d

P3. Diseño por Flexión V-2 Piso Típico

tonnef tonnef tonnef

wlosa ≔ 0.38 ――― wpt ≔ 0.1 ――― SC ≔ 0.25 ―――
m2 m2 m2

Carga Muerta Distribuida

tonnef tonnef
wpp ≔ 0.3 m ⋅ 0.6 m ⋅ 2.4 ――― 3
= 0.432 ―――
m m

tonnef
wpl ≔ ((2.175 m + 2.175 m)) ⋅ ⎛⎝wlosa + wpt⎞⎠ = 2.088 ―――
m

tonnef
wcm ≔ wpp + wpl = 2.52 ―――
m

Carga viva Distribuida

tonnef
wcv ≔ ((2.325 m + 2.325 m)) ⋅ SC = 1.163 ―――
m

Carga Distribuida

tonnef
w ≔ 1.4 ⋅ wcm + 1.7 ⋅ wcv = 5.504 ―――
m

Calculo de momentos según método de coeficientes

Ln ≔ 4.95 m

1
a1 ≔ ― ⋅ w ⋅ Ln 2 = 8.429 tonnef ⋅ m
16

1
b1 ≔ ― ⋅ w ⋅ Ln 2 = 9.633 tonnef ⋅ m
14

1
c1 ≔ ―⋅ w ⋅ Ln 2 = 14.985 tonnef ⋅ m
9
Calculo del Acero Requerido

kgf kgf
fc ≔ 210 ―― 2
fy ≔ 4200 ―― ϕ ≔ 0.9 b ≔ 30 cm h ≔ 60 cm d ≔ 51 cm
cm cm 2

0.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ b ⋅ d ⎛ 2 ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
2 ⋅ Mu ⎞ As ⋅ fy
⎛ ⎞ ⎜
As ⎝Mu⎠ ≔ ―――― ⋅ 1 - 1 - ―――――― ⎟ a ⎛⎝As⎞⎠ ≔ ――――
fy ⎜⎝ 0.85 ⋅ ϕ ⋅ fc ⋅ b ⋅ d 2 ⎟⎠ 0.85 ⋅ fc ⋅ b

Calculo del Acero Mínimo

‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
kgf
fc ⋅ ――
cm 2
Asmin ≔ 0.7 ⋅ ―――― ⋅b⋅d
fy

Asmin = 3.695 cm 2

Calculo del acero Requerido

Momento a Momento b

Asa ≔ As ⎛⎝a1⎞⎠ = 4.53 cm 2 aa ≔ a ⎛⎝Asa⎞⎠ Asb ≔ As ⎛⎝b1⎞⎠ = 5.205 cm 2 ab ≔ a ⎛⎝Asb⎞⎠

Asa = 4.53 cm 2 aa = 3.553 cm Asb = 5.205 cm 2 ab = 4.083 cm

Momento c

Asc ≔ As ⎛⎝c1⎞⎠ = 8.303 cm 2 ac ≔ a ⎛⎝Asc⎞⎠

Asc = 8.303 cm 2 ac = 6.512 cm

Acero requerido Para C, acero Propuesto 3 ϕ 5/8"+2 ϕ 1/2"

Asr ≔ 1.29 cm 2 ⋅ 2 + 1.99 cm 2 ⋅ 3 = 8.55 cm 2 Mu ≔ 15.401 tonnef ⋅ m

As ⎛⎝Mu⎞⎠ = 8.551 cm 2 Mn ≔ 0.9 Mu = 13.861 tonnef ⋅ m

Acero requerido Para A, B acero Propuesto 5 ϕ 1/2"

Asr ≔ 1.29 cm 2 ⋅ 5 = 6.45 cm 2 Mu ≔ 11.82 tonnef ⋅ m

As ⎛⎝Mu⎞⎠ = 6.451 cm 2 Mn ≔ 0.9 Mu = 10.638 tonnef ⋅ m