UNIT 3: PEOPLE

3C: Good neighbors, bad neighbors

3D: I have some news

WORKBOOK
VOCABULARY
1. Independent [,indi'pendənt] (adj) độc lập
2. To support [sə'pɔ:t] ủng hộ, hỗ trợ
3. To look after: chăm sóc, trông nom
4. To influence ['influəns] ảnh hưởng, chi phối
5. Personality [,pə:sə'næləti] (n) nhân cách, tính cách
6. To find out: tìm ra
7. To interview ['intəvju:] phỏng vấn
8. Interviewer ['intəvju:ə] (n) người phỏng vấn
9. To decide [di'said] quyết định
10. To decide on [di'said] quyết định chọn
11. Decision [di'siʒn] (n) quyết định
12. Decisive [di'saisiv] (adj) quyết định
13. To research on [ri'sə:t∫] nghiên cứu
14. Research ['ri:sə:t∫] (n) nghiên cứu
15. To relax [ri'læks] thư giãn
16. Attitude ['ætitju:d] (n) thái độ
17. To respect [ri'spekt] tôn trọng
18. To persuade [pə'sweid] thuyết phục, khuyên
19. Persuasion [pə'sweiʒn] (n) thuyết phục
20. Persuasive [pə'sueisiv] (adj) thuyết phục
21. Colleague [kɔ'li:g] (n) bạn đồng nghiệp
22. Classmate ['klɑ:smeit] (n) bạn cùng lớp
23. Couple ['kʌpl] (n) cặp, hai người
24. Partner ['pɑ:tnə] (n) bạn, cộng sự; đối tác
25. Furious ['fjuəriəs] (adj) giận dữ, hầm hầm
26. To get along well: có mối quan hệ tốt
27. To argue with ['ɑ:gju:] cãi nhau
28. Argument ['ɑ:gjumənt] (n) sự tranh luận; sự cãi nhau
29. To get to know: làm quen
30. To have a falling out: tranh luận gay gắt
31. Firefighter ['faiə,faitə] (n) lính cứu hỏa
32. To evacuate [i'vækjueit] di tản, sơ tán
33. To excavate ['ekskəveit] đào, đào đất, khai quật
34. Chef [∫ef] (n) bếp trưởng
35. Cook [kuk] (n) thợ nấu
36. To cook [kuk] nấu
37. To grill [gril] nướng vỉ
38. To boil [bɔil] đun sôi, luộc
39. To roast [roust] quay
40. To fry [frai] rán, chiên
41. To stir-fry ['stə:'frai] xào = to sauté ['soutei]
42. To warm [wɔ:m] hâm
43. To stew [stju:] hầm nhừ
44. To steam [sti:m] hấp
45. To barbecue ['bɑ:bikju:] nướng cả con
46. To braise [breis] kho
1. To get sick: bị bệnh
2. Own [oun] (adj) riêng
3. To own [oun] có
4. On one’s own: một mình
5. A wrestling match ['resliη] [mæt∫] (n) trận đấu vật
6. Astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] (n) phi hành gia
7. Space-suit ['speis'sju:t] (n) bộ quần áo vũ trụ
8. To float [flout] nổi, trôi bồng bềnh
9. Gravity ['græviti] (n) trọng lực
10. Astronomer [əs'trɔnəmə] (n) nhà thiên văn học
11. Space ['speis] (n) vũ trụ
12. Immense [i'mens] (adj) mênh mông
13. Endless ['endlis] (adj) vô tận
14. Ocean ['əʊ∫n] (n) đại dương
15. Space shuttle ['speis'∫ʌtl] (n) tàu con thoi
16. To train [trein] đào tạo, huấn luyện
17. To fly [flai] bay
18. Flight [flait] (n) chuyến bay
19. Straw [strɔ:] (n) rơm
20. To strew [stru:] rải, rắc, vãi
21. To accomplish [ə'kɔmpli∫] hoàn thành
22. To consider [kən'sidə] coi là, cân nhắc
23. Consideration [kən,sidə'rei∫n] (n) sự cân nhắc
24. Twin [twin] (adj) sinh đôi
25. Identical [ai'dentikəl] (adj y hệt, giống nhau
26. Antarctica [æn'tɑ:ktikə] (n) Nam cực
27. To invent [in'vent] phát minh
28. Inventor [in'ventə] (n) người phát minh
29. Invention [in'ven∫n] (n) sự phát minh
30. Event [i’vent] (n) sự kiện, môn thi đấu
31. To ride [raid] đi xe đạp
32. To drive [draiv] lái xe 04 bánh
33. Exact [ig'zækt] (adj) chính xác
34. Whale-watching [weil] ['wɔt∫iη] (n) xem cá voi
35. To climb [klaim] leo núi
36. Manmade ['mæn'meid] (adj) nhân tạo
37. Nature ['neit∫ə] (n) thiên nhiên
38. Natural ['næt∫rəl] (adj) tự nhiên
39. Skyscraper ['skai,skreipə] (n) nhà chọc trời
40. Canal [kə'næl] (n) cái kênh đào
41. Subway system ['sʌbwei’ 'sistəm] (n) hệ thống đường ngầm
42. Stadium ['steidiəm] (n) sân vận động
43. Tower ['tauə] (n) tháp
44. Tunnel ['tʌnl] (n) đường hầm
45. Plaza ['plɑ:zə] (n) trung tâm mua bán
46. Symbol ['simbəl] (n) biểu tượng
47. Symptom ['simptəm] (n) triệu chứng
48. Syndrome ['sindrəm] (n) hội chứng
3C: GOOD NEIGHBORS, BAD
NEIGHBORS
Page 139
Nowadays, people are very busy, so they do not have time to be with their neighbors.
Many do not see them regularly. I think the events like this is a good idea for them to be
together. They can talk and share happiness as well as sadness in their lives. This is a
good opportunity for them to have the loves among neighbors.
 Rewrite the following sentences by using reduced clauses

1.The man who is standing there is a clown.

2. The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it.
3. Benzene, which was discovered by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of
many dyes, perfumes and explosives.
4. My grandmother, who is old and sick, never goes out of the house.
5. The student don't know how to do exercise which were given by the teacher yesterday.
6. The diagrams which were made by young Faraday were sent to Sir Humphry Davy at the end of
1812.
7. The gentleman who lives next door to me is a well-known orator.
8. All the astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.
9. All students don't hand in their papers will fail in the exam.
10. I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
3D I HAVE SOME NEWS
 A Look at the sentences. Which are good news? Which are bad news? Which news do you
think the man in the photo has?

1 ____________ I’m afraid you didn’t get the job.

2 ____________ We won the game! We’re in the final!
3 ____________ I’ve had a falling out with my best friend.
4 ____________ Your rent’s going up by 20%.
5 ____________ She said “Yes”!
6 ____________ I got a promotion.

B In pairs, discuss the questions.

1 What good news can you remember receiving in your life?
What did you say?

2 Have you ever had to give someone bad news? How did you feel?
1 What news does Penny give Simon?

2 How do they both feel about the news?

1 What news does Sherry give Penny?

2 How does Penny feel about it?

3 How does Simon feel about it?

 WORKBOOK
3C: GOOD NEIGHBORS, BAD
NEIGHBORS
3D I HAVE SOME NEWS
√
√
☓
☓
√
☓
 news
Congratulations

sorry

shame
news
relief
Guess
thrilled
afraid
terrible
THANK
YOU!