jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ngz;fs;> jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s Mz;fs;>

,UghyPu;g;Gs;s egu;fs;> jpUeu;fs; kw;Wk;

,il,ypq;fj;jtu;fs;; ,yq;ifau;fis ghjpf;Fk;
gpur;ridfs; Fwpj;j topfhl;b

17
mwpKfk;
jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ngz;fs;> jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s Mz;fs; ,Ug;ghyPu;g;Gs;s egu;fs;> jpUeu;fs; kw;Wk;
,il,ypq;fj;jtu;;fshd ,yq;ifau;fs; ,d;iwa fhy fl;lj;jpy; re;jpf;Fk; Kf;fpa
gpur;ridfs; Fwpj;j fz;Nehf;fpid ,e;j topfhl;b toq;Ffpd;wJ.
,e;j topfhl;b ,yq;ifapd; ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdu;fSf;fhd xU tskhf> tpNrlkhf
ngz;fs; kw;Wk; ghy;epiyf;fhd Jiwrhu; Nkw;ghu;it FOtpd; cWg;gpdu;fSf;fhf
jahupf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdu;fs; ,e;j Mtzj;ij thrpf;f> kw;Wk; ,jpy;
Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s gpur;ridfis Gupe;Jnfhs;s Neuk; nrytopg;ghu;fs; vdTk;> mj;Jld;
,yq;ifapy; LGBTI r%fj;jpdUld; <LgLk; NghJk; mtu;fSf;fhf gupe;Jiufis nra;a
vjpu;fhyj;jpy; ,jid gad;gLj;Jthu;fs; vdTk; ehk; vjpu;ghu;f;fpNwhk;;.
gpd;tUk; fupridf;Fupa jiyg;Gfspd; mbg;gilapy; ,e;j topfhl;b xOq;F gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ.
xt;nthU jiyg;gpd; fPOk; mJ njhlu;ghd tpsf;fk;> ,yq;ifapd; jw;Nghija epiyik>
njhlu;Gila cs;ehl;L kw;Wk; ru;tNjr Kd;Ndw;wq;fs; kw;Wk; ghuhSkd;w
cWg;gpdu;fSf;fhd gupe;Jiufs; toq;fg;gl;Ls;sd.
A. jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ghypay; elj;ijia jz;lidf;Fupa Fw;wkhf fUJjy;
B. ntt;Ntwhd ghy;epiy milahsq;fis fl;Lg;gLj;jy;
C. ghugl;rkpd;ikf;fhd ghJfhg;G eltbf;iffspy; FiwghL
D. ghy;epiy mq;fPfhuk;
E. Rfhjhu Nritfis mZfy;
F. khw;wj;Jf;fhf nra;ag;gLk; rpfpr;irfs; (Conversion therapy)

1
tpsf;fq;fs;
,e;j Mtzk; ,yq;ifapy; cs;s jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ngz;fs; jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s Mz;fs;>
,UghyPu;g;GilNahu;> jpUeu;fs; kw;Wk; ,il,ypq;fj;jtu;fs; my;yJ LGBTI r%fj;jpdiu
Fwpf;fpwJ. ,e;j nrhw;fSf;fhd gpd;tUk; tpsf;fq;fs;> cyf Rfhjhu ];jhgdk; (WHO)
kw;Wk; mnkupf;f kNdhjj;Jt epGzu;fspd; rq;fk; (APA) Nghd;w epWtdq;fspd; topfhl;bfspy;
,Ue;J vLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.
ghypay; <u;g;G xU egupd; cly;uPjpahd kw;Wk; fhjy; uPjpahd <u;g;ig Fwpf;fpwJ. ghypay;
<u;g;G xUtupd; ghypay; ehl;lk;> ghypay; elj;ij kw;Wk; ghypay; milahsj;ij
cs;slf;fpAs;sJ.

Lesbian - jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ngz;fs;: ghypay; uPjpahfTk; fhjy; uPjpahfTk;

ngz;fspd; kPJ <u;g;Gila ngz;

Gay - jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s Mz;fs;: ghypay; uPjpahfTk; fhjy; uPjpahfTk;

Mz;fspd; kPJ <u;g;Gila Mz;.

Bisexual - ,UghyPu;g;GilNahu;: jd; ghypd; kPJ kw;Wk; NtW ghy;epiyapdupd; kPJ

<u;g;Gila xU egu;.

(,J NeuhNdhu; (Straight) vd miof;fg;gLtJld; xg;gplg;gLfpwJ: nghJthf

ghypay; uPjpahf kw;Wk; fhjy; uPjpahf vjpu; ghy;epiyapdu; kPJ <u;g;Gs;s egu;fs;)

ghypay; milahsk; xU egupd; cs;shu;e;j uPjpapy; Mz;> ngz; my;yJ NtW ghy;epiyia
Nru;e;jtuhf czu;tij Fwpf;fpwJ. ghy;epiy milahsk; xUtUf;F gpwg;gpy; Fwpf;fg;gl;l
ghYld; nghUe;jpajhf mikaf;$Lk; my;yJ mt;thW mikahjpUf;ff;$Lk;.

Transgender jpUeu;: xUtUf;F gpwg;gpy; Fwpf;fg;gl;l ghiy tpl mtu; cs;shu;e;j

uPjpapy; czUk; ghy;epiy tpj;jpahrkhf ,Uf;Fk; egu;fis Fwpf;fpwJ. cjhuzkhf:
jpUeq;ifnahUtu; jd;id ngz;zhf milahsg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;fpwhu; vdpDk; mtUf;F
gpwg;gpy; Fwpf;fg;gl;l ghy; Mz; vd;gjhFk;. jpUek;gpnahUtu; jd;id Mzhf
milahsg;gLj;jpf;nfhs;fpwhu; vdpDk; mtUf;F gpwg;gpy; Fwpf;fg;gl;l ghy; ngz;
vd;gjhFk;. jpUeq;iffs; (Mz; - ngz;)> jpUek;gpfs; (ngz; - Mz;)

Intersex - ,il,ypq;fj;jtu;: cly;uPjpahf my;yJ capupay; uPjpahf Mz; my;yJ

ngz; vd;gij Fwpf;Fk; nghJthd ghy; gz;GfSld; nghUe;jhj ghy; gz;GfSld;
(ghypay; cWg;Gf;fs;> ,dg;ngUf;f njhFjp my;yJ FNuhNkhNrhk; mikg;Gfs;
cs;slq;fshf) gpwe;j egu;fis Fwpf;Fk;. ,it gpwg;gpy; fhzg;glyhk; my;yJ tsUk;
NghJ ntspg;glf;$Lk;.

(,J rp];n[z;lUld; xg;gplg;gLfpwJ: gpwg;gpy; xUtUf;F Fwpf;fg;gl;l ghNy mtuJ

cs;shu;e;j czu;T uPjpahd ghyhf fhzg;gLk; egu;fis Fwpf;fpwJ. cjhuzkhf:
rp];n[z;lu; Mz;fs; jk;ik Mz;fshf milahsg;gLj;Jfpd;wdu; mj;Jld; mtu;fs;
gpwe;j NghJ Fwpf;fg;gl;l ghy; Mz;)

2
 A. < A. jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ghypay; elj;ijia
jz;lidf;Fupa Fw;wkhf fUJjy;;

gpur;rid: jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ghypay; nraw;ghLfis ,yq;ifapd; jz;lidr; rl;lf;

Nfhitapd; gFjpfs; 365 kw;Wk; 365A njhlu;r;rpahf jz;lidf;Fupa Fw;wkhf ,Ue;J
tUfpwJ
 gFjp 365 ',aw;if epajpf;F khwhf ghypay; cwT" nfhs;tjid jz;lidf;Fupa
Fw;wkhf;Ffpd;wJ. ,J xNu ghiy Nru;e;j ,UtUf;fpilapy; elf;Fk; ghypay; cwTf;F
kl;LNk nghUe;Jk; vDk; Gupe;Jzu;T fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. ,e;j rl;lj;ij kPWtjw;fhd
jz;lid gj;J tUlq;fs; tiuahd rpiwj;jz;lid kw;Wk; mguhjk;.
 gFjp 365A 've;jnthU egUlDk; ghuJ}ukhd ,opnraiy" Guptij jz;lidf;Fupa
Fw;wkhf;Ffpd;wJ. 'ghuJ}ukhd ,opnray;" ,yq;if rl;lq;fspy; tpsf;fg;glhj
NghjpYk;> mJ jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s egu;fspilNa nghJthd ,lq;fspy; my;yJ jdpg;gl;l
me;juq;fj;jpy; cs;s ghypay; elj;ij kw;Wk; fhjy; cwTfs; vd;w nghJthd
Gupe;Jzu;T fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. ,jid kPWtjw;fhd jz;lid ,uz;L tUlq;fs;
tiuahd rpiwj;jz;lid kw;Wk;Æ my;yJ mguhjk;.
 gFjpfs; 365 kw;Wk; 365A> 1883k; Mz;L gpupj;jhdpau;fs; mjid mwpKfg;gLj;jpaJ
Kjy; mJ khw;wk; ,d;wp ,d;W tiu ,Ue;J tUfpd;wJ. 365A mjd; jz;lidg;gug;ig
tpupT gLj;Jk; tifapy;> Mz;fs; vd;w gjk; egu;fs; vd khw;wp> jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s
Mz;fSf;F kl;Lk; nghUe;Jk; tifapy; ,Ue;j rl;lk; midtUf;Fk; nghUe;Jk;
tifapy; 1995k; Mz;L jpUj;jk; nra;ag;gl;lJ.
jw;Nghija epiy:
 1948 Kjy; gFjpfs; 365 kw;Wk; 365Aapd; fPo; kpff;Fiwthd jz;lid toq;fy;fNs
eilngw;Ws;s NghjpYk;> mit kiwKfkhf LGBTI egu;fSf;F vjpuhf ghugl;rk;>
Jd;GWj;jy;fs; kw;Wk; td;Kiwfs; Vw;glf; fhuzkhf mikfpd;wd.
 nghyp]; mjpfhupfs; ,e;j rl;lq;fspd; fPo; eltbf;if vLg;gjhf $wp LGBTI
egu;fis mr;RWj;jp mtu;fis cly; uPjpahf kw;Wk; ghypay; uPjpahf Jd;GWj;j
my;yJ jhf;f my;yJ mtu;fsplk; ,Ue;J ,yQ;rk; ngw ,e;j rl;lq;fis
gad;gLj;Jfpd;wdu;. ,e;j rl;lq;fspd; ,Ug;G LGBTI egu;fs; Fw;wq;fspdhy;
ghjpf;fg;gLgtu;fshf Mf;FtJld;> mtu;fs; nghyp]huhy; Vw;glf;$ba ghugl;rk;>
Jd;GWj;jy;kw;Wk; td;Kiwf;F mQ;rp ,e;j Fw;wq;fis nghyp]py; Kiwg;ghL nra;a
tpUk;Gtjpy;iy
 toikahf LGBTI egu;fs; mjpfkhf> gFjp 365 kw;Wk; 365A apd; fPo; ifJ
nra;ag;gl;L gpd;du; miye;J jpupNthu; fl;lisr; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; Fw;wg;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wdu;
Vnddpy; gFjp 365 kw;Wk; 365A apd; fPo; Fw;wg;gLj;Jtjw;F mjpf fhyk; nry;yf;$Lk;.
MfNt gFjp 365 kw;Wk; 365A apd; fPo; gjpT nra;ag;gl;l Fw;wg;gLj;jy;fs; Fiwthf
cs;sd> ,J tpupthd rl;lq;fspdhy; Fw;wg;gLj;jg;gLk; LGBTI egu;fspd;
vz;zpf;ifia cs;slf;ftpy;iy.
 LGBTI egu;fs; tpupthd r%fj;jpy; Kf;fpakhf jk; FLk;gq;fs;> fy;tp epWtdq;fspy;>
Ntiy nra;Akplq;fspy; kw;Wk; nghJ ,lq;fspy; ghugl;rk;> Jd;GWj;jy; kw;Wk;
td;Kiwia re;jpf;f> njhlu;r;rpahf jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ghypay; nraw;ghLfis
jz;lidf;Fupa Fw;wkhf;Fjy; fhuzkhf mikfpd;wJ.
 fle;j rpy tUlq;fspy;> nghyp]hu; N`hl;ly;fs; kw;Wk; NtW ,lq;fis Rw;wptisj;J
NjLjy; eltbf;iffs; %yk; egu;fis rk;kjj;Jldhd Xu;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ghypay;
cwTfspy; <Lgl;lik kw;Wk; NtW Fw;wq;fSf;fhf ifJ nra;Js;sdu;. nghyp]hupd;
"nray;j;jpwd;" mwpf;iffs; mbf;fb "jd;ghyPGs;s ghypay; cwTfs;" njhlu;ghd
ifJfs; ,lk;ngw;Ws;sjhf Fwpg;gpLfpd;wd. ifJ nra;ag;gl;l egu;fs; rhl;ilfshy;
mbf;fg;gLj;jy; cl;gl gy Jd;GWj;jy;fis re;jpj;Js;sdu;. gy Neuq;fspy;>
ePjpkd;wq;fs; Fw;wk; rhl;lg;gl;Ls;s egupd; rk;kjkpd;wp vr;.I.tp gupNrhjid nra;AkhW
fl;lis gpwg;gpj;Js;s> ,e;j gupNrhjid KbTfSk; ePjpkd;wj;jpd; Kd; nghJthf
midtu;f;Fk; mwptpf;fg;gLfpd;wd.

3
  mz;ika Clf mwpf;iffs; 2017k; Mz;L Kjy; rl;l mKy;gLj;jy; mjpfhupfs;
egu;fis Xu;ghyPg;Gs;s ghypay; cwit ep\&gpf;f> fl;lhakhd Fjtop kw;Wk;
Nahdptopahd NrhjidfSf;F cl;gLj;jpAs;sdu; vdf;$Wfpd;wJ. ,t;thwhd
nraw;ghLfs; ghypay; td;Kiw> kdpjhgpkhdkw;w nfh^u nray; kw;Wk; ,opT gLj;Jk;
nray;fshf fUjg;gLfpd;wd> ,it ,yq;if murpayikg;gpdhYk; ru;tNjr rl;l
Mtzq;fspdhYk; jilnra;ag;gl;Ls;sd. ,thwhd gy re;ju;g;gq;fspy;> ,jw;F
cl;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wd egu;fs; ,t;thwhd Nrhjidfis kWf;f KbAk; vd
mwpe;jpUf;ftpy;iy.
cs;ehl;L Kd;Ndw;wq;fs;:
 2016k; Mz;L tpkyrpup kw;Wk; kUjhid nghyp]; epiya nghWg;gjpfhup kw;Wk; mur
rl;l mjpfhupf;F ,ilapyhf jhf;fy; nra;ag;gl;l tof;fpy;> cau;ePjp kd;wk; gpd;tUk;
fUj;jpid nfhz;bUe;jJ> ,yq;if rl;lj;jpy; gFjp 365d; fPo; ghuJ}ukhd ,opnray;
Fw;wkhf fhzg;gLk; NghjpYk; 'etPd fhy rpe;jidapd; mbg;gilapy;> taJ
te;jtu;fSf;fpilapy; rk;kjj;Jld; eilngWk; ghypay; nraw;ghLfs; murpdhy;
fl;Lg;gLj;jg;glf; $lhJ kw;Wk; mJ Fw;wj;jpw;fhd xU fhuzkhf mikaf;$lhJ.
,jid Fw;wkhf fUJjy; gy;yhz;L fhyq;fshf ePbj;J te;j xd;whf fhzg;gLfpwJ"
mj;Jld; ,e;j Fw;wj;jpw;fhd jLj;J itf;Fk; jz;lid jFe;jjd;W.
 cau; ePjpkd;w ePjpgjp gp. gp mYtp`hutpd; jiyikapy; 2016k; Mz;L
'jz;lidr;rl;lf; Nfhitia kw;Wk; Fw;wtpay; eltbf;if Kiw rl;lf; Nfhitia
jpUj;jpaikg;gjw;fhd tpNrl FO" epWtg;gl;lJ. ,e;j FO ,yq;ifapy; jz;lidr;
rl;lq;fis fhyfl;lj;jpw;Nfw;g jpUj;jpaikf;f gupe;Jiufis toq;f mikf;fg;gl;lJ.
mJ ghuhSkd;wj;jpdhy; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;l gy rl;l MNyhridfisAk;
gupe;JiufisAk; toq;fpAs;sJ. jw;NghJ ,e;j FO jz;lidr;rl;lf; Nfhitapy;
cs;s ghypay; Fw;wq;fis guprPyid nra;fpd;wJ> ,jpy; gFjpfs; 365> 365A kw;Wk;
399k; cs;slq;Ffpd;wd.
ru;tNjr Kd;Ndw;wq;fs;:
 2012k; Mz;L ,yq;ifapd; ,uz;lhtJ jtiz Kbahd kPsha;tpd; NghJ> ,uz;L
ehLfs; (fdlh> Mu;[d;Bdh) ,yq;if taJ te;jtu;fspilNa jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ghypay;
nraw;ghLfis Fw;wkw;wjhf;f Ntz;Lnkd gupe;Jiu nra;jJ. ,jw;;F ,yq;if
gupe;Jiufs; gjpT nra;ag;gLtjhf gjpyspj;jJ.
 2017k; Mz;L ,yq;ifapd; 3 ru;tNjr jtiz thupahd kPsha;tpdpy;> MW ehLfs;
(mT];jpNuypah> neju;yhe;J> gpNurpy;> fdlh> RtPld;> cUFNt> N`hz;Luh];) ,yq;if
taJ te;jtu;fspilNa> jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ghypay; nraw;ghLfis Fw;wkw;wjhf;f
Ntz;Lnkd gupe;Jiu nra;jd> mjw;F ,yq;if gupe;Jiufs; gjpT nra;ag;gLtjhf
gjpyspj;jJ..
 2017 Mz;L ,yq;ifapd; %d;whtJ ru;tNjr jtiz thupahd kPsha;tpd; nghJ
,yq;if cj;jpNahfG+u;tkhf jhk; 'jz;lidr;rl;lf; Nfhitapy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s
Fw;wq;fs; midj;Jk; ru;tNjr kdpj cupikfs; juj;Jld; mikAk; tifapy;
jpUj;jpaikf;f mu;g;gzpg;Gld; cs;sjhf" kw;Wk; "LGBTIQ r%fj;jpdUf;F
ghugl;rkhf rl;lj;jpd; ve;jnthU gFjpAk; gad;gLj;jg;glhnjdTk;" $wpdu;.
 2017k; Mz;by;> If;fpa ehLfspd; nghUshjhu> r%f kw;Wk; fyhr;rhu cupikfSf;fhd
FO> ,yq;if 'rk;kjj;Jldhd jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ghypay; nraw;ghLfis Fw;wkw;wjhf;Fk;
tpjj;jpy; jz;lidr;rl;lf; Nfhitia jpUj;jpaikf;f Ntz;Lnkd" Ntz;LNfhs;
tpLj;jJ.
 cyfpy; jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ghypay; nraw;ghLfis Fw;wkw;wjhf;f gy ehLfs;
Kd;te;Js;sd> ,tw;wpy; gpd;tUk; ehLfSk; mlq;Fk;; ,e;jpah 2018y;> Ngh];l;thdh
kw;Wk; mq;Nfhyh 2019y;> kw;Wk; G+l;lhd; 2020y;.

4
ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdu;fSf;fhd gupe;Jiufs;:
 jz;lidr;rl;lf;Nfhitapd; gFjpfs; 365 kw;Wk; 365AI ePf;f
gpNuuizfis mwpKfg;gLj;jy; kw;Wk; mg;gpNuuizfis Mjupj;jy;.
 jz;lidr;rl;lf; Nfhit kw;Wk; miye;J jpupNthu; fl;lis rl;lj;ij
rupahf Gupe;Jnfhs;sTk; mtw;iw LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fSf;F
cgNahfpf;fhjpUf;f> nghJ Nrit cj;jpNahfj;ju;fs; tpNrlkhf
nghyp]hUf;F nrad;Kiw topfhl;bfis toq;Ftij Cf;Ftpj;jy;.
 LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fis nghyp]; epiyaq;fspy; kw;Wk; NtW ,lq;fspy;
rkkhfTk; fz;zpakhfTk; elj;Jtjw;fhd topfhl;ly;fis nghyp]hUf;F
toq;Ftij Cf;Ftpj;jy;.

5
 B. jpUeu;fshd ,yq;ifau;fis fl;Lg;gLj;jy;

gpur;rid: jz;lidr;rl;lf; Nfhitapd; gFjp 399 kw;Wk; miye;J jpupNthu;

fl;lisr;rl;lj;jpd; gFjp 7d; fPo; jpUeu;fshd ,yq;ifau;fis Fw;wg;gLj;j njhlu;r;rpahf
gad;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ.
 gFjp 399 'Ms;khwhl;lk; nra;J Vkhw;Wtjid" Fw;wkhf;Ffpd;wJ ,jid kPWtjw;fhd
jz;lid Xuhz;L tiuahd rpiwj;jz;lid kw;Wk;/my;yJ mguhjk;.
 miye;J jpupNthu; fl;lisr;rl;lj;jpd; gFjp 7 'ghuJ}ukhd ,opnray;" nra;tij
my;yJ mjid Cf;Ftpg;gij my;yJ 'jpUj;j Kbahj jpUlu;fs;" 'jtwhd my;yJ
,aw;iff;F khwhd ghypay; cwit" nghJ ,lq;fspy; gupkhw;wk; nra;tij jil
nra;fpd;wJ. ,jid kPWtjw;fhd jz;lid MW khjq;fs; tiuahd rpiwj;jz;lid
kw;Wk;/
; my;yJ mguhjk;.
 gFjp 399 kw;Wk; miye;J jpupNthu; fl;lisr;rl;lk; mit gpupj;jhdpau;fspdhy; 1883
kw;Wk; 1841k; Mz;Lfspy; mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ Kjy; khw;wq;fs; ,d;wp ,d;W tiu
,Ue;J tUfpd;wd.

jw;Nghija epiy:
 gFjp 399 gpioahf jpUeu;fshd ,yq;ifau;fSf;F vjpuhf gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ> ,J
mtu;fs; njupT nra;j ghy;epiy milahsj;ij> 'jk; cz;ikahd milahsj;ij
Ntz;Lnkd;Nw khw;wp' kw;wtu;fSf;F gpioahd Njhw;wj;ij fhz;gpj;jy; vd
tiuaWg;gjdhyhFk;.
 miye;J jpupNthu; fl;lisr;rl;lk; gpioahf jpUeu;fshd ,yq;ifau;fSf;F vjpuhf
gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ> Vnddpy; mtu;fs; jk; Njhw;wj;jpd; %yk;> rl;ltpNuhj
nray;fspy; <Lgl Kay;fpd;wdu; vd jtwhf Gupe;J nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wJ. ,J
Kf;fpakhf ghypay; njhopyhsu;fshd jpUeu;fs; kw;Wk; vjpu;ghypdupd; cilfis
mzpNthUf;Fk; vjpuhf gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ.
 ,e;j ,uz;L re;ju;g;gq;fspYNk> jpUeu;fspd; ghy;epiy milahsk; jz;lidf;Fupa
Fw;wkhf fUjg;gLfpd;wJ (mtu;fs; vt;tpj Fw;wj;jpYk; <LglhkNyNa)
 gFjp 399d; fPo; kw;Wk; miye;J jpupNthu; fl;lisr;rl;lj;jpd; fPo;> 1948k; Mz;L Kjy;
kpff;Fiwthd Fw;wg;gLj;jy;fNs nra;ag;gl;lhYk; mit kiwKfkhf ,yq;ifauhd
jpUeu;fs; ghugl;rkhf elj;jg;glTk;> Jd;GWj;jg;glTk; kw;Wk; td;Kiwf;Fs;shf;fTk;
toptFf;fpd;wJ.
 ,yq;ifau;fshd jpUeu;fis Jd;GWj;j> cly; uPjpahf my;yJ ghypay; uPjpahf jhf;f
my;yJ mtu;fsplk; ,yQ;rk; Nfhu ,e;j rl;lq;fis nghyp]hu; gad;gLj;Jfpd;wdu;.
,e;j rl;lq;fspd; ,Ug;G jpUeu;fis Fw;wq;fspdhy; ghjpf;fg;gl;NlhuhfTk; kw;Wk;
mtw;iw nghyp]huplk; mwptpf;fhjpUf;Fk; epiyf;Fk; js;SfpwJ.
 nghJ Nrit mjpfhupfSk;> cj;jpNahfG+u;t milahs Mtzq;fs; Njitg;gLk;
re;ju;g;gq;fspy; ,yq;ifau;fshd jpUeu;fis ghugl;rg;gLj;jTk;> mtu;fis
Jd;GWj;jTk; gFjp 399id gad;gLj;Jfpd;wdu;. fy;tp epWtdq;fs;> Rfhjhu Nrit
toq;FNthu; kw;Wk; FbtuT kw;Wk; Fbafo;T mjpfhupfs; Nghd;Nwhu;.

cs;ehl;L Kd;Ndw;wq;fs:
 ,yq;if cau; ePjpkd;w ePjthd; gp. gp. mYtp`hu jiyikapyhdnjhU FOthd
'jz;lidr;rl;lf; Nfhitia kw;Wk; Fw;wtpay; eltbf;if Kiw rl;lf; Nfhitia
jpUj;Jtjw;fhd tpNrl FO" 2016k; Mz;L ,yq;ifapy; cs;s jz;lidr; rl;lq;fis
jpUj;Jtjw;fhd gupe;Jiufis toq;f epWtg;gl;lJ. ,yq;ifapd; ghuhSkd;wj;jpdhy;
mq;fPfupf;fg;gl;l gy gupe;Jiufis ,f;FO toq;fpAs;sJ. mJ jw;NghJ
jz;lidr;rl;lf; Nfhitapy; gFjp 399 cl;gl;l ghypay; Fw;wq;fis guprPyid nra;J
tUfpd;wJ.

6
ru;tNjr Kd;Ndw;wq;fs:
 2012k; Mz;L ,yq;ifapd; ,uz;lhtJ jtiz thupahd kPsha;tpd; NghJ> ,uz;L
ehLfs; (fdlh> Mu;[d;Bdh) ,yq;if taJ te;jtu;fspilNa jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ghypay;
nraw;ghLfis Fw;wkw;wjhf;f Ntz;Lnkd gupe;Jiu nra;jJ. ,jw;F ,yq;if
gupe;Jiufs; gjpT nra;ag;gLtjhf gjpyspj;jJ.
 2017k; Mz;by; ,yq;ifapd; %d;whtJ jtiz thupahd kPsha;tpy; ,uz;L ehLfs;
(cUFNt> N`hz;Lu];) ,yq;if jpUeu;fSf;F vjpuhd td;Kiwia jLf;f
eltbf;iffis Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lnkd gupe;Jiu nra;jJ.
 ,jw;F gjpyspf;Fk; tpjj;jpy; ,yq;if> gupe;Jiufs; gjpT nra;ag;gLfpd;wd vd
gjpyspj;J> 'jhk; jz;lidr;rl;lf; Nfhitiaj; jpUj;jpaikj;J> midj;J Fw;wq;fSk;
ru;tNjr kdpj cupik juq;fSf;F mikthf ,Uf;fpd;wikia cWjpg;gLj;j
mu;g;gzpg;Gld; cs;sjhf" kw;Wk; “LGBTIQ r%fj;jpdUf;F ghugl;rkhf ve;jnthU
rl;lNkh my;yJ mjd; gFjpNah gad;gLj;jg; glhjpUg;gij cWjp nra;a
mu;g;gzpg;Gld; cs;sjhf" cj;jpNahfg;G+u;tkhf mwptpj;jJ.

ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdu;fSf;fhd gupe;Jiufs:

 jpUeu;fs; ghugl;rg; gLj;jg;gLtij jLf;Fk; tifapy; gFjp 399
jpUj;jpaikg;gjw;fhd gpNuuizfis mwpKfg;gLj;jy; kw;Wk;
mg;gpNuuizfis Mjupj;jy; - Fiwe;j gl;rk; ,jw;fhd tpsf;fq;fis
njspthf toq;Fjy; mjd;%yk; mJ jpUeu;fSf;F vjpuhf
ghjpf;fg;gLtij jLj;jy;.
 miye;J jpupNthu; fl;lisr;rl;lj;jpd; gFjp 7id rPuikf;f gpNuuizfis
mwpKfg;gLj;jy;.
 jpUj;jq;fspd; gb ,yq;ifau;fshd jpUeu;fSf;F vjpuhf gad;gLj;jhj
td;dk;> jz;lidr;rl;lf; Nfhit kw;Wk; miye;J jpupNthu;
fl;lisr;rl;lq;fis rupahd Kiwapy; Gupe;J nfhs;tjw;fhd
topfhl;bfis nghJ Nrit mjpfhupfSf;F Kf;fpakhf nghyp];
mjpfhupfSf;F toq;Fjy;.

7
 C. ghugl;rkpd;ikf;fhd ghJfhg;G eltbf;iffspy; FiwghL

gpur;rid: ,yq;ifapy;> ghugl;rkpd;ik kw;Wk; rkj;Jtj;jpw;fhd gpupTfshf ghypay; <u;g;G

kw;Wk; ghy;epiy milahsk; mq;fPfupf;fg;gl murpayikg;G kw;Wk; rl;l uPjpahd
nfhLg;gdTfspy; cs;s FiwghL> ,yq;ifau;fshd LGBTI r%fj;jtu;fs; jk; cupikfis
KOikahf mDgtpf;f Kbahjgb nra;fpd;wd.
jw;Nghija epiy: midj;J nghJ Nrit mjpfhuq;fspYk; ghypay; <u;g;G kw;Wk;
ghy;epiy milahsk; rhu;e;j ghugl;rg;gLj;jy; gy re;ju;g;gq;fspy; eilngwf;$Lk;.
,yq;ifauhd LGBTI r%fj;jpdu; fy;tp epWtdq;fspy;> Ntiytha;g;G ngWtjpy;> tPLÆ
jq;Fkplk; ngWtjpy; kw;Wk; Rfhjhu Nritfis mZFtjpy; jk; cz;ikahd my;yJ
ntspg;gLj;Jk; ghypay; <u;g;G my;yJ ghy;epiy milahsk; fhuzkhf njhlu;r;rpahf
ghugl;rj;ij vjpu;nfhs;Sfpd;wdu;:
 fy;tp – LGBTI khztu;fs;> ghlrhiyfs; kw;Wk; gy;fiyf;fofq;fspy; jk;
rfghbfsplkpUe;J Nfypf;nfhLikfisAk;> Jd;GWj;jy;fisAk; Vida khztu;fis
tpl mjpfkhf re;jpf;fpd;wdu;> mj;Jld; Mrpupau;fs; kw;Wk; epu;thfpfspdhYk;
ghugl;rkhf elj;jg;gLfpd;wdu;. tajpw;Nfw;w G+uz ghypay; fy;tp kw;Wk; cwTfs;
Fwpj;j fy;tpia toq;Ftjpy; cs;s FiwghLk; kw;w khztu;fis NghyNt LGBTI
khztu;fisAk; ghjpf;fpd;wJ.
 jq;Fkplk; Æ tPL – ,yq;ifauhd LGBTI r%fj;ijr; Nru;e;jtu;fs; jkf;F Njitahd
tPL/ jq;Fkplj;ij fz;Lnfhs;tjpy; njhlu;e;Jk; gpur;ridfSf;F Kfk; nfhLf;fpd;wdu;.
mNefkhd LGBTI egu;fs;> jpBnud jk; FLk;gq;fspdhy; iftplg;gLtjdhy;>
mtrukhf jq;Fkplk; fz;Lnfhs;s Ntz;ba epiyf;F js;sg;gLfpd;wdu;. LGBTI egu;fs;
jk; milahsk; fz;Lgpbf;fg;gLk; NghJ mbf;fb jk; jw;fhypf thlif tPLfs; kw;Wk;
jq;Fk; tpLjpfspy; ,Ue;J ntspNaw;wg;gLfpd;wdu;. ,yq;ifau;fshd jpUeu;fs; ,jdhy;
mjpfk; ghjpf;fg;gLfpd;wdu; Vnddpy; mtu;fshy; cj;jpNahfG+u;t Mtzq;fis
rku;g;gpf;f Kbtjpy;iy kw;Wk; mtu;fis ,yFtpy; milahsk; fz;Lnfhs;s KbAk;.
 Rfhjhu Nritfs; – ,yq;ifauhd LGBTI egu;fs; Rfhjhu Nrit epiyaq;fs; kw;Wk;
Rfhjhu Copau;fs; %yk; re;jpf;Fk; ghugl;rk; kw;Wk; Jd;GWj;jy; fhuzkhf>
Njitahd Rfhjhu Nritfis mZFtjpy; rhjhuz nghJkf;fis tpl mjpfkhd
rpukq;fis re;jpf;fpd;wdu;. (Nkyjpf jfty;fSf;F gFjp FI ghu;f;fTk;)
 Ntiytha;g;G – ,yq;ifauhd LGBTI egu;fs; Ntiytha;g;Gfis ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjpy;
rpukq;fis re;jpf;fpd;wdu;> Kf;fpakhf jpUeu;fs; rupahd milahs Mtzq;fspd;
gw;whf;Fiwapdhy; kw;Wk; mtu;fis ,yFtpy; milahsk; fhzf;$bajdhYk;
Ntiytha;g;Gfis ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbahjpUf;fpwJ. Ntiytha;g;Gfis ngw;Wf;nfhz;l
gpd; LGBTI egu;fs; jk; milahsk; ,dk;fhzg;gLk; vd;w gaj;jpdhy; jk;
milahsj;ij kiwf;f mjpfkhd gpuaj;jdq;fis nra;fpd;wdu;. LGBTI vd jk;ik
milahsg;gLj;Jk; egu;fs; njhlu;r;rpahd ghugl;rj;ij (Fiwthd rk;gsk; gjtp
cau;Tfs; kWf;fg;gLj;jy; Nghd;wit) kw;Wk; thu;j;ij %ykhd kw;Wk; cly; uPjpahd
Jd;GWj;jy;fis re;jpf;fpd;wdu;.
 nghJ epu;thfk; – ,yq;ifauhd LGBTI egu;fs; nghJ epu;thf mjpfhupfspdhy;> gpuNjr
mur mjpfhupfs; njhlq;fp kj;jpa mur mjpfhupfspdhYk; gy re;ju;g;gq;fspYk;
ghugl;rj;ij re;jpf;fpd;wdu;. Kf;fpakhf cj;jpNahfG+u;t nraw;ghLfSf;fhd
mjpfhupfs;. (fpuhk Nrit cj;jpNahfj;ju;fs; Nghd;Nwhu;)
 ,yq;ifauhd LGBTI egu;fs; jk; tPl;L R+oypy; kl;Lky;yhJ nghJ ,lq;fspYk; $l
ghypay;> cstpay; kw;Wk; cly; uPjpahd td;Kiwia re;jpf;fpd;wdu;.
 jpUeu;fs; Kf;fpakhf ,t;thwhd vy;yhtpj ghugl;rj;jpdhYk; ghjpf;fg; gLfpd;wdu;>
Vnddpy; mtu;fs; ,yFtpy; ,dk;fhzf;$batu;fshf ,Ug;gjdhy; kw;Wk; rupahd
milahs Mtzq;fis nfhz;buhjjdhy;.

rl;l kw;Wk; nfhs;ifg;gpd;dzp:

 murpayikg;gpd; 12k; cWg;Giuapy; ghugl;rkpd;ik kw;Wk; rkj;Jtk; vDk; gFjpfspy;>
,dk;> kjk;> nkhop> ghy;> murpay; fUj;J kw;Wk; gpwg;gplk; vd;gtw;iw Nghy> ghypay;
<u;g;G kw;Wk; ghy;epiy milahsk; ntspg;gilahf cs;slf;fg;gltpy;iy.

8
  cWg;Giu 12d; 'my;yJ ,t;thwhd NtW VNjDk; fhuzpfspdhy;" vDk; gFjpapd; gb
ghypay; <u;g;G kw;Wk; ghy;epiy milahsk; vd;git kiwKfkhf ghugl;rkpd;ikf;fhd
fhuzpfshf ,dk;fz;Lnfhs;syhk;> vdpDk; ,J fz;bg;ghf ePjpj;Jiw mjpfhuj;ij
rhu;e;Js;sJ.
 Nkyjpfkhf murpayikg;gpd; cWg;Giu 16(1) kw;Wk; 80(3) rl;lq;fs; mKyhf;fg;gl;l
gpd;djhd ePjpj;Jiwapd; kPsha;tpid jil nra;fpd;wJ. mg;gbnadpy; LGBTI
,yq;ifau;fis ghugl;rg;gLj;Jk; rl;lq;fs; ePjpj;Jiwapdhy; kPsha;T nra;J>
ghugl;rkpd;ikia cWjp nra;a mit nry;Ygbaw;wit vd mwptpf;f KbahJ.
 LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fis ghugl;rk; kw;Wk; ntWg;gpdhy; mtu;fSf;F vjpuhf
nra;ag;gLk; Fw;wq;fspy; ,Ue;J ghJfhf;f ve;jnthU rl;lKk; fhzg;gltpy;iy.
 murpayikg;gpy; my;yJ NtW rl;lj;jpd; %yk; ghypay; <u;g;G kw;Wk; ghy;epiy
milahsk; vd;gtw;iw ghugl;rkpd;ikf;fhd gFjpfshf ntspg;gilahf mq;fPfupj;jy;>
kw;Wk; mj;Jld; murpayikg;gpd; cWg;Giu 16(1) kw;Wk; 80(3) Mfpait rl;lk;
mKy;gLj;jg;gl;l gpd;Dk; mij ePjpj;Jiw kPsha;tpw;Fl;gLj;jf;$ba tz;zk; khw;Wjy;
vd;gd LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fs; ghypay; <u;g;G kw;Wk; ghy;epiy rhu; milahsk;
njhlu;Gila mbg;gil cupik kPwy;fSf;fhd ePjpj;Jiw jPu;Tfis ngw;Wf;nfhs;s
toptFf;Fk;.

cs;ehl;L Kd;Ndw;wq;fs;:
 2016k; Mz;by;> murpayikg;G rPu;j;jpUj;jj;jpw;fhd nghJkf;fs; gpujpepjpj;Jtf; FO>
Gjpjhf cUthf;fg;gLk; ve;jnthU murpayikg;Gk; Neubahf LGBTI egu;fis
ghugl;rj;jpy; ,Ue;J ghJfhf;f Ntz;Lnkd gupe;Jiu nra;jJ.
 2017k; Mz;L [dtup khjk;> kdpj cupikfis Cf;Ftpf;Fk; kw;Wk; ghJfhf;Fk;
Njrpa nraw;ghl;L jpl;lj;jpy; LGBTI egu;fSf;fhd> ghypay; <u;g;G kw;Wk; ghy;epiy
milahsk; cl;gl cupikfis cs;slf;Ftjid mikr;ruit epuhfupj;jJ.
 ghuhSkd;wj;jpd; ngz;fs; kw;Wk; rpWtu;fSf;fhd Jiwrhu; Nkw;ghu;it FO 2016
Kjy; ghlrhiy ghlj;jpl;lj;jpy; G+uz ghypay; fy;tp ghlj;ij NkYk; tpupTgLj;j
Kide;J tUfpd;wJ. ,jpy; fy;tpaikr;R> Rfhjhu mikr;R> FLk;g Rfhjhu gzpkid>
rpWtu; ghJfhg;G mjpfhu rig> fy;tpapayhsu;fs; kw;Wk; Jiwrhu; Ma;thsu;fs;
Nghd;Nwhiu ,izj;J gy mwpf;iffisAk; jahupj;Js;sdu;.
 ngz;fSf;nfjpuhd ghugl;rj;ij ,y;yhnjhopf;Fk; ru;tNjr FOTf;fhd epoy;
mwpf;ifapy;> ,yq;ifia Nru;e;j LGBTI epWtdq;fs;> jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ngz;fs;
,UghyPu;g;Gs;s ngz;fs; kw;Wk; jpUeq;iffs;> vjpu;nfhs;Sk; ghugl;rkhd elj;ijia>
nghyp]; mjpfhupfspdhy; Vw;gLj;jg;gLk; Jd;GWj;jy;fs; kw;Wk; td;Kiw mj;Jld;
Ntiyj;jsq;fspy; re;jpf;Fk; ghy;epiy rhu; td;Kiwfs; Nghd;wtw;iw Kf;fpakhf
Rl;bf;fhl;bAs;sdu;.
 ru;tNjr rpWtu; cupikf; FOTf;fhd epoy; mwpf;ifapy;> ,yq;ifia Nru;e;j LGBTI
epWtdq;fs; jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ngz;fs; ,UghyPu;g;Gs;s ngz;fs; kw;Wk; jpUeq;iffs;>
vjpu;nfhs;Sk; ghugl;rkhd elj;ijia> nghyp]; mjpfhupfspdhy; Vw;gLj;jg;gLk;
Jd;GWj;jy;fs; kw;Wk; td;Kiw mj;Jld; Ntiyj;jsq;fspy; re;jpf;Fk; ghy;epiy rhu;
td;Kiwfs; Nghd;wtw;iw Kf;fpakhf Rl;bf;fhl;bAs;sdu;.

ru;tNjr Kd;Ndw;wq;fs;:
 2017k; Mz;L> nghUshjhu> r%f kw;Wk; fyhr;rhu cupikfSf;fhd If;fpa ehLfs;
mikg;gpd; FO> ,yq;ifia 'LGBTI egu;fSf;F vjpuhd td;Kiwia jLj;J
mtu;fSk; rkkhd Kiwapy; kdpj cupikfs; midj;ijAk; mDgtpg;gij
cWjpnra;a> Kf;fpakhf Rfhjhu Nritfs;> fy;tp> Ntiytha;g;Gfs; kw;Wk; tPLÆ
jq;Fkplj;Jf;fhd mZfy; fhzg;gLtij cWjp nra;a> cldbahd eltbf;iffis
vLf;FkhW" gzpj;jJ. mj;Jld; ghypay; <u;g;G kw;Wk; ghy;epiy milahsj;ij
mq;fPfupf;Fk; KOikahd ghugl;rkw;wnjhU rl;l Kiwikia jOTkhWk; gzpj;jJ.
 2017k; Mz;by;> ngz;fSf;F vjpuhd midj;J ghFghLfisAk; xopg;gjw;fhd
cld;gbf;ifAld; ,yq;ifapd; Kd;Ndw;wq;fis xg;gpl;L kPsha;T nra;j>
ngz;fSf;nfjpuhd ghFghLfis ,y;yhnjhopg;gjw;fhd ru;tNjr FO>

9
 ghugl;rkpd;ikf;fhd fhuzpahf ghypay; <u;g;G kw;Wk; ghy;epiy milahsj;ij
cs;slf;f ,yq;if rupahd ftdk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lnkd gupe;Jiu nra;jJ. mj;Jld;
,yq;if 'nghWg;Gs;s ghypay; elj;ijiaf; Fwpj;jjhd> tajpw;F jFe;j G+uz
ghypay; kw;Wk; ,dg;ngUf;f Rfhjhu kw;Wk; cupikfs; rhu; fy;tpia epWtdg;gLj;j
Ntz;Lk;" vdTk; gupe;Jiu nra;jJ.
 2018k; Mz;L rpWtu; cupikfSf;fhd ru;tNjr FO> ,yq;if LGBTI rpWtu;fis
fzf;fpy; nfhs;Sk; KOikahd ghugl;rkw;w ghJfhg;gpid rl;lkhf;f Ntz;Lnkd
gupe;Jiu nra;jJ. mj;Jld; ,yq;if 'ghugl;rkpd;ik kw;Wk; rkj;Jtk; Fwpj;j
gFjpfis midj;J tajpYkhd rpWtu;fSf;fhd ghlrhiy fy;tpj;jpl;lj;jpy;
fl;lhakhf;f Ntz;Lk;" vdTk; gupe;Jiu nra;jJ.
 2017k; Mz;L ,yq;ifapd; %d;whtJ ru;tNjr jtiz thupahd kPsha;tpdpy;>
,yq;if cj;jpNahfG+u;tkhf 'jhk; ghypay; <u;g;G kw;Wk; ghy;epiy milahsk; rhu;
ghugl;rkpd;ikia cWjp nra;Ak; rl;l kPsha;tpid Nkw;nfhs;s mu;g;gzpg;Gld;
cs;sjhf" mwptpj;jJ.

ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdu;fSf;fhd gupe;Jiufs;:

FWfpa - ,ilg;gl;l fhyj;Jf;fhd gupe;Jiufs;
 ghypay; <u;g;G kw;Wk;> ghy;epiy milahsk; njhlu;ghd
ghugl;rkpd;ikia kw;Wk; ghJfhg;ig ntspg;gilahf cs;slf;fpa
tpupthd ghugl;rkpd;ik gpNuuizfis mwpKfg;gLj;jy; kw;Wk;
mg;gpNuuizfis Mjupj;jy;
 vjpu;fhyj;jpy; mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gLk;> kdpj cupikfis Cf;Ftpf;Fk;
kw;Wk; ghJfhf;Fk; Njrpa nraw;ghl;L jpl;lq;fspy; ghugl;rj;jpy; ,Ue;J
ghJfhf;fg;gLk; gFjpfspy; ghypay; <u;g;G kw;Wk; ghy;epiy
milahsj;ij cs;slf;f Mjutspj;jy; kw;Wk; mij Cf;Ftpj;jy;
 Jiwrhu; Nkw;ghu;it FOf;fspd; $l;lq;fspy; nghWg;ghd nghJr;Nrit
mjpfhupfis mtu;fspd; nghJr;Nrit epWtdq;fspy; LGBTI egu;fspd;
NjitfSf;F gjpyspf;Fk; nfhs;iffs; kw;Wk; topfhl;bfs; njhlu;gpy;
Nfs;tp vOg;Gjy;
 Rfhjhu Nrit epWtdq;fspy;> fy;tp epWtdq;fspy; kw;Wk; nghJ
epu;thf mjpfhuq;fspy; gzpahw;Wk; nghJ Nrit mjpfhupfSf;F LGBTI
egu;fis rupahd Kiwapy; elj;JtJ njhlu;ghd topfhl;bfis
toq;Ftij Mjupj;jy;
 Kd;dpiy nghJ Nrit mjpfhupfSf;F LGBTI egu;fis rupahd
tpjj;jpy; mZf kw;Wk; Mjupf;f Njitahd jpwd;fSf;fhd
gapw;rpfis toq;Fjy; (Mrpupau;fs;> nghyp]; mjpfhupfs; kw;Wk; fpuhk
Nrit cj;jpNahfj;ju;fs; Nghd;Nwhu;)
 Jiwrhu; Nkw;ghu;it FOf;fspy;> G+uz ghypay; fy;tpia
ghlrhiyfspy; mwpKfg;gLj;j kw;Wk; LGBTI egu;fSf;F rhu;ghd
ghugl;rkw;w fy;tp tplaq;fis ghlrhiy ghlj;jpl;lj;jpy;
cs;slf;Ftjw;fhd njhlu;r;rpahd Mjutpid toq;Fjy;
ePz;l fhyj;Jf;fhd gupe;Jiufs;
 ghypay; <u;g;G kw;Wk; ghy;epiy milahsk; vd;gtw;iw ghugl;rkpd;ik
kw;Wk; ghJfhg;Gf;fhd fhuzpfshf murpayikg;gpd; cWg;Giufspy;
cs;slf;Ftjw;fhd gpNuuizfis mwpKfg;gLj;jy; kw;Wk; Mjupj;jy;
 murpayikg;gpd; cWg;Giu 16(1) kw;Wk; 80(3)apid jpUj;jp> rl;l
mKyhf;fj;jpd; gpd; mtw;iw ePj;jpj;Jiwapd; kPsha;tpw;F cl;gLj;j
gpNuuizfis Kd;itj;jy; kw;Wk; Mjupj;jy;

10
 D. ghy;epiy mq;fPfhuk;

gpur;rid: jpUeu;fshd ,yq;ifau;fs; cj;jpNahfG+u;t R+oy;fspy; jk; ghy;epiyf;fhd

mq;fPfhuj;ij ngw;Wf;nfhs;s gy rthy;fSf;F Kfk; nfhLf;fpd;wdu;.
 ,yq;ifapy; xUtupd; ehshe;j tho;tpy; gy re;ju;g;gq;fspy; gpwg;Gr;rhd;wpjo; kw;Wk;
milahs ml;il fhz;gpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; - cjhuzkhf Ntiytha;g;gpw;F
tpz;zg;gpf;Fk; NghJ> tq;fpf;F nry;Yk; NghJ> mur itj;jpa rhiyfspy;
rpfpr;irf;fhf nry;Yk; NghJ> mur mYtyfnkhd;wpw;F nry;Yk; NghJ my;yJ
nghyp]huplk; Nritfis ngWk; NghJ. ,t;thwhd vy;yh re;ju;g;gq;fspYk;> jpUeuhd
my;yJ ,il,ypq;fj;jtuhd xUtUila cj;jpNahfG+u;t Mtzq;fs; kw;Wk; ngau;
mtupd; ghy;epiy milahsj;jpypUe;J NtWgLtjdhy;> mtu; mtkhdg;gLj;jg;gl>
ghugl;rg;gLj;jg;gl> Jd;GWj;jg;gl kw;Wk; td;Kiwf;Fl;gLj;jg; glf;$ba epiyf;Fj;
js;sg;gLfpwhu;.
 2016k; Mz;L [_d; khjk; Rfhjhu mikr;rpdhy; egu;fs; jk; milahs Mtzq;fis
khw;wpf;nfhz;L gpwg;gpy; Fwpf;fg;gl;l ghYf;F khwhf jhk; tpUk;Gk; ghy;epiy
milahsj;ij ngw xU Rw;WepUgj;jpd; %yk; ghy;epiy milahs rhd;wpjo; toq;f
xU Kiwik mKy;gLj;jg;gl;l NghjpYk;> mij ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhd eilKiw rw;W
rpf;fyhdjhFk;.

jw;Nghija epiy:
 ghy;epiy milahs rhd;wpjio ngw xUtu; 'kUj;Jt rj;jpurpfpr;ir kw;Wk;
N`hu;Nkhd; rpfpr;iria nra;Jnfhz;bUf;f" Ntz;Lk;. Kjypy; xU csts epGziu
re;jpj;J> mtu; ,e;j egu; rj;jpurpfpr;iria nra;a Ntz;Lnkd jPu;khdpj;j gpd; me;j
egu; rj;jpu rpfpr;ir nra;J nfhs;s KbAk; vd;gNj ,jw;fhd toikahd
eilKiwahFk;. ,jw;fhd cj;jpNahfG+u;t fbjk; toq;fg;gl;l gpd;> me;j egu; rj;jpu
rpfpr;irf;F Kd; N`hu;Nkhd; rpfpr;iria Muk;gpg;ghu;. ,Wjpapy; csts epGzu; ,e;j
egu; 'ghy;epiy khw;w eilKiwf;F cl;gLj;jg;gl;lhu;" vd mj;jhl;rpg;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.
 ,t;thwhd eilKiwfs; tpiyAau;e;jit kw;Wk; ngUefuq;fSf;F ntspNa ,tw;iw
ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbahJ. rpy rj;jpu rpfpr;irfisAk; ,yq;ifapy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s
KbahJ> mtw;iw ntspehLfspy; kl;LNk ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. MfNt ghy;epiy
mq;fPfhu rhd;wpjiy ngw;Wf;nfhs;s> jpUeu;fshd ,yq;ifau;fs; jkf;F
fl;Lg;gbahfhj nryTfis nra;a Ntz;ba fl;lhaj;jpw;F js;sg;gLfpd;wdu;.
 ghy;epiy mq;fPfhu rhd;wpjio ngw;Wf;nfhz;l egu;fSf;F> rpy cj;jpNahfG+u;t
Mtzq;fis khw;Wtjdhy; mtu;fspd; Kd;ida ghy;epiy midtUf;Fk;
ntspg;gLj;jg;gLk; Ju;ghf;fpa epiy Vw;gLfpd;wJ. cjhuzkhf> ghy;epiy mq;fPfhu
rhd;wpjo; %yk; ngwg;gLk; gpwg;Gr;rhd;wpjo;fs;> GjpanjhU rhd;wpjohf my;yhky;> xU
eguplk; Vw;nfdNt fhzg;gLk; gpwg;Gr;rhd;wpjopNyNa jpUj;jq;fs; nra;J
toq;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,J NghyNt flTr;rPl;LfspYk;> ,jd; cupikahsu; xU jpUeu;
,jw;;F Kd;djhd mtuJ flTr;rPl;L mtuJ Kd;ida ngau; kw;Wk; ghy;epiyapd; fPo;
toq;fg;gl;bUe;jJ> vd;w Nkw;Fwpg;GlNdNa toq;fg;gLk;.

cs;ehl;L Kd;Ndw;wq;fs;
 ghy;epiy mq;fPfhu rhd;wpjio ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhd eilKiw> ,yq;ifia Nru;e;j
LGBTI epWtdq;fs;> ,yq;if kdpj cupik Mizf;FOit kj;jpa];juhf nfhz;L
njhlu;r;rpahf gy Mz;Lfshf nra;j nraw;ghLfspd; gydhfNt cUthf;fg;gl;lJ.
vdpDk; ,ij mKy;gLj;JtjpYs;s FiwghLfs; mur epWtq;fs; KOikahf LGBTI
egu;fspd; NjitfSf;F mika KOikahd Gupe;Jzu;Tld; nraw;gl KbahJ> kw;Wk;
mt;thwhf nraw;gl KaYk; re;ju;g;gq;fspYk; mbf;fb rl;l uPjpahd kw;Wk; epWtd
uPjpahd jilfs; fhzg;gLfpd;wd. cjhuzkhf> 1954k; Mz;bd; gpwg;G> ,wg;G kw;Wk;
jpUkz rl;lj;jpd; gFjpfs; gy> ghy;epiy mq;fPfhu rhd;wpjo; itj;jpUg;NghUf;F Gjpa
gpwg;Gr;rhd;wpjo; toq;Ftij jLf;fpd;wd.

11
ru;tNjr Kd;Ndw;wq;fs;
 ru;tNjr rpwe;j eilKiwfspd; gb> ghy;epiy mq;fPfhuk; toq;f> rj;jpurpfpr;ir
kw;Wk; N`hu;Nkhd; %y rpfpr;ir Njit ,y;iy. gy ehLfspy; xU egu; 18 tajpw;F
Nkw;gl;ltuhf ,Ue;J> mtu; jkf;F gpwg;gpy; Fwpf;fg;gl;l ghYf;F khwhf jd;
kpFjpahd tho;it NtW xU ghy;epiy milahsj;Jld; tho jPu;khdpj;jhy;>
mtu;fshy; xU ghy;epiy mq;fPfhu rhd;wpjio my;yJ mjw;F xj;j Mtzj;ij
,yFthdnjhU Ra ntspg;ghL mwptpg;gpd; %yk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;.

ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdu;fSf;fhd gupe;Jiufs;:

 cj;jpNahfG+u;t Mtzq;fspy; jpUeu; kw;Wk; ,il,ypq;fj;jtu;fspd;
ghy;epiyia mq;ff P upf;Fk;> tpiuthd> ntspg;gilahd> midtUk;
mZff;$ba tifapyhd> kUj;Jt eilKiwfspd;wp> Ra ntspg;ghL
mwptpg;gpd; %yk; ghy;epiy mq;ff
P upg;G eilKiwfSf;fhd
gpNuuizfis mwpKfg;gLj;jy; kw;Wk; mtw;Wf;F MjuT toq;Fjy;
 jpUeu;fs; kw;Wk; ,il,ypq;fj;jtu;fSf;F ,yFtpy; cj;jpNahfG+u;t
milahs Mtzq;fis toq;ff;$ba tpjj;jpy;> 1954k; Mz;bd; gpwg;G
,wg;G kw;Wk; jpUkz rl;lj;jpy; kw;Wk; 1948k; Mz;bd; FbtuT
Fbafo;T rl;lj;jpy; jpUj;jq;fisNkw;nfhs;sy;
 khw;wg;gl;l midj;J cj;jpNahfG+u;t Mtzq;fSk; Gjpjhf toq;fg;gLk;
tifapy; Rfhjhu mikr;R> Ml;gjpT jpizf;fsk; kw;Wk; FbtuT
Fbafo;T jpizf;fsq;fSf;fpilapy; ,izg;Gfis Vw;gLj;Jtjw;fhd
gupe;Jiufis nra;jy;

12
 E. Rfhjhu Nritfis mZfy;

gpur;rid: LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fs; Njitahd Rfhjhu Nritfis mZFtjpy;

rhjhuz nghJ kf;fis tpl mjpf rthy;fSf;F Kfk;nfhLf;fpd;wdu;. ,J
mtu;fspd; capiuAk; Mgj;Jf;Fs;shf;FfpwJ.
jw;Nghija epiy:
 Rfhjhu Nrit epiyaq;fspy; LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fspd; kUj;Jt tuyhw;wpd;
,ufrpaj;jd;ikia ghJfhg;gjpy; myl;rpaKk; Fiwthd fupridAk;
fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fs; Fwpg;ghf jpUeu;fs;> jk; kUj;Jt
jfty;fs; mjpfkhf kUj;Jt Copau;fsy;yhj kUj;Jtkid Copau;fSld;>
Jg;guT kw;Wk; fhty; Copau;fSld;> gfpug;gLtjhf mwptpj;Js;sdu;. ,t;thwhd
,ufrpaj;jd;ika ,d;ik LGBTI egu;fSf;F kUj;Jt Nritfis ehLtij xU
kdmOj;jk; epiwe;j kw;Wk; mtkhdkhd mDgtkhf khw;Wfpd;wJ.
 LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fs; tpNrlkhf jpUeu;fs;> mur kUj;Jt Nrit epiyaq;fspy;
mr;RWj;jy;> Jd;GWj;jy; kw;Wk; ghugl;rj;ij re;jpf;fpd;wdu;. LGBTI egu;fs;>
mjpfkhf itj;jparhiyfspy; kw;Wk; rpfpr;ir epiyaq;fspy;> Njitaw;w
Nfs;tpf;Fs;shf;fg;gl;L kw;Wk; Vsdkhf elj;jg;gLtjhf mwptpj;Js;sdu;.
 jpUeu;fshd ,yq;ifau;fs; Fwpg;ghf> kUj;Jt Copau;fspdhy; ghypay;
Jd;GWj;jy; kw;Wk; NtW tpjkhd Jd;GWj;jy;fSf;F cl;gl;ljhf>
gpwg;GWg;Gfspy; Njitaw;w gupNrhjidfs; Nghd;wtw;iw vjpu;nfhz;ljhf
njuptpj;Js;sdu;. mur kUj;Jt epiyaq;fspy;> jpUeu;fshd ,yq;ifau;
mtu;fspd; kUj;Jt tplaq;fs; Njit ,y;yhky; jhkjg;gLj;jg;gLtjhfTk;
jkJ Kd;gjpTfs; tupirapd; gpd;gFjpf;F js;sg;gLtjhfTk; $Wfpd;wdu;.
 LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fSf;fhf fhzg;gLk; Rfhjhu Nritfs; njhlu;gpy; jfty;fs;
kw;Wk; tpopg;Gzu;T+l;ly; mur jug;gpypUe;J FiwthfNt fhzg;gLfpd;wJ.
Kf;fpakhd Nritfshd vr;.I.tp kw;Wk; ghypay; njhw;Wf;fSf;fhd
gupNrhjid> N`hu;Nkhd; rpfpr;irfs; kw;Wk; ghy; khw;W rj;jpu rpfpr;irfs;
Nghd;wit mur itj;jparhiyfspy; fhzg;gLfpd;wd vdpDk; mit mjpfkhf
gpurpj;jg;gLj;jg;gltpy;iy> Kf;fpakhf efuq;fSf;F ntspNa cs;s
,isQu;fs; kj;jpapy; ,e;j jfty;fs; gfpug;gltpy;iy.
 LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fs; Fwpg;gpl;l mstpyhd csts rthy;fisAk;
re;jpf;fpd;wdu;. LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fs; Fwpg;ghf ,isQu;fs; kw;Wk; jpUeu;fs; jhk;
jw;nfhiy vz;zk; nfhs;tjhf $wpAs;sdu;> kw;Wk; nghJthd
rdj;njhifapdiu tpl mjpfkhd jw;nfhiy Kaw;rp tPjk; LGBTI egu;fspilNa
fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. ,t;thwpUf;Fk; NghjpYk; ehLG+uhfTk; LGBTI egu;fis kw;Wk;
mtu;fspd; Njitfis Gupe;Jnfhz;l kw;Wk; tpopg;Gzu;Tldhd csts
MNyhrid kw;Wk; csts MNuhf;fpa Nritfspy; FiwghL fhzg;gLfpd;wJ.
 ,yq;if Fiwthd vr;.I.tp guty; tPjj;ij nfhz;Ls;sJ mj;Jld; ,e;j tPjk;
epiyahfNt ,Ue;J te;Js;sJ. ,J Njrpa vr;.I.tp jLg;G Nritfis LGBTI
egu;fis ,yf;fhf nfhz;L elj;jg;gLfpd;wJ> Vnddpy; mtu;fs;
rdj;njhifapy; vr;.I.tp gutf;$ba Kf;fpa r%fkhf fhzg;gLfpd;wdu;. vdpDk;
,e;j ,yf;fhf nfhs;sy; njhlu;r;rpaw;wjhf fhzg;glyhk; kw;Wk; ,J
fpuhkg;Gwq;fspy; kw;Wk; efuj;jpw;F ntspNa> tpNrlkhf tlf;F kw;Wk; fpof;F
khfhzq;fspy; thOk; LGBTI egu;fis tpl efuj;jpy; thONthiuNa
nrd;wilfpd;wJ.
 jpUek;gpfs; (ngz; - Mz;) mjpfkhf vr;.I.tp tpopg;Gzu;T epfo;Tfspy;
cs;slf;fg;gLtjpy;iy> Vnddpy; vr;.I.tp Nrit toq;Feu;fshy;> mjpfkhf
jpUeq;iffNs (Mz; - ngz;) Mz;fSld; cwT nfhs;Sk; Mz;fshf
tifg;gLj;jg; gLfpd;wdu;.

13
cs;ehl;L Kd;Ndw;wq;fs;
 ,yq;ifiar; Nru;e;j LGBTI epWtdq;fs; ,e;j gpur;ridfisAk; FiwfisAk; Rfhjhu
Nrit mjpfhupfSf;F kw;Wk; epiyaq;fSf;F kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; njupag;gLj;jp
cs;sdu;.,tw;wpy; xU rpy eltbf;iffs; ntw;wp fz;l NghjpYk;> mit rpy
rkaq;fSf;F khj;jpuk; kl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sd (cjhuzkhf xU Fwpg;gpl;l
itj;jparhiyapy; cs;s kUj;Jtu;fis LGBTI egu;fs; Fwpj;J Gupe;Jzu;Tld;
ele;Jnfhs;sr; nra;jy;). ghugl;rk; kw;Wk; Jd;GWj;jiy jLf;f Rfhjhuj;Jiwapy;
KOikahd kw;Wk; tpupthd rPu;j;jpUj;jq;fs; mKy;gLj;jg;gltpy;iy.

ru;tNjr Kd;Ndw;wq;fs;
 LGBTI egu;fspd; Rfhjhu Njitfs; jdpj;Jtkhditahf ,Uf;ff;$Lnkd;Wk; mj;Jld;
Rfhjhu Jiw mjpfkhd re;ju;g;gq;fspy; ,e;j Njitfis re;jpf;fj;jtUfpd;wd
my;yJ LGBTI egu;fis Gupe;Jzu;Tld; elj;jj; jtWfpd;wd> vd ru;tNjr uPjpapy;
Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;Ls;sJ. xU Fwpg;gpl;l msthd ehLfs; ghypay; Rfhjhu Nritfs;
Nghd;w LGBTI egu;fSf;fhd tpNrl Nritfis toq;Ffpd;wd. mj;Jld; LGBTI
egu;fis rupahf Gupe;Jzu;Tld; elj;Jk; tifapy; jk; Copau;fisAk;
gapw;Wtpj;Js;sd. ngz;fs;> tajhNdhiu elj;j gapw;Wtpg;gJ Nghd;w gapw;rpfs;.

ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdu;fSf;fhd gupe;Jiufs;:

 Rfhjhu mikr;R kw;Wk; LGBTI epWtdq;fSld; ,ize;J> LGBTI

,yq;ifau;fSf;F Rfhjhu Nritfis toq;f G+uzkhdnjhU Rfhjhu
nrayjpl;lj;ij cUthf;Fjy;.
 LGBTI egu;fSf;F rpfpr;ir toq;Fk; NghJ gpd;gw;w Ntz;ba tplaq;fs;>
NritngWNthupd; ,ufrpaj;jd;ikiaAk; me;juq;fj;ijAk; ghJfhj;jy;
kw;Wk; ghugl;rk; kw;Wk; Jd;GWj;jiy jtpj;jy; cs;slf;fpa G+uzkhd
topfhl;bfis cUthf;fp ehLG+uhfTKs;s Rfhjhu Nrit epiyaq;fs;
kw;Wk; Rfhjhu Copau;fSf;F toq;f Rfhjhu mikr;rplk; gupe;Jiu
nra;jy;.
 Njrpa va;l]
; ; FO Nghd;w> Njrpa Rfhjhu MNyhrid FOf;fspy; LGBTI
r%fj;jpd; gpujpepjpj;Jtj;jpw;fhf gupe;Jiufis nra;jy;.
 LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fSf;F mur Rfhjhu Nritapy; fhzg;gLk; Nritfs;
njhlu;ghd tpopg;Gzu;tpid Vw;gLj;j> Fwpg;ghf efu;g;Gwky;yhj gFjpfspy;
thOk; ,isQu;fs; kj;jpapy; tpopg;Gzu;it Vw;gLj;j gupe;Jiu nra;jy;.
 efu;g;Gwq;fSf;F ntspNa thOk;> Fwpg;ghf tlf;F fpof;F khfhzq;fspy;
thOk; LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fSf;fhd Rfhjhu Nritfis tpupT gLj;j
gupe;Jiu nra;jy; (vr;.I.tp jLg;G kw;Wk; rpfpr;irf;fhd Nritfs;.
 LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fSf;F mtu;fspd; FLk;gj;jpdUf;Fk; csts
MNyhrid kw;Wk; csr;Rfhjhu Nritfis toq;Fk; jpl;lq;fis
gyg;gLj;j gupe;Jiu nra;jy;.

14
 F. khw;wj;Jf;fhf nra;ag;gLk; rpfpr;irfs; (Conversion therapy)

gpur;rid: LGBTI egu;fis khw;w vz;zp nra;ag;gLk; khw;wj;Jf;fhd rpfpr;irfs; LGBTI

egu;fSf;F ngupa mstpyhd kd kw;Wk; cly; Nrhu;itAk; mOj;jj;ijAk; Vw;gLj;jp
mtu;fisAk; mtu;fspd; FLk;gq;fisAk; Vkhw;Wfpd;wJ.
jw;Nghija epiy:

 LGBTI egu;fis> jd;ghyPu;g;gpypUe;J my;yJ ,UghyPu;g;gpypUe;J vjpu;ghyPu;g;GilNahuhf

(my;yJ jpUeupypUe;J rp];n[z;lu; egu;fshf) khw;w nra;Ak; cstpay; my;yJ
Md;kPf jiyaPL nfhz;l eilKiwahFk;. ,e;j rpfpr;irfs; tpQ;Qhd
mbg;gilaw;witahFk;. ,e;j khw;wj;Jf;fhd rpfpr;irfs; ,yq;ifapy; kUj;Jt
my;yJ kj epWtdq;fspdhy; toq;fg;gLfpd;wd kw;Wk; rpy jdpahu; kUj;Jt
epGzu;fSk; ,jid toq;Ffpd;wdu;.
 xU egupd; ghypay; <u;g;G my;yJ ghy;epiy milahsj;ij khw;w KbAk; vd;gjw;F
tpQ;Qhd tpsf;fq;fs; kw;Wk; Mjhuq;fs; fhzg;gltpy;iy. Kd;dzp epWtdq;fshd
cyf Rfhjhu ];jhgdk;> mnkupf;f csts epGzu;fs; rq;fk; kw;Wk; mz;ikapy;
,yq;if csts epGzu;fspd; fy;Y}up Nghd;wit midj;Jk;> jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s
Mz;fs;> jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ngz;fs;> ,UghyPu;g;Gs;Nshu; kw;Wk; jpUeh; cl;gl
gy;tifahd ghypay; <u;g;Gfs; kw;Wk; ghy;epiy milahsq;fs; kdNeha; my;yntd
mq;fPfupj;Js;sdu;.
 ,yq;ifapy; ,t;thwhd khw;wj;Jf;fhd rpfpr;irfs; gj;jpupf;iffspYk;> NtW
Clfq;fspYk; tpsk;gug;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wd. ,t;thwhd Nritfs; vt;tpjj;jpYk;
fl;Lg;gLj;jg;glhky;> vt;tpj mur mDkjpNah Nkw;ghu;itNah ,d;wp nra;ag;gLfpd;wd.
jd;ghyPu;g;Gs;s ghypay; nraw;ghLfs; Fw;wkhf;fg;gl;Ls;sjdhy; ,t;thwhd Nritfs;
RahjPdkhf ,aq;fp tUfpd;wd.
 khw;wj;Jf;fhd rpfpr;ir nra;a gad;gLj;Jk; Kiwfs; NtWgLtJld; tYf;fl;lhakhd
kdey MNyhrid> LGBTI milahsj;ij Fzg;gLj;jf;$ba kUe;Jfis toq;fs;
kw;Wk; kpd;rhu rpfpr;irfis toq;Fjy; Nghd;wtw;iwAk; cs;slf;fpAs;sd.
 khw;wj;Jf;fhd rpfpr;irf;F cl;gLj;jg;gLk; egu;fSf;F mJ Fwpg;ghd kw;Wk;
epue;jukhd mOj;jj;ijAk; ghjpg;igAk; Vw;gLj;Jk;. Vnddpy; ,e;j rpfpr;irf;F
gad;gLj;jg;gLk; Kiwfs; NtWgLfpd;wd kw;Wk; r%fj;jpy; LGBTI egu;fSf;nfjpuhf
fhzg;gLk; jg;ngz;zq;fspdhy; Vw;gLk; cstpay; mOj;jk; ,dk;fhzg;gl;L rup
nra;ag;glhjpUf;fpd;wd.
 LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fs; mNefkhd vy;yhNtiyfspYk; jk; FLk;gj;jhuhy; kw;Wk; Nrit
toq;Feu;fspdhy;> tYf;fl;lhakhd khw;wj;Jf;fhd rpfpr;irf;F cl;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wdu;.
xU rpfpr;ir Kiwia Muk;gpj;j gpd; mij epWj;j mtu;fs; rk;kjk; toq;f KbahJ
mj;Jld; tjptpl khw;wj;Jf;fhd rpfpr;ir ngw;Wf;nfhs;Nthuhy; mt;tplj;ij tpl;L
jg;gpr; nry;yTk; KbahJ.

cs;ehl;L Kd;Ndw;wq;fs;
 ,yq;ifia Nru;e;j LGBTI epWtdq;fs; gutyhf tUk; khw;wj;Jf;fhd rpfpr;ir
Nritfs; Fwpj;J mjpfkhf typAWj;jp te;Js;sdu;.
 2018k; Mz;L [_iy khjk; ,yq;if csts epGzu;fspd; fy;Y}up> jd;ghyPu;g;Gila
Mz;fs; jd;ghyPu;g;Gila ngz;fs;> ,UghyPu;g;GilNahu;> jpUeu;fs; cl;gl> vjpu;ghyPu;g;G
my;yhj Vida ghypay; <u;g;Gfs; kw;Wk; gy;tifahd ghy;epiy milahsq;fs;
kdNeha; my;yntd mwptpj;jJ. MfNt LGBTI ,yq;ifau;fs; jk; milahsj;ij
khw;w rpfpr;irfs; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;ba mtrpak; ,y;iy.

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ru;tNjr Kd;Ndw;wq;fs;
 khw;wj;Jf;fhd rpfpr;ir Nritfs; rpj;jputij> nfh^uk; epiwe;j> kdpjNeakw;w kw;Wk;
mtkhdg;gLj;Jk; jz;lidfis cs;slf;;fpAs;sd vd ru;tNjr uPjpapy;
milahsg;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. mj;Jld; fl;lhag;gLj;jg;gl;l tjptpl rpfpr;irfs;
xUtupd;> jd;dpr;irahd jLg;Gf;fhtypy; ,Ue;J cs;s Rje;jpuj;ij kPWk; nrayhFk;.
 Mu;[d;Bdh> gpNurpy;> khy;lh> VFtNlhu;> jha;thd; kw;Wk; fdlhtpd; khepyq;fs;>
];ngapd; kw;Wk; If;fpa mnkupf;f ,uh[;[pak; cl;gl mNefkhd ehLfs;
khw;wj;Jf;fhd rpfpr;iria jil nra;Js;sd.
 mjpf vz;zpf;ifapyhd gd;dhl;L epWtdq;fs; kw;Wk; Rfhjhu epWtdq;fs;>
khw;wj;Jf;fhd rpfpr;ir Fwpj;J fz;ldk; njuptpg;gJld;> mij jil nra;AkhWk;
NfhUfpd;wdu;.

ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdu;fSf;fhd gupe;Jiufs;:

 ,yq;ifapy; khw;wj;Jf;fhd rpfpr;iria jil nra;Ak; gpNuuizfis

mwpKfg;gLj;jy; kw;Wk; mg;gpNuuizfis Mjupj;jy;.
 khw;wj;Jf;fhd rpfpr;ir toq;Fk; epiyaq;fis ,dk;fz;L mtw;iw
%Ltjw;fhf> Rfhjhu mikr;R topfhl;bfis cUthf;f gupe;Jiu nra;jy;.
 khw;wj;Jf;fhd rpfpr;ir toq;Ftij epWj;j> midj;J csts epGzu;fs;
kw;Wk; csey kUj;Jt epGzu;fSf;Fk;> topfhl;bfis toq;f gupe;Jiu
nra;jy;

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