a  1) 2) 2 2
(e 2 a  1)
1) 2) a b a b
2 2
a b
3) 4)
a  b2
2
a  b2
2

f 2 b  f 2  a  f 2  a   f 2 b
3) 4) C.U.Q- KEY
2 2
 /2
1) 4 2) 3 3) 2 4) 2 5) 2 6) 1
23.  log cot x dx  7) 1 8) 1 9) 1 10) 2 11) 1 12) 3
0 13) 3 14) 1 15) 1 16) 1 17) 3 18) 3
 19) 3 20) 3 21) 3 22) 3 23) 3 24) 3
1) 1 2)  3) 0 4)
2 25) 1 26) 3 27) 4 28) 2 29) 1
24. If f is a continuous periodic function on R, C.U.Q - HINTS
nT
a
then  f  x  dx  1. 0
f ( x)
dx 
a
mT f ( x)  f (a  x) 2
T T 
1)  f  x  dx 2)  n  m   f  x  dx 2
a cos x  b sin x 
0 0 2. 0 dx  (a  b)
cos x  sin x 4
T T
nm a a
3)  n  m   f  x  dx 4) 2  f  x  dx 3. using formula 0
f  x dx   f  a  x dx
0
0 0
b b
b
x 4. Using formula  f ( x) dx   f ( a  b  x) dx
25. If a  b  0 then x dx  a a
a 
5. I   x f  sin x dx ;
1) a  b 2) b  a 3) a  b 4) 0 0

b I     x  f  sin x  dx ;
| x| 0
26. If a<0<b, then  dx =
x   
I f  sin x dx xt
2
a put
1) b-a 2) a-b 3) a+b 4) 0
0 2
6. Given function is odd
 /4 a a
1
27. If I n   tan n x dx then  7. Using formula  f ( x) dx   f ( a  x)dx
0
I3  I5 0 0
a a
1 1 1
1) 2) 3) 4) 4 8. Using formula  f ( x) dx   f ( a  x)dx
4 2 8 0 0
9. For all values of a,b

2
sec2 xdx
 x dx
10. I  0
28.  n = (n > 2) 1  sin x
0 (sec x  tan x) a a
Use Property  f  x  dx   f  a  x  dx
0 0
1 n n 2  /2
1) 2) 2 3) 2 4) 2 11. I   sin 7 x dx ; f  x   f  x
n2 1 n 1 n 1 n 1  /2
Odd function I = 0
72 NARAYANAGROUP
 JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III DEFINITE INTEGRATION


12. I   log 1  cos x  dx
LEVEL-I (C.W)
0

PROBLEMS BASED ON BASIC
I   log 1  cos   x    dx
0
FORMULAE
 4

  log 1  cos x   dx 1. x

0
xdx 
0

 1) 12.4 2) 8.4 3) 8.8 4) 12.8

2 I   log  sin 2 x   dx  2 log 2 2
 1
0
2.  4 x 2
dx 
1 1  2
13. I   e 23 x dx  e 2  e 3 x dx
0 0
1  1
14. In   ,   , f  x  is even and sin nx is odd 1) 0 2) 3) 4)
4 4 2
 f  x  .sin nx is odd function. x
dx 
3. If x 
15. ax 3  bx is an odd function for all values of a and b .
2
2
x 1 12 , then x 
2
1 n r 1
16. Given series = nLt


n r 1
1  
n 1) 1 2) 3) 2 4) -2
2
 /2
f  sec x   k
dx 
17.  f  sec x   f  cos ec x  dx  4 . 4. If  2  8x 
0
0
2
16 then k=
1 x x
18.   f  x   f  x  e dx  e . f  x  . 1. 1 2. ½ 3.  /2 4. 2
n
n  n  1 40
dx
20.   x  dx  0  1  2  .....   n  1  2 5. If 0 2 x  1  log a then a
0

21. g(x)=-g(a-x)
1) 3 2) 9 3) 81 4) 40
Clearly I vanishes if g  a  x    g  x  .

b
2
Sin 2 x
2 b 6. 0 (1  Cosx) 2 dx =
22.  f  x f ' x dx   f  xa
a 1.  /2 2. 2 -  /2
a a 3.  /2 - 2 4. 2 +  /2
23.  f  x  dx   f  a  x  dx .
0 0
1
1
7.  dx =
x 1/ 2 x  x2
25.  dx  x
x 1. ½ 2.  /4 3.  /2 4. 
b 0 b
x x x π
(sin x  cos x) 2
x dx   dx   dx 2
26. x x 8. Value of I  0 1  sin 2 x
dx is
a a 0

 /4
1)0 2)1 3)2 4)4
27. I n   tan
n
x dx then I n  I n  2  1 .
0 n 1 
2

n 9.  1  sin x dx =
28. 2 0
n 1
1) 1 2) 1/2 3) 2 4) 3
e ax
29.  eax cos bxdx  2 2 [a cos bx  b sin bx]
a b

NARAYANAGROUP 73
 DEFINITE INTEGRATION JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III

log 2 π/ 4 tan x
18.  dx 
10.  cosh 2 xdx = 0 sin x cos x
0
1)1 2)2 3)0 4)4
1) 15/16 2) -15 3) 16/17 4)17/18 
2
3 / 2 5
1 19.  cos x. sin 2 xdx =
11.
/ 2
 1  cos x
dx 
0

1) 2 2) -2 3) 1/2 4) -1/2 1) 2/7 2) 1/7 3) -1/7 4) 3/7

16 2
dx
12.  = 20. x
2x
1  log x dx 
0 x9  x
1
1) 10 2) 12 3) 14 4) 16
9 11 13 15
 x x 1) 2) 3) 4)
a b 2 2 2 2
13. If 0< a < c, 0 < b < c then  x
dx 
0
c n 1
2 1
21.  f  x  dx  n  n then

1
f ( x) dx 
b a log a  log b n
1) log  log 2) 1) 0 2) -2 3) 3 4) 4
c c log c
2
1 1 a b
3)  4) log  log sin 1/ x 

log b / c log a / c c c dx
22.  x2
2
1
x cos x ex 
2
f  x   sin x x sec x 
14. If then 1) 2)  3) 1 4) 0
tan x x4 2x2 2
 /2 32
dx
 f  x  dx 

 /2
23.  1/ 5 1  x 4 / 5
1 x
1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4) 3
2 2
PROBLEMS BASED ON SUBSTITUTIONS 1)
5
 17  2  2)
5
 17  2 
1
dx 5 5
15. e
0
x
 e x
= 3)
2
 17  2  4)
2
 17  2 
 
   24. If ln   e x x n 1 dx, then e   x x n 1 dx is equal
1) Tan e 2) -1 -1
3) Tan e - 4) Tan-1
an e+ 0  0
4 4 4
to
1 3
4x 1 In
16.  dx = 1)  I n 2) In 3) 4)  n I n
8
0 1 x  n
4 4
1)  2) -  3)  2 4) -  2
25. If 
1
f  x  dx  4 and   3  f  x   dx  7
2
then
k
cos x 
17. If  1  sin 2 x dx  4 then k = 2

0  f  x  dx 
1
1) 1 2)  /4 3)  /2 4)  /6
1) -2 2) 3 3) 5 4) 8

74 NARAYANAGROUP
 JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III DEFINITE INTEGRATION

10 10 1 3
2 x
 dx 
26. If  f  x  dx  5 then   f  k  1  x  dx  34.
5x  6  x 2
k 1 0 2
0
1) 50 2) 10 3)5 4) 0 1)  /2 2) -  /2 3) -  /3 4) 
PROBLEMS BASED ON

 4x f a - x  , f a + b - x 
27. e .Cos3 xdx =
0 
2
Cotx
3 4 1 7 35.  dx =
1) 2) 3) 4) 0 Tanx  Cotx
25 25 25 25
PROBLEMS BASED ON INTEGRATION 1)  2)  2 3)  3 4)  4
BY PARTS 2
2x  2
2 36.  dx 
2
2 x  x
28.  log x dx  0
1 1) 0 2) 1 3) 1 4) 4
1) 2 log 2  1 2) log 2  1 
3) 2 log 2  1 4) 2 log 2  2 2
dx
37.  1  tan 3 x =
e
 1 1  0
29. 2  log x  (log x) 2  dx =  
1) 2) 3) 1 4) log 2
1) e - 2 2) e + 2 log2e 4 2
3) e -2 log2e 4) log2e  /2
1
e 38.  1 dx =
ln x Tanx 4
30.  2 dx = 0

1
x 1)  /4 2)  /2 3) 0 4)  /3
2 2 e 1 2 1
1) 1 - 2) -1 3) 4) 1+ 1 
e e e e 39.  log x  1dx =
 2 /4 0
31.  cos x dx  1) 0 2) -1/2 3) 1/3 4) 1/2
0 6
x
1) 2 2)  -2 3)  +2 4) (  /2)-1 40. The value of the integral  dx is
3 9x  x
1
 x dx  3 1
32.   x  1 e 1) 2)2 3)1 4)
0 2 2

1 1
1)  2) 3) e 4) 2e
3
cos3 x
e e 41.  dx
 sin 3 x  cos 3 x =
PROBLEMS BASED ON 6

x-a    
 x - a  b - x  , 1) 2) 3) 4)
b-x 3 2 6 12


3 2
Cotx
dx dx
33.  = 42.  Tanx  Cotx =
1
( x  1)(3  x) 


1)  2) -  3)  2 4) 0 1)   2)  3)  3 4)  8
4 2
NARAYANAGROUP 75
 DEFINITE INTEGRATION JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III

MODULUS FUNCTIONS
PROBLEMS BASED ON  xf  x 
4

2 51. If  x  3 dx  2 A  B then A and B can be

43. If I1=  x[ x  3  x ]dx and 1

1
3 1
2
1) A  , B  4 2) A  , B  1
I1 2 2
I2=  ( x  3  x )dx then I = 3 3 3
2
1
3) A  2, B   4) A  , B 
1) ½ 2) 3/2 3) 2 4) 1 2 2 2
3
EVEN, ODD FUNCTIONS 2
52. Value of  1 x
2
dx 
 /2
sin 2 x
e . sin 2 n1 x dx  28 14 7 1
44. 
1) 2) 3) 4)
 /2 3 3 3 3
1) 0 2)  /2 3)1 4)  / 2

2
53.  (| x |  | x  1 |)dx =
 2  sin   0

45.  log  2  sin   d  1) 1 2) -1 3) 2 4) 3



2
2 e
log x
1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4) -1 54.  dx =
e 1 x
1  x2  1) 3/2 2) 5/2 3) 3 4) 5
ln   f    f  x  f  x
  3  2
  dx 
46.  55.  log10 x dx 
ln   
g 3x2  g  x   g   x  1/2

where   1 . 1
1) log10 (8/e) 2) log10 (8/e)
1) 0 2)1 3)  4) 1/  2
2
3) log10 (2/e) 4) loge(3/e)
11 x
47.  (x cos x  e ) dx = 
2
56.  | cos x  sin x | dx =
1) sin h2 2) 2 sin h2 0

3 sinh 2 1) 4 2 2) 2 2 3) 4 3 4)3 2
3) sin h2 4)
2 2 t x
e
a
57. If f  t    2
dx then Lt f  t  
   sin x   tan 3 x   cos x 
5 t 
48. If I  dx, t
a
1) 1 2) 1/2 3)0 4)-1
where , ,  are constants, then the value x
depends on 58. If f  x   t dt then for any x  0, f  x  
1)  , a 2)  , ,  , a 3)  , , a 4)  1
1 1
49. The value of 
 /2

 /2   
sin log x  x 2  1 dx is 1)
2
 
1  x 2 2) 1  x 2 3) 1  x 2 4) 1  x 2
2
 
1) 1 2) -1 3) 0 4) 2 PERIODIC, STEP FUNCTIONS
x 3 
2
50. The function F  x    log t  1  t dt is
0
  59. If I1  
0
f (cos 2 x) dx and I 2   f (cos 2 x)
0
dx then
1) a periodic function 2) an even function
1) I1  I 2 2) I1  2 I 2 3) I1  5I 2 4) I1  3I 2
3) an odd function 4) even or odd
76 NARAYANAGROUP
 JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III DEFINITE INTEGRATION

100 

60.  Sin( x  [ x])dx =

6
(where [ ] is g.i.f ) 4
3 sin 2 6 d = ( EAMCET -2014 )
0 68  cos
0
100 200
1) 2) 3) 100  4) 200  5 5 5 
  1) 2) 3) 4)
1000
192 256 192 96
x [ x ]
61. e 0
dx = (where [ ] is g.i.f ) PROBLEMS ON LEIBNITZ FORMULA
x4
e1000  1 e1000  1 e 1
t dt , then f '( x ) equals
1)
1000
2)
e 1
3) 1000(e-1) 4)
1000
69. If  sin
x2
10
1) sin x 2  sin x 2) 4 x 3 sin x 2  2 x sin x
62.  sgn( x  [ x])dx equals, where [ ] denotes
2 3) x 2 sin x 2  x sin x 4) sinx - cosx
greatest integer function
1) -12 2) 10 3) 12 4) 8  
4
 4

 x  x 
dx  Lt  x2
63 2 ( where  x is the greatest 70. x  0 
0  tan 1 tdt 
integer not more than x )  
0 
1) 10 2) 15 3) 20 4) 16
1) 1 2) 2 3) 0 4) 3
REDUCTION FORMULA
x 3 
2   sin t cos tdt 
6
64.  cos xdx = Lt  0 4

71. x  0  x 
 2  
 
4 5 2
1) 2) 3) 15  4) 1) 0.25 2) 2.5 3) 5.2 4) 0.52
5 4 4
a PROBLEMS ON DEFINITE
x5dx INTEGRATION AS LIMIT OF SUM
65.  =
0 a2  x2 n
1
a 5
8a5 8a 11 a 2 72. nLt

 4n 2  r 2
r 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
15 15 15 15 1)  /2 2)  /3 3)  /6 4)  /5
2 n
1 n  r 
66.  sin 4 x.cos6 xdx  73. Lt
n 
n  n  r 
r 1
0
3  5 7   
1) 2) 3) 4) 1) 2) 2 3)  1 4) 1
128 128 128 128 2 2 2
n
 1
2 74. Lt
n n 2 r 1
 r.er / n
 sin4 x.cos6 xdx 
67. 1) e 2) 1 3) 2e 4) 2

2 1 1 1 1 
75. Lt     ....   
3 3 5 7 n 
 n n 1 n  2 3n 
1) 2) 3) 4)
128 256 128 128 1)  /4 2)  /6 3) log 2 4) log 3

NARAYANAGROUP 77
 DEFINITE INTEGRATION JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III

 n 1 n2 nn  x
dx 
76. Lt  2 2  2  ...  2 =  x 
n  n  1
 n 2 2
n  n 2  3. x x  1 12
2
 sec1 x 
2

12
2
 1  1
1)  log 2 2)  log 2 1 1 x
4 2 4 2 4. Use x
2
dx  tan 1
2
a a a
 1  1 5. 2x + 1 = t
3)  log 2 4)  log 2
2 2 4 4  
2 22
 1m  2m  3m  ....  n m  sin x 2
6. 0 (1  cos x)2 dx  0 tan ( x / 2)dx
Lt
77. n  
 n m1 
7. x t
1 1 1 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
m 1 m2 m m3 8. using 1  sin 2 x  sin x  cos x
78 By the definition of the definite integral, the  
 
value of ( EAMCET - 2014 )
9.  1  sin xdx    sin x 2  cos x 2 dx
 14 24 34 n4  0 0
lim  5    ......  
n  1  n 5
 25  n5 35  n5 n5  n5  is. log 2
1 log 2
10.  cosh(2 x)dx  sinh 2 x 0
1 1 1 1 0 2
1) log 2 2) log 2 3) log 3 4) log 2
5 4 4 4 11. 1+cosx = 2cos2(x/2)
12. Rationalise
LEVEL-I (C.W.) - KEY
 a x  b x 

1) 4 2) 2 3) 3 4) 2 5) 2 6) 2 13.   c    c   dx
7) 3 8) 3 9) 3 10) 1 11) 2 12) 2 0    
13) 3 14) 1 15) 3 16) 3 17) 3 18) 2 14. f x  is an odd function
19) 1 20) 4 21) 1 22) 3 23) 3 24) 3
1 1
25) 3 26) 3 27) 2 28) 1 29) 3 30) 1 dx e x dx
 , put e x  t
15. 0 e x  e  x 0 e x 2  1
31) 2 32) 1 33) 1 34) 2 35) 4 36) 1  
37) 1 38) 1 39) 1 40) 1 41) 4 42) 1 16. put x4 = t
43) 2 44) 1 45) 1 46) 1 47) 2 48) 1 17. sin x  t
49) 3 50) 2 51) 3 52) 1 53) 4 54) 2  
tan x tan x
55) 2 56) 2 57) 1 58) 3 59) 4 60) 2 18. I  
4
dx   4 sec 2 x dx
0 sin x cos x 0 tan x
61) 3 62) 3 63) 2 64) 2 65) 2 66) 1
67) 2 68) 3 69) 2 70) 2 71) 1 72) 3 


1
 12  4
73) 4 74) 2 75) 4 76) 1 77) 1 78) 1 2 tan x 
= 0  tan x 
4
sec2 x dx  
LEVEL-I (C.W.) - HINTS  1 
 2  0
4
2 5 64  2 1  0   2
1. GI   x 2  
5  0 5  
 
2 19.  cos5 x.sin 2 x dx 2  cos 6 x sin x dx
1  1  x   1
2. GI   tan     0 0
  2 0 4 put cosx = t

78 NARAYANAGROUP
 JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III DEFINITE INTEGRATION
a a
20. Put xx = t f ( x) dx   f ( a  x)dx
21. split into two integrals 36. Using formula 
0 0

1 
22. Put t 2
x f (cos x) 
37. using formula  dx 
23. Put 1  x 4 / 5  t 0 f (sin x)  f (cos x) 4
 2a
 x f ( x)dx  0 If f(2a-x) = -f(x)
24. Put  x  t ,  dx  dt ,  e
n 1
x dx 38. Using formula  0
0
2a

1 In f ( x)dx  0 If f(2a-x) = -f(x)
 e
-x n 1
x dx. = 39. Using formula 
n 0 n 0

b b
2 4 4
40. Using formula  f ( x) dx   f ( a  b  x) dx
25. Using  f ( x)dx   f ( x)dx   f ( x)dx
1 1 2
a a

b b
1 1 1
f  x dx   f 1  x  dx  .....   f  9  x  dx
41.  f ( x)dx   f (a  b  x)dx
26.  a a

0 0 0 b b

42  f ( x)dx   f (a  b  x)dx
1 2 10
a a
  f  x  dx   f  x  dx  .....   f  x dx
2
0 1 9
43. I1 =  (3  x)[ 3  x  x ]dx
1
10
2 2
  f  x  dx  5 =  3( 3  x  x )dx   x( 3  x  x )dx
0 1 1

44. Given function is odd


 ax a 45. Given function is odd
27. Using formula  e cos bxdx  a 2  b 2 46. odd function
0
47. x11 cosx is an odd function
2
2 48. Solution : we have, I
28..  log x dx   x log x  x  1
 2 log 2  1 a

   sin x   tan 3 x   cos x  dx

1 5

29. logx =t a
30. Using integration by parts a a a
5 3
31. x t    sin xdx    tan xdx    cos xdx
a a a
32. Using the integration by parts
a
b
dx    0   0    2  cos x dx
33.   x  a  b  x   
a
0

5
[ sin x and tan x are odd functions) 3
b
3
x  2 xa   I depends on  , a
34.   dx ;  dx   b  a 
3 x bx 2
2 a 2
49. Since  ( x )  sin log( x  x  1)  

2
f (cot x)   ( x) is an odd function.
35. using formula  dx   /2
f (cot x)  f (tan x) 4  ( x)dx  0
0 Hence, 
 /2

NARAYANAGROUP 79
 DEFINITE INTEGRATION JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III

50. Solution we know that if f  t  is an odd function, 100 1

60.  sin  x   x   dx  100  sin  x   x   dx 

x 0 0

then F  x    f  t  dt is an even function since 1000 t 1

x  x  x  t 
0
61.  e x dx  1000  e dx  1000  e x dx


log t  1  t
2
 is odd, the given integral is even 0

10
0

10
0

4 3 4 62. x   x   0 ;  sgn  x   x  dx   1 dx
2 2
51.  | x  3 | dx  | x  3 | dx   | x  3 | dx
1 1 3 1 2 3 4
0 1 2 3
52. Given 63. I   2 dx   2 dx   2 dx   2 dx
0 1 2 3
1 1 3
 x  1dx     x  1dx    x  1dx
2 2 2
2 1 1 1  2  22  23  15
2 1 2 64. cos 6 x is even function and using reduction formula
53. Given  x dx    x  1 dx    x  1 dx
0 0 1
65. Put x  a sin  , and using reduction formula

2
2
1 e
log x log x 66. Given = 4  sin 4 x cos 6 x dx and using reduction
 dx   dx 0
54. Given 1 x 1
x
e formula
2 2
67. Even function
log10 x dx  log10 x.log10 e dx  /6
55.   4
3 sin 2 6 d =
1/ 2 1/2 68  cos
0

1 2
 4 1 5 3 1  5
e         
=
log 10    log x dx   log x dx  3 8 6 4 2 2 192
 12 1
 69. Using Leibnitz rule
70. Using L’s Hospital rule
56. Given =
x 4 x3 2 x2
lim  lim 2
a 0
  x0 tan 1  x 2 
x  0 2 x tan 1 x 2

  cos x  sin x  dx     cos x  sin x  dx

0 x 71. Using L’s Hospital rule
a
sin 3 x cos x 1
t t lim   0.25
e  x dx x 0 4 x3 4
57. Even function f  t   2    e  x dx
2
0 0
1 n 1
0 x
lim
n  n
 2
72. Given series =
r 1 r
58. f  x    t dt   t dt 4 
1 0 n

59. Let g  x   f  cos 2 x  r

1
1 n n
g  x  n   f  cos 2  x  n  
73. Given series = n  n 
lim
r 1
r
1
 f  cos 2 x   g  x  n
1
n 
x

 g  x  dx  n  g  x  dx I1  3I 2 74.  xe
0
dx
0 0

80 NARAYANAGROUP
 JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III DEFINITE INTEGRATION

2
1 2n 1 dx
lim  5.  
75. Give series = n n r 1 1  r 1 1 x2
n
 2 5   2 1 
1. loge  
2. loge  2  
r  2 1  5 
   
n 1
1 n
lim   2 5 
76 Given series = n  n r 1  r 2 3. loge  
 2 1  4. 0
1    
n

sin   cos 
1 r 2n m 1
6.  d =
77. lim  n 1
  x m dx 0 1  sin 2
n  n
r 1 n 0
1)  2)  +  and  >0
4
1 n r / n 3)  /2 4)  /3
78. n  n 
lim 5
r 1  r / n   1 1
x
1 4 1
7. e sinh xdx =
x 1  1 0
0 x5  1 dx   5 log  x  1 0  5 log 2
5

e2  3 e2  3 2
e2  5
1) 2) 3) 4(e +3) 4)
LEVEL-I (H.W) 4 4 4
a
PROBLEMS BASED ON BASIC ax
8.  dx 
FORMULAE 0
ax
 /4
2 a a
1.  tan x dx  1) (  2) 2) (  2)
0 2 2

  a a
1) 2) 1  3) (  2) 4) (  3)
4 4 3 2
PROBLEMS BASED ON SUBSTITUTIONS
 
3) 4) 1  
2 4 3
Cosx

9.  3  4Sinx dx =
0
2.  sin mx.sin nx dx  m  n  
0
 3 2 3  1  3 2 3 
 1) log  3  2) 4 log 3 
1) 2) 0 3) 1 4)     
2
  3 2 3  1  3  2 3 
 ax
dx  a  0   3) 2log  3  4) 2 log 
3. e
0
   2 

1 1  1
1) a 2) 0 3) 4) 4
Sin 2 x
a a dx =
a
10.  5
xa 0
Cos 2 x
4.  x  a dx =
0

1. a+2alog2 2. a - 2alog2 1) 0 2) 3) 1 4) 2/3
4
3. 2alog2-a 4. 2alog2
NARAYANAGROUP 81
 DEFINITE INTEGRATION JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III


e3  2x
dx
11.  = 18. e .Sin5 xdx =
1 x 1  ln x
0

1) 2 2) 2 2 3) 2 4) -2 2 2 5 7
1) 2) 3) 4)
1 29 29 29 25
1
 3
dx  4
12.
 2  2  x  3x  3 x  dx 
x
0
x 2
 1 2 19.
4

1 2 1) 10 2) 16  log 2  log 3
1) 2) 3) 1 4) 2
2 2
3) 16 log  2 / 3 4) 0

3
  
dx
13.  cosec x d  sin x    for 0  x  
 2  5


4 20. 0
 x 2
x 1 
 1  1) 1/24 2) 1/5 3) 5/24 4) 5/36
 sin 
log  2  1 3 PROBLEMS BASED ON INTEGRATION
1) log2 2) 0 3)  sin 1  4) log BY PARTS
  2 2
 2  1
1  2x 
21.  sin  2 
dx 

x 2 dx 0 1 x 
14. If  2
0
( x  a 2 )( x 2  b 2 )( x 2  c 2 ) =  
1) 2)  log 2
 4 4
 dx
2(a  b)(b  c)(c  a)
then  (x
0
2
 4)( x 2  9)
=
3)
 1
 log 2 4)

 log 2
2 2 2
    1
1) 2) 3) 4) xe x
60 20 40 80 22.  ( x  1) 2 dx 
0
 
 x2   ax 2

15. If  e dx  , then  e dx , a>0 is e e 1 e e3

0
2 0 1) 2) 3) 1 4)
2 2 2 2
   1   /2
1) 2) 3) 2 4) x  1  Sinx 
2 2a a 2 a 23. e 0
 dx =
 1  Cosx 
3
cos x
e sin x , for x  2

16. If f  x    then  f  x  dx  1)  /4 2) 0 3) e 2 4) e 2 - 1
 2 otherwise 2

1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4) 3 1

17. If f :  4,5  R is defined by

24.  (1  x). log(1  x)dx =
0

x 3 3
 if x  0 5 1) log 4 - 2) log 2 +
f  x   x 4 4
1 if x  0
, then  f  x  dx 
4
 1 3 3
3) log 2 - 4) log 4 
1) 1 2) 1 3) 0 4) 1/2 2 4 4

82 NARAYANAGROUP
 JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III DEFINITE INTEGRATION

PROBLEMS BASED ON 
ln x
xa 34.  1  x 2 dx
 x  a  b  x  , 0
bx
1)  2) 2 3)1 4)0
1
x(1  x) dx  PROBLEMS BASED ON  xf  x 
25. 
0
(EAMCET - 1994)

1)  /2 2)  /4 3)  /6 4)  /8 x sin xdx
5
35.  1  cos2 x =
10
0
26.  x(5  x) dx =
0 2  2  2
1) 2) 3) 4) 
512 510 132.512 4 2 3 4
12
1) 2) 3) 132.5 4) EVEN, ODD FUNCTIONS
132 132 3
1 a
x
0 5
dx  36.  x | x | dx =
27.
1  x  4 a
1) 16/3 2) 3/16 3) -3/16 4) -16/3 a a2 a2
 1) 2) 3) 4) 0
2
3 3 2
200sin x  100 cos x
28.  dx  
0
sin x  cos x 2
1) 50  2) 25  3) 75  4) 150  37.  sin | x | dx = (EAMCET - 2008)
 
2
2 sec3 x
3 1) 1 2) 2 3) -1 4) 1/2
29.  3x 3x dx =
3sec  3cos ec MODULUS FUNCTIONS
0

2
1) 0 2)  2 3)  4 4)  2
38. x
0
 2 x  3 dx 

2 f (sec x)  f (cos ecx) 1) -1 2) 4 3) 2 4) 0
30.  dx  
0 1 f (sec x) f (cos ecx)  1  cos 2 x 
39.   cos x  2
dx 
 
2)  2 3)  3 4)  4
0
1) 0
1) 1 2) 1/2 3) 2 4) -1
 /2 
 a  bSinx 
31.  log a  bCosx dx =
0
40.  0
3
Tanx  1dx =

1) 0 2)  /4 3)  /2 4) log  /2  1   
1)  2) 3) 4)
2 4 2 6 3 4
Sin2nx
32. e .Tannx.dx = ( n N ) 1
sin x  x 2
0 41.  3  x dx 
1
1) 2 2) 1 3)  4) 0

sin x
1

2 sin 8 x log  cot x 

1) 0 2) 0 3  x dx
33.  dx 
cos 2 x
0 1 2 x 2 1 sin x  x 2
3) 0 dx 4) 2  dx
1  3 x 0 3 x
1) 0 2) 1 3) 4)
2 4
NARAYANAGROUP 83
 DEFINITE INTEGRATION JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III

 /4  /4 PROBLEMS ON LEIBNITZ FORMULA

sin x cos x
42. I1  2 dx, I 2  2 dx then
0 0
x 2 
1) I1  I 2 2) I1  I 2   sin t cos tdt 
Lt  0 
3) I1  I 2 4) Can’t say 50. 0 
x x3 
 
PERIODIC, STEP FUNCTIONS  

10 π
1) 1 2) 1/3 3) 1 4)2
43.  sin x dx 
x 
1)20 2)8 3)10 4)18   sin tdt 
2 Lt  0 
51. 0  sin x 2 
x
 x  x  dx 
2
44. (where [ ] is g.i.f )  
1
 
1) 7/3 2) 8/3 3) 4/3 4) 5/3
4
1) 1 2) 1/2 3) -1 4) 2
45.  log  x  dx  (where [ ] is g.i.f )
1
PROBLEMS ON DEFINITE INTEGRATION
AS LIMIT OF SUM
1) log 4 2) log 5 3) log 6 4) zero
REDUCTION FORMULA  1 1 1
52. Lt    ....   
n n  1 n2 6n 

a
x 4 dx 1) log 2 2) log 3 3) log 5 4) log 6
46.  = 1 1 1 1
a a2  x2 53. Lt     ....   
n  na na  1 na  2 nb 
3a 4 a 4  a 4 5a 4
1) 2) 3) 4) b a
8 8 8 8 1) log   2) log  
a b
 /2
6
x cos 5 x dx  3) log a 4) log b
47  sin
0
19  29  39  ....  n9
54. Lt 
8 5 4 10 n n10
1) 2) 3) 4)
693 693 693 693 1) 1/2 2) 1/5
3) 1/10 4) 1/15

2
n LEVEL-I (H.W.) - KEY
48. If In=  (Tan) .d (n>1) then In In2=

4 1) 2 2) 2 3) 3 4) 2 5) 1 6) 3
7) 1 8) 1 9) 2 10) 4 11) 1 12) 2
1 1 1 1
1) 2) 3) 4) 13) 4 14) 1 15) 4 16) 3 17) 2 18) 3
n 1 n 1 n 1 n 1
19) 4 20) 3 21) 4 22) 3 23) 3 24) 1
 /4
n 1 1 25) 4 26) 1 27) 4 28) 3 29) 3 30) 1
49. If In   tan x dx , then ,
0
I 2  I 4 I3  I5 31) 1 32) 4 33) 1 34) 4 35) 1 36) 4
1 37) 2 38) 2 39) 3 40) 2 41) 3 42) 3
, ....
I4  I6 form (EAMCET-2010) 43) 4 44) 1 45) 3 46) 1 47) 1 48) 1
1) an A.P 2) a.G.P 3) a .H.P 4) AGP 49) 1 50) 2 51) 2 52) 4 53) 1 54) 3

84 NARAYANAGROUP
 JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III DEFINITE INTEGRATION
3
LEVEL-I (H.W.) - HINTS
16. Solution we have,  f  x  dx
2


1. GI   tan x  x 04  1  2 3
4 cos x
=e sin xdx   2dx
2. Use Transformations 2 2
ax 
e  1
3. GI     a2  b2  g  x   ecos x sin x isan odd function
 a 0 a  
 0  2  3  2  2 
a a   g  x  dx  0 
xa 2a  2 
4. 0 x  a dx  0 (1  x  a )dx
0 5
x x 0 5
2 17. I   x dx   x dx    x 4   x 0  4  5  1
dx 2
5.   sinh 1 x  4 0
1
1 1  x2 
 ax b
2 18. Using formula  e sin bxdx 
a  b2
2
= log( x  1  x ) 
2
0
 1

sin   cos  sin   cos 
 19. 2 x
 2 x  3x  3 x  is an odd function
6. 0 1  sin 2 d  0 sin   cos  d 
dx n
7. x
e sinhx = e x 20. Using formula   2
0 ( x  x 2  1) n n 1
 e x  e x  e 2 x  1 1
 2  2 1
  21. Put x  tan   GI  2  tan x dx
0
a a
ax ax x
 f ( x)  f 1 ( x) dx  e x f ( x)
8.  ax
dx  
a 2
 x 2
dx 22. e
0 0
x 1
23. Use  e ( f ( x)  f ( x))dx = e x f ( x)
9. Put sin x  t
24. Using the integration by parts
 1
4 2 a
sin x 
10.  5
dx 25. b ( x  a )(b  x)dx  (b  a ) 2
0 2 8
cos x
a a

1
26. Using formula  f ( x) dx   f ( a  x)dx
4

=  tan 2
x.sec2 xdx 0 0
0
a a
11. 1+ logx = t f ( x) dx   f ( a  x)dx
27. Using formula 
12. Put x  tan  0 0

  
3 3 2
cos ecx.cos xdx  cot xdx a cos x  b sin x 
13.   28. 0 cos x  sin x
dx  (a  b)
4
 
4 4

 
dx x2 2
f (sec x) 
14.  (x2  4)(x2 9)  (x2 0)(x2  4)(x2 9) dx
 29. Using formula  dx 
0 0 0
f (sec x)  f (cos ecx) 4
15. Put t  ax

NARAYANAGROUP 85
 DEFINITE INTEGRATION JEE-MAIN SR-MATHS VOL-III

a a 4
2 x2
30. Using formula  f ( x)dx   f (a  x)dx = 0  0 3  x dx
0 0

 (  first integrand is an odd function and seccond

2 is an even function)
f (cos x) 
31. 0 dx 
f (sin x)  f (cos x) 4 42. cos x  sin xx   0,  / 4 
a a nT T

32. Using  f ( x) dx   f ( a  x) dx 43.  f  x  dx   n  m  f  x  dx

mT 0
0 0

a 44. 1  x  2   x   1
33. Using formula  f ( x ) dx  0 If f(a-x) = -f(x)
2 3 4
0

34. Put x  tan  45. Given =  log  x  dx   log  x  dx   log  x  dx

1 2 3

a a
46. Put x= a sin  , and using reduction formula
35. Using formula  f ( x)dx   f (a  x)dx
0 0 
2
and put cosx =t m
x cos n x dx
36. Given function is odd
47.  sin
0

  
2 2 2  m  1 m  3 ............  n  1 n  3 ....... k
=
37.  sin | x | dx  2  sin | x | dx  2 0 sin xdx  m  n  m  n  2  ..................
0

2  /4
1 n
2
48. I n  I n  2  if I n   Tan x dx
n 1 0
x  2 x  3 dx =
2
38.
0  /4
1 n
49. I n  I n  2  if I n   Tan x dx
1 2
n 1 0
 x  2 x  3 dx    x 2  2 x  3 dx
2

0 1 sin 2 x cos x 1
50. Using L’s Hospital rule lim 
 x 0 3x 2 3
39. Given   cos x  cos x  dx
0 sin x 1
lim 

  2
x  0 2 x cos x 2

 2 
51. Using L’s Hospital rule
=  cos x dx   cos x dx    cos x dx
0 0 1 5n 1
2
 lim
52. Given series n n r 1 1  r
 
4 3
n

40 Given =    tan x  1 dx    tan x  1 dx b a n

1
b a
1
0
4 53. lim
n 
 r 0 na  r
  ax
dx
0
4 2 4 4 2
sin x  x x 9
41.  dx   3  x dx   dx 1 n r
1
3 x 1 1
3 x 54. Given series lim
n 
 
n r 1  n 

86 NARAYANAGROUP