7

grade

My English

Граматика с упражнения за 7 клас

 7

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grade

ен
уч
об
о
My English

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о нн
ци
ан
ст
Prac cal Grammar for 7th grade
ди
на
by Desislava Zareva
щ
мо
по

Граматика с упражнения по уроци

в
т“

към учебната система Your Space

ле
„К
на
н ие
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из
о
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С

Kle Bulgaria
 My English
Practical Grammar for 7th grade
by Desislava Zareva

Граматика с упражнения по уроци към учебната система Your Space

ие
ен
уч
об
то
но
он
ци
ан
ст
ди
на
щ
мо
по
в

1 издание 2020
т“

© КЛЕТ България ООД, 2020

ле

1574 София, ул. Никола Тесла 5, BSR II

„К

тел. (02) 843 20 70

на

info@klett.bg
www.klett.bg
ие

Всички права запазени.

д ан

Никаква част от това издание не може да бъде копирана, сканирана, размножавана и

из

възпроизвеждана без изрично писмено разрешение на издателя.

но
ал
ци
пе

Обработка: Редакция КЛЕТ

Снимка на корицата: © Anatoliy Samara | Dreamstime
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Оформление и дизайн: Редакция КЛЕТ

Предпечат: Полистар ООД, София
Печат: БулвестПринт АД, Пловдив
Отпечатано в България.
ISBN 978-954-344-595-0
 Contents
Units Grammar focus
1 CelebraƟons 4
1A Past simple
Past con nuous

ие
when/while

ен
1B must/have to/had to
(not) be allowed to, can’t, mustn’t

уч
2 The Future 16

об
2A will/won’t for predic ons
Adverbs of probability and possibility: perhaps, probably, possibly

то
2B will for offers, promises and decisions

но
Present con nuous for future and going to
3 Challenge 24

он
3A Present perfect

ци
ever/never
3B Present perfect with for/since and How long?

ан
Present perfect and past simple

ст
4 Teen life 32

ди
4A Present perfect with just/already/yet
на
4B Indefinite pronouns
too/too much/too many/(not) enough
щ

5 Well-being 40
мо

5A should
по

5B Defining rela ve clauses

в

6 Movie mad 48
т“

6A both, all, several

ле

Degree adverbs
„К

6B Present simple to talk about future

Yes/No ques ons
на

7 Values 56
ие

7A First condi onal – statements, ques ons and short answers

ан

7B First condi onal: wh-ques ons

д

Using because
из

8 CiƟes 64
8A Preposi ons of movement
но

must for recommenda ons and advice

ал

liƩle/a liƩle and few/a few

8B Ques ons words
ци

Subject and object ques ons

пе

9 In my life 72
9A -ed/-ing adjec ves
С

Adverbs and word order

9B Revision

Key 79
UNIT
1 GRAMMAR
1A
Grammar focus: past simple • past conƟnuous • when/while

ие
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об
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он
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щ
мо

It’s 15 September. Students are back to school a er the holidays. We are asking pupils from different grades
по

about moments that they remember from last year.

в
т“

Ivan, Grade 8
ле

There were many good and interes ng things that happened to me last year but I will always remember the
„К

worst moment. It was in June, the school year was almost over, I had no more tests to pass. My class was
ge ng ready for a trip to Sandanski and we were all happy about it. While I was packing my bag on the night
на

before the trip, I suddenly slipped on a sock that was lying on the floor. I fell on the floor and I broke my arm.
ие

I couldn’t go to Sandanski and I really felt bad about it.

д ан

Diana, Grade 6
из

Last year was great! I learnt many new things, of course, and I met new people. Our English teacher started
но

a pen pal project with a school in Portugal. We were wri ng emails and exchanging messages with students
from Porto. In May some of them came to Sofia and we had good me together. This summer my class is
ал

going to Porto and I’m really happy about it.

ци
пе
С

4 UNIT 1 Celebrations
 UNIT
GRAMMAR 1
Past simple
Verb PosiƟve NegaƟve

ие
regular I/You I/You

ен
He/She/It studied hard. He/She/It did not (didn’t) study hard.

уч
We/You/They We/You/They

об
irregular I/You I/You
He/She/It made a new friend. He/She/It did not (didn’t) make a new friend.

то
We/You/They We/You/They

но
он
Verb QuesƟons Short answers

ци
regular Did I/you/he/she/it/we/you/they Yes, I/you/he/she/it/we/you/they did.

ан
study hard? No, I/you/he/she/it/we/you/they didn’t.

ст
irregular Did I/you/he/she/it/we/you/they Yes, I/you/he/she/it/we/you/they did.

ди
make a new friend? No, I/you/he/she/it/we/you/they didn’t.
на
We use the past simple to talk about finished situa ons, events or ac ons in the past.
щ

We were Ɵred aŌer the run.

мо

They enjoyed the visit to the museum.

по

Rebecca didn’t come to school yesterday.

в

We use the same form for all persons:

т“

I came home late. They came home late.

ле

We add -ed to make the past simple of most verbs: cook – cooked, pick – picked, stay – stayed
„К

We add -d to verbs ending in -e: smile – smiled, arrive – arrived

на

With verbs ending in -y a er a consonant, we change -y to -i and add -ed: cry – cried
ие
ан

With one-syllable verbs ending in vowel + consonant, we double the consonant and add -ed: stop – stopped.
д

Irregular verbs have a special verb form for the past simple:
из

come – came, hear – heard, stand – stood, win – won

но

We came home on Monday.

ал

Mila stood up and leŌ the room.

ци

We use did to ask ques ons, to answer with short answers and make nega ves in the past simple.
пе

Did you enjoy the film? Yes, I did.

С

We didn’t have enough Ɵme to visit all the museums.

UNIT 1 Celebrations 5
UNIT
1 GRAMMAR
Past conƟnuous
We use the past con nuous to talk about ac ons that were in progress at a par cular me in the past.

ие
We use was/were + verb + -ing to make the past con nuous.

ен
At 5.30 I was taking my sister from the kindergarten.
I wasn’t talking on the phone.

уч
Were they having a test in the morning? No, they weren’t.

об
то
PosiƟve NegaƟve QuesƟon Short answers

но
I/He/She/It was I/He/She/It was not Was I/he/she/it Yes, I/he/she/it was.

он
studying. (wasn’t) studying. studying? No, I/he/she/it wasn’t.

ци
We/You/They were We/You/They were not Were we/you/they Yes, we/you/they were.

ан
studying. (weren’t) studying. studying? No, you/we/they

ст
weren’t.

ди
на
щ

while / when
мо
по

We use while to say that two ac ons were in progress or were happening at the same me in the past.
While she was drawing, her brother was playing the violin.
в
т“

We use when ⁄ while + past conƟnuous or past simple to talk about a long ac on in the past which was
ле

interrupted by a short ac on.

„К

While Jordan was doing his homework, his friend called him and invited him to go out.
на

We use while or when + past conƟnuous to introduce the long ac on.

ие

While ⁄ When they were watching a video, the computer broke.

д ан

We use when + past simple to introduce the short ac on.

из

The kids were playing in the park when the storm started.
но
ал
ци
пе
С

6 UNIT 1 Celebrations
 UNIT
PRACTICE 1
Past simple
1 Write the past simple form of the verbs 7. When _______________ you last

ие
below. _______________ (see) Marina?

ен
8. They _______________ (run) 10 kilometres

уч
1. travel _______________ yesterday.
2. cry _______________ 9. Last Sunday we _______________ (celebrate)

об
3. smile _______________ my brother’s 20th birthday.

то
4. celebrate _______________ 10. Iva _______________ (not drive) very fast. She

но
5. have _______________ _______________ (want) to arrive safely.
6. drink _______________

он
7. play _______________

ци
8. study _______________ 3 Answer the quesƟons so that they are

ан
9. fly _______________ true for you. Use short answers.

ст
10. kiss _______________

ди
11. write _______________ 1. Did you have breakfast yesterday?
12. give _______________ _______________
на
13. walk _______________ 2. Did you have to go shopping in the morning?
14. run _______________ _______________
щ

3. Did you go on holiday to the seaside last

мо

15. jump _______________

16. stay _______________ summer? _______________
по

18. try _______________ 4. Did anyone from your family call you two hours
ago? _______________
в

19. see _______________

т“

20. stop _______________ 5. Did you spend the weekend at home?

ле

_______________
6. Were you busy on Monday? _______________
„К

2 Complete the sentences with the 7. Was your last History test difficult?
на

correct form of the verbs in brackets. _______________

8. Did you like all the presents you got for your last
ие

1. The two men _______________ (be) far away, birthday? _______________

ан

so Nasko _______________ (not see) them.

д

2. Stella _______________ (like) the book very

из

much. 4 Write quesƟons.

но

3. The film _______________ (be) very sad,

ал

everybody _______________ (cry) at the end. 1. Sue’s dog / run / in the park
4. A: Why _______________she _____________________________________ ?
ци

_______________ (come) home so late? 2. where / you / go / last night

пе

B: She _______________ (go) to see her _____________________________________ ?

С

grandma at the hospital. 3. they / call / Simon / on Friday

5. How many apples _______________ they _____________________________________ ?
_______________ (eat) yesterday? 4. why / she / be angry / in the morning
6. Angelika _______________ (hurt) her leg last _____________________________________ ?
week.

UNIT 1 Celebrations 7
UNIT
1 PRACTICE
5. what / your brother / do / two days ago
_____________________________________ ?
6. Clara / clean the windows / by herself
_____________________________________ ?
9. what / you / get / for your birthday
_____________________________________ ?
10. he / be / ill / last week
_____________________________________ ?

ие
7. how many / brothers / have / your grandfather 11. you / eat / all the eggs

ен
_____________________________________ ? _____________________________________ ?

уч
8. when / Shakespeare / die 12. how much / your new shirt / cost

об
_____________________________________ ? _____________________________________ ?

то
но
Past conƟnuous

он
ци
1 Write sentences. Use the past 13. Rita / read / an e- book / on a bench / in the park

ан
conƟnuous form of the verb. _____________________________________
14. Paul and Diana / check / their emails

ст
_____________________________________

ди
At 3 p.m. on Saturday
1. Alina / cook 15. Alex /use / his computer
на
_____________________________________ _____________________________________
щ

2. Lidia / watch TV
мо

_____________________________________
3. the baby / sleep 2 Write quesƟons. Use the past
по

_____________________________________ conƟnuous.
в

4. Slava / not do / her homework

1. you / dy / your room / at 4.p.m.
т“

_____________________________________
ле

_____________________________________
5. Kiril / not play / outside
2. she /make / a cake / in the a ernoon
„К

_____________________________________
_____________________________________
на

6. Denitsa / buy / a present

3. the dog / bark / at the stranger
_____________________________________
ие

_____________________________________
7. Jill’s sisters / sing
4. Mom / prepare / dinner at 7 p.m.
ан

_____________________________________
_____________________________________
д

8. mum and dad / talk

из

5. Susan / draw / a picture in the morning

_____________________________________
_____________________________________
но

9. our neighbours / walk / their dog

6. Maurice / take photos / in the mountain
ал

_____________________________________
_____________________________________
ци

10. Mar n / send / text messages

7. Darina / wait for / the bus at 4.15 p.m.
_____________________________________
пе

_____________________________________
11. some people /drink / tea and coffee / in the
С

8. Mitko / speak / on the phone

open
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
9. Jess / write / an essay
12. the kids / not wear / jackets
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
10. Nelly and Mar n / playing tennis
_____________________________________
8 UNIT 1 Celebrations
 UNIT
PRACTICE 1
3 Complete the sentences with the On Monday Maria
1
correct informaƟon. _____________________________ in the
a ernoon. In the morning, at 9 a.m. Mar n

ие
2
Maria, Sofia MarƟn, Burgas _____________________________ .
On Tuesday, while

ен
Monday 6 p.m. visit 9. a.m see the
3
grandparents denƟst _____________________________ test in Burgas,

уч
Tuesday 1.30 p.m. have 2 p.m. do History Maria 4_____________________________. Maria

об
5
lunch with Aunt test _____________________________ herself.

то
Lily; enjoy At 3 p.m. on Wednesday

но
7 p.m. finish 6
_____________________________ .
Sciences project Earlier on Wednesday, at 9 a.m.

он
Wednesday 3 p.m. play 9 a.m. swim 7
_____________________________. At 8.30 p.m.

ци
basketball 8.30 p.m. have he 8_____________________________ Vasko. They

ан
dinner at Uncle 9
_____________________________ and salad.

ст
Vasko’s place, eat On Thursday morning Mar n was busy,

ди
fish 10
he _____________________________ at
Thursday 4.30 p.m. Art 9.30 a.m. get school. He 11_____________________________
на
classes ready for the quiz
about different sports.
night at school;
щ

12
_____________________________Mar n was at
мо

prepare quesƟons
school, Maria 13____________________________ .
about sports
по

On Friday a ernoon, while

Friday 4.30 p.m. visit 12.30 – 7.00 p.m. 14
_____________________________ at
в

the NaƟonal classes at school

school, Maria was in the Na onal Gallery. She
т“

Gallery, write
ле

15
notes about _____________________________ .
Saturday was a day off for
„К

pictures from the

18th century both Maria and Mar n. While she
на

16
Saturday all day in the all day at the _____________________________ , Mar n
ие

17
mountains, sea – swim, play _____________________________ .
He 18_____________________________
ан

pick herbs and beach volleyball,

berries, climb the sunbathe also _____________________________
д
из

rocks and sunbathing. In the a ernoon Maria

19
Sunday spend the day all day at the sea _____________________________ and Mar n
но

with friends – have a good 20

_____________________________ again.
ал

Ɵme While Maria

ци

21
_____________________________ on Sunday,
пе

Mar n 22_____________________________ at the

sea again.
С

UNIT 1 Celebrations 9
UNIT
1 PRACTICE
while / when
1 Match the beginning with its end. (turn) round, half of the pupils _____________

ие
(sleep).

ен
1. She was having a shower _____ 5. I _____________ (see) a nice T-shirt in the shop.

уч
2. While we were playing chess, _____ While I _____________ (wonder) where the

об
3. What were you doing in the garden, _____ changing rooms were, a girl _____________
4. Were they doing a test, _____ (come) with her mom, _____________ (take)

то
5. When she came in, _____ the T-shirt and _____________ (buy) it.

но
6. While they were discussing the correct 6. Two men _____________ (run) a er the bus

он
answers, _____ but they _____________ (not be able) to catch

ци
it.
7. The kids _____________ (climb) the tree and

ан
A I finished my homework and went out of the
room. they _____________ (be) really happy when

ст
B when the headmaster entered the classroom? they finally _____________ (reach) the top.

ди
C when she heard some strange noise behind the 8. While the boys _____________ (play) football,
на
bathroom door. they _____________ (break) a window.
D while I was watering the roses? 9. Something awful _____________ (happen) to
щ

Dad last Monday. While he _____________

мо

E her sons were colouring a picture on the floor.

F John and Jamie were watching a film. (travel) from Varna to Sofia, he _____________
по

(lose) his wallet with all his money and credit

в

cards.
т“

2 Put the verb in brackets in the correct 10. We _____________ (watch) the news when
ле

tense: past simple or past conƟnuous. our neighbours _____________ (call) us and
„К

_____________ (tell) us about the burglary.

11. When they _____________ (be) on their
на

1. They _____________ (swim) in the lake, when

they _____________ (see) an empty boat. way home, they _____________ (see) a car
ие

2. It _____________ (snow) heavily while Gina accident.

ан

_____________ (drive). It _____________ 12. What _____________ your father

д

(stop) when she _____________ (come) home. _____________ (cook) when your mom
из

3. Yesterday my mom and I _____________ (must) _____________ (get) home?

но

see our GP. When we _____________ (enter) 13. Teresa _____________ (ride) her scooter when
she _____________ (hear) somebody shou ng
ал

the wai ng room, it _____________ (be) full of

people. Some of them _____________ (read) her name.
ци

the leaflets, others _____________ (talk) to 14. Gabi _____________ (lose) her way a few
пе

each other. mes while she _____________ (look for) her

С

4. The Biology lesson on Monday _____________
(not be) very interes ng. No body
_____________ (listen) to the teacher, while
she _____________ (write) something on the
whiteboard. When she finally _____________
10 UNIT 1 Celebrations
favourite souvenir shop in the city centre. When
she finally _____________ (find) it, the shop
keeper _____________ (lock) the door.
15. When they _____________ (go out) of the
restaurant, the taxi _____________ (wait for)
them.

3 Complete the sentences with when and
while. Write B if both are possible.
1. Where was Dimi going _________ we saw him
yesterday?
2. They lost all their luggage ________ they were
flying from Frankfurt to New York.
3. ________ my sister and I were helping our
grandma to clean her house, we found an old
box with le ers.
4. We were thinking about the delicious pizza
__________ we were trying to find the
restaurant.
5. They were plan ng new trees in the park
_________ it started to rain.
6. I was listening to music _________ I was doing
my English homework.
7. _________ we first met Josh at the party, he
щ
was wearing some really funny clothes.
мо
8. They were having an argument _________ the
по
accident happened.
9. The Titanic was crossing the Atlan c
в
____________ it hit a huge iceberg.
т“
ле
10. ____________ it was snowing outside, we
were si ng in the living room and having a nice
„К
conversa on.
на
11. We were watching a very interes ng mystery
ие
movie on TV ____________ the electricity went
out.
ан
12. Everybody was ready and wai ng for me was
д
из
____________ I finally went out of my room.
13. He stopped the car ____________ he saw the
но
cow on the road.
ал
14. ____________ they were buying fruit and
ци
vegetables from the grocery shop, they saw a
пе
li le girl crying.
С
15. What was your younger sister doing
____________ you were away?
UNIT
PRACTICE 1
4 Complete the sentences with the correct
form of the verbs in the box.
ие
be (x4) • go (x4) • eat (x2) • take (x2) • ask •
make • read • wait • not answer • wonder •
ен
decide • ring • end • want • finish • get • say
уч
• arrive • see • drink • choose • remember •
put on • watch
об
то
It 1____________ 10 in the morning when Tanya
но
2
____________ to spend the rest of her Saturday
он
morning in the city library. She 3____________
to find some interes ng informa on about her
ци
home city Plovdiv.
ан
When she 4____________ to the library she
ст
5
____________ the librarians to help her. While
ди
she 6____________ , her phone 7____________ a
few mes but she 8____________ . When Tanya
на
9
____________ ready, she 10____________ some
more books to read at home, 11____________
goodbye and 12____________ home.
When Tanya 13____________ home, she
14
____________ Elena and Denitsa from
her class. They 15____________ tea and
16
____________ cookies. They 17____________
for Tanya to come home. It 18____________
almost 3 p.m.
Tanya 19____________ herself a cup of tea
and 20____________ a few cookies too. She
21
____________ why her friends were in her
house. Then she suddenly 22____________ about
their plans to go to the cinema together in the
a ernoon.
When they 23____________ ea ng and
drinking, they all 24____________ their
shoes and jackets and 25____________ out
together. They 26____________ the bus and
27
____________ to the nearest cinema. At 5
p.m. they 28____________ in the hall. They
29
____________ the latest Star Wars movie
and 30____________ popcorn. When the film
31
____________ , they all 32____________ home.
UNIT 1 Celebrations 11
UNIT
1 GRAMMAR
1B
Grammar focus: must/have to/had to • (not) be allowed to, can’t, mustn’t

ие
ен
уч
об
то
но
он
ци
ан
ст
ди
на
щ
мо

Ben: Hey, Sylvia, what’s wrong? You look so red.

по

Sylvia: I know. My weekend was very busy and I didn’t have me to rest. And now I must be here at school.
в

Alex: Why? What did you have to do?

т“

Sylvia: Well, on Saturday we had to finish pain ng the rooms. I was allowed to choose the colour of my
ле

room. It was difficult because I couldn’t decide which colour I like more. Then I had to help with the
„К

pain ng.
на

Maria: Wasn’t it fun?

Sylvia: Yes, it was, but then we had to do all the cleaning.
ие

Ben: What about Sunday?

ан

Sylvia: Sunday was even worse. We had to put all the furniture at the right place and put the books back on
д

the shelves.
из

Maria: Poor you!

но

Sylvia: Yeah, and now I have to make a presenta on together with Monica. Sorry guys, I have to hurry now.
ал

See you later.

All: Yeah, see you.
ци
пе
С

12 UNIT 1 Celebrations
 UNIT
GRAMMAR 1
must/have to/had to
PosiƟve Present Past

ие
I⁄You I⁄You

ен
He⁄She⁄It must listen. He⁄She⁄It had to listen.

уч
We⁄You⁄They We⁄You⁄They

об
I⁄You/ We⁄You⁄They have to listen.
He⁄She⁄It has to listen.

то
NegaƟve I⁄You I/You

но
He⁄She⁄It mustn’t listen. He⁄She⁄It didn’t have to listen.

он
We⁄You⁄They We⁄You⁄They

ци
I⁄You/We⁄You⁄They don’t have to listen.

ан
He⁄She⁄It doesn’t have to listen.

ст
ди
на
We use must ⁄ mustn’t and have to ⁄ has to + verb to talk about rules and obliga ons.
They have to be on Ɵme for classes every day.
щ

Sonia must drink a glass of milk every day.

мо

You mustn’t talk to other students during a test.

по

We didn’t have to buy Ɵckets for the museum.

в

We use have to mainly in ques ons.

т“

What did you have to buy yesterday?

ле

We use had to to talk about rules and obliga ons in the past.
„К

I had to walk the dog every morning last week.

на
ие

(not) be allowed to, can’t, mustn’t

д ан

We use be allowed to instead of can or may when we give someone permission to do something.
из

Am I allowed to have one more ice cream now?

но

The test is over. You’re now allowed to use your calculators.

ал

We use can’t or mustn’t to show that something is forbidden.

ци

We use can’t to show that something is against the rules.

пе

You can’t use the dicƟonary! We are now having a test.

С

We use mustn’t when the obliga on comes from the speaker.

Children mustn’t give out personal informaƟon while they are surfing the net!

We use not be allowed to in the same way, especially if we want to stress on the authority.
You are not allowed to use the computer for a week.

UNIT 1 Celebrations 13
UNIT
1 PRACTICE
must/have to/had to
1 Fill in with must or had to. 3 Complete the sentence with mustn’t or

ие
don’t/doesn’t have to.

ен
1. It was ge ng late and she _____________

уч
hurry up. 1. She’s ill. She _____________ drink cold water.
2. You _____________ be more careful next me. 2. We _____________ run. We have enough me.

об
3. It was dark when they _____________ cross the 3. They live in the city centre of Porto and they

то
river again. _____________ use public transport very o en.

но
4. Students _____________ keep their classroom 4. The kids _____________ learn the poem for
clean. tomorrow. It’s for next week.

он
5. People _____________ be more polite and 5. Marta’s happy because she_____________

ци
nicer to each other. wear a uniform in her new school.

ан
6. The bag was too heavy, we _____________ take 6. What are you doing? It’s Saturday, we

ст
out most of our clothes. _____________ get up so early.

7. There was an exam at school today, so we
_____________ keep quiet while we were
playing in the school yard.
8. My neighbour didn’t feel well and I
щ
ди
7. And remember, you _____________ forget
your pens, pencils and rulers tomorrow. You will
на
need them in class.
8. You _____________ be rude to people.

_____________ call an ambulance.

мо
по

4 Write quesƟons and short answers.

2 Circle the correct answer.
в
т“

1. Ellen / have to / dy / her room / today

ле

1. Do you see that sign? You must / mustn’t ride _____________________________________ ?

your scooter. It’s forbidden. Yes, ____________________________ .
„К

2. We must / mustn’t step on the stones. They are 2. you / have to / go shopping / last night?
на

slippery and we will fall. _____________________________________ ?

3. Wait! The traffic light is red. We must / mustn’t
ие

No, ____________________________ .
stop. 3. we / have to / wake up / early / on Modays
ан

4. Be quiet. It’s a test, so you must / mustn’t speak _____________________________________ ?

д

to each other. Yes, ____________________________ .

из

5. People must / mustn’t swim in this part of the 4. your / mom / have to / drive you / to school
но

river. It is quite dangerous. _____________________________________ ?

ал

6. Kids must / mustn’t be at home before 8 o’clock. No, ____________________________ .

7. Young people must / mustn’t be 18 if they want 5. Lucy / have to / write / many emails / last week
ци

to get a driver’s license. _____________________________________ ?

пе

8. We must / mustn’t pay before we go out of the Yes, ____________________________ .

С

restaurant. 6. Monika and Lisa / have to / help / their younger

sister
_____________________________________ ?
Yes, they ________________________ .

14 UNIT 1 Celebrations
 UNIT
PRACTICE 1
(not) be allowed to, can’t, mustn’t
1 Complete the sentences with the 2 Match the sentences.

ие
correct form of (not) be allowed to.

ен
1. You can’t go to the party tomorrow.

уч
1. When I was a child, I __________________ play 2. You are not allowed to walk on the stage.
alone in the sea. (-) 3. You mustn’t share personal informa on with

об
2. When Be y was 3, she __________________ strangers.

то
use knives while she was ea ng. (-) 4. They can’t enter the room yet.

но
3. Jim __________________ use his tablet for two 5. You aren’t allowed to speak on the phone while
hours every day. (+) you are in class.

он
4. We __________________ speak loudly in class. 6. Were you allowed to stay late when you were 6?

ци
(-) 7. You mustn’t be so rude to people.

ан
5. Pupils __________________ use their 8. Sorry, she can’t come with you.

ст
dic onaries during the text yesterday. (+)

6. __________________ you
__________________ play outside alone in the
past? (+)
7. A: When __________________ they
ди
A I know, but I was really angry.
B Please wait ll the lessons are over.
на
C There will be many people and you are s ll ill.
D She’s not ready with her homework.
щ

E The floor is s ll wet.

мо

__________________ go out and have fun with

the other kids? F No, not really.
по

B: A er they finished their homework. G It is very dangerous.

в

8. __________________ people H This place is only for actors.

т“

__________________ bring their pets to this

ле

hotel? (+)
9. Kids __________________ allowed to eat ice 3 Write sentences.
„К

cream yesterday. The weather was too cold. (+)

на

10. Visitors __________________ take pictures in 1. late / up / they / stay / can’t

_____________________________________
ие

the museum. (-)

11. Kids _________________ play in the swimming 2. to / aren’t / we / swim / here / allowed.
ан

pool alone. (-) _____________________________________

д

3. a er / play / you / the piano / mustn’t / 10 p.m.

из

12. A: _________________ you

_________________ stay late at Christmas? (+) _____________________________________
но

4. at the moment / is / can’t / brother / ill / he /

B: No, we weren’t.
ал

outside / my / go
13. We went camping at the seaside but we
_____________________________________
ци

_________________ swim in the sea. That was

5. tell / mustn’t / people / lies
пе

my worst holiday! (-)

_____________________________________
14. A: Why _________________ you
С

_________________ enter the museum on

Friday? (-)
B: They were making a film about one of the
painters, so visitors _________________ go
inside. (-)

UNIT 1 Celebrations 15
UNIT
2 GRAMMAR
2А
Grammar focus: will/won’t for predic ons • adverbs of probability and possibility: perhaps, probably,
possibly

ие
ен
уч
об
то
но
он
ци
ан
ст
ди
на
щ
мо

1
Dad: Do you think about our future some mes?
по

Dan: Yeah, I think life will be easier in the future. We will have robots and we won’t worry about
в

housework, for example. We won’t have to cook or clean. Possibly, we won’t have to go to work.
т“

Dad: What will people do then?

ле

Dan: Well, we will be more crea ve. We will draw pictures, probably write books, make films.
„К

Dad: Perhaps we will teach robots to be crea ve too.

на

2
ие

Dad: What are you doing? Is it something for school?

ан

Dan: Yes, I’m trying to finish my art project for tomorrow.

д

Dad: I see. When are you going to finish? Is it going to take long?
из

Dan: I don’t know. Why?

но

Dad: We are mee ng your cousin at 5, remember? And we’re going to the hospital to see your grandma.
ал

Dan: Oh, don’t worry. I’ll be ready by 5.

ци

3
пе

Dad: Dan are you ready? Can we go out now?

С

Dan: I’ll need 10 more minutes, sorry.

Dad: You’ll need to take a shower too.
Dan: Sure! I will change my clothes, don’t worry. I’ll be fast, I promise.
Dad: OK, we’ll buy some flowers and chocolates on the way to the hospital.

16 UNIT 2 The Future

 UNIT
GRAMMAR 2
will/won’t for predic on
posi ve nega ve ques ons short answers

ие
I/You/He/She/It/We/ I/You/He/She/It/We/ Will I/you/he/she/it/ Yes, I/you/he/she/it/

ен
They will run. They will not (won’t) we/they run? we/they will.

уч
run. No, I/you/he/she/it/

об
we/they won’t.

то
We use will/won’t to make predic ons about the future.

но
People will travel to the Moon in 50-years’ Ɵme.

он
We won’t need cars in the future.

ци
ан
We use will/won’t for weather forecasts.

ст
The temperatures will be below zero next week.

ди
It won’t rain at the weekend.
на
щ
мо

Adverbs of probability and possibility: perhaps, probably, possibly

по

We use probably, perhaps, possibly with will/won’t to say that something might happen in the future but
в

we aren’t sure.
т“
ле

We put perhaps at the beginning of the sentence.

„К

Perhaps we’ll go to Greece next summer.

на

We put probably and possibly in front of the main verb.

ие

We’ll probably/possibly go to Greece next summer.

д ан
из
но
ал
ци
пе
С

UNIT 2 The Future 17

UNIT
2 PRACTICE
will/won’t for predic ons
1 Rewrite the sentences. Use the short 6. a / will / famous / day / she / one / be /

ие
form of will. musician

ен
_______________________________________

уч
1. I will not help you with this assignment. 7. will / what / pet / kind of / Todor / have

об
_______________________________________ _______________________________________
2. He will become a great scien st. 8. languages / will / other / you / learn

то
_______________________________________ _______________________________________

но
3. They will watch the new video tonight. 9. you / where / live / in the future / will

он
_______________________________________ _______________________________________

ци
4. I think they will win the World Cup this year. 10. will / house / you / a / big / have

ан
_______________________________________ _______________________________________
5. Jane will not spend her holiday in the countryside.

ст
_______________________________________

ди
6. Dimitar will not come with us. 3 Circle the correct form.
на
_______________________________________
7. People will not drive cars in the future, they will 1. It will / will to rain tomorrow.
щ

2. We won’t / wont print out our food.

мо

drive them.
_______________________________________ 3. Will our team win / Will win our team the match
по

8. My friend will be a vet and she will help animals. today?

4. Where she will / Where will she live in 2050?
в

_______________________________________
т“

9. Viola will not have a pet because her parents 5. I won’t / not will come with you on Friday.
ле

will not let her. 6. Sue doesn’t know what she will to do / will do in
„К

_______________________________________ the future.

7. What fes val will you go / won’t you go to this
на

10. My family will move to Morocco next year.

_______________________________________ summer?
ие

8. Where will celebrate / will she celebrate her

ан

next birthday?
9. We will live / will to live in a big house near the
д

2 Write ques ons.

из

seaside.
10. It will / wont be easier to travel around the
но

1. you / what / will / in 2030 / do

world in twenty years’ me because the planes
ал

_______________________________________
will be cheaper and faster.
2. ten years’ / where / will / be / in / Marina / me
ци

11. People won’t to find / won’t find life on other

_______________________________________
пе

planets soon.
3. how / will / friends / many / you / have
С

12. Wendy’s sister always says that she’ll will live /

_______________________________________
she’ll live abroad.
4. be / will / family / big / your
13. One day people will know / wont know how to
_______________________________________
speak with animals.
5. on / will / to the moon / people / go / holiday
14. In the future our life won’t / not will be
_______________________________________
possible without the Internet.
18 UNIT 2 The Future

4 Complete the sentences with the missing
informa on. Use the verbs in the box.
be (x3) • rise (x2) • rain (x2) • fall • need •
UNIT
PRACTICE 2
2. In Paris there 4_______________ clouds all day.
The temperatures 5_______________ below
20°C. You 6_______________ your umbrellas

ие
start • shine • enjoy • reach because it 7_______________ in the a ernoon.

ен
3. In Rome they 8_______________ the day with
strong wind. It 9_______________ cloudy in

уч
Sofia – sunny, hot, no rain
the morning but the sun 10_______________

об
Paris – cold and cloudy all day, rain
again in the a ernoon. The temperatures
Rome – windy in the morning,

то
11
_______________ in the a ernoon and they
high temperatures in the a ernoon

но
12
_______________ 30°C. Visitors of Rome

он
13
_______________ a nice warm evening out in
1. We are expec ng nice weather in Sofia.
the city.

ци
It 1_______________ hot and sunny. The

ан
temperatures 2_______________ up to 36°C. It
3
_______________ .

ст
ди
на
Adverbs of probability and possibility: perhaps, probably, possibly
щ
мо

1 Which speaker is less certain about 5. _______________

по

the future, A or B? Write the word that A: They will probably come by train.
в

helps you decide. B: They will come by train.

т“

6. _______________
ле

1. _______________ A: It will possibly rain today.

„К

A: I will be a famous pop star in the future. B: It will rain today.

на

B: Perhaps I will be a famous pop star in the 7. _______________

future. A: You won’t read that book.
ие

2. _______________ B: You won’t probably read that book.

ан

A: They will probably be late for the show. 8. _______________

д

B: They will be late for the show. A: Perhaps these shoes will be too big for you.
из

3. _______________ B: These shoes will be too big for you.

но

A: We won’t have enough me to see all the 9. _______________

ал

a rac ons. A: You won’t see Carol in Bristol.

B: Perhaps you won’t see Carol in Bristol.
ци

B: We won’t possibly have enough me to see

all the a rac ons. 10. _______________
пе

4. _______________ A: They will find your bag.

С

A: Perhaps we won’t eat junk food in the B: They will probably find your bag.
future.
B: We won’t eat junk food in the future.

UNIT 2 The Future 19

UNIT
2 PRACTICE
2 Tick the correct sentence A or B. 3 Put the adverbs in brackets in the
correct place and rewrite the sentence.
1. □ A He will come perhaps later.

ие
□ B Perhaps he will come later. 1. She will forget the umbrella. (possibly)

ен
2. □ A They will arrive probably on Tuesday. _______________________________________
□ B They will probably arrive on Tuesday. 2. My family will go to Spain this year. (probably)

уч
3. □ A Perhaps they will be at home when you _______________________________________

об
call them. 3. You will need to revise a li le before the test.

то
□ B They will be perhaps at home when you (perhaps)

но
call them. _______________________________________

он
4. □ A Perhaps we’ll see you at the party. 4. They won’t go to the seaside this year.
□ B We’ll see perhaps you at the party. (probably)

ци
5. □ A We will possibly finish the project by the _______________________________________

ан
end of the week. 5. She will have no homework today. (perhaps)

ст
□ B We will finish the project possibly by the _______________________________________

ди
end of the week. 6. They will lose the match today. (probably)
6. □ A She will probably be late for the class _______________________________________
на
today.
щ

□ B She probably will be late for the class

мо

today. 4 Correct the mistakes.

по

7. □ A Possibly you won’t like the film.

□ B Perhaps you won’t like the film. 1. They probably will have dinner later tonight.
в

8. □ A I will possibly call them to ask about the _______________________________________

т“
ле

phone. 2. She will become possibly ill a er ea ng so much

□ B Possibly I will call them to ask about the ice cream.
„К

phone. _______________________________________
на

9. □ A They will perhaps have a busy day 3. I won’t perhaps pass the test.
ие

tomorrow. _______________________________________
□ B Perhaps they will have a busy day 4. He won’t be probably at home at this me.
ан

tomorrow. _______________________________________
д
из

10. □ A She will probably have many grandkids. 5. She’s not sure but she probably will go out
□ B She probably will have many grandkids. tonight.
но

11. □ A When I grow older I’ll possibly live in a _______________________________________

ал

small co age in the countryside. 6. We will perhaps meet Jane when we are in
ци

□ B When I grow older I’ll live possibly in a London.

пе

small co age in the countryside. _______________________________________

С

12. □ A We will visit the Archeological museum

perhaps.
□ B Perhaps we will visit the Archeological
museum.

20 UNIT 2 The Future

 UNIT
GRAMMAR 2
2B
Grammar focus: will for offers, promises and decisions • present con nuous for future and going to

ие
Didi: So, let’s check again. What are we doing tomorrow?
Tony: At 9 a.m. we are leaving for Pernik. My dad is

ен
driving us there, so you must come to my house

уч
around 8:30.

об
Didi: Why do I have to come so early? We are going to

то
prepare everything for the journey now. No, I’ll

но
come at 8:50 and we can leave straight away.
Tony: OK, but don’t be late. We have to be in Pernik not

он
later than 10. We are mee ng Amelia’s grandma

ци
in the city centre. She’s taking us to the eco farm

ан
Amelia was telling us about.

ст
Didi: OK, is your dad driving us or we’re walking there?

ди
Tony: I don’t know yet. We’ll see.
Didi: Fine. What are we going to do in the eco farm?
на
Tony: We’re going to speak with the owners. We
щ

are also going to take a few pictures and make videos for the project. I hope the
мо

weather will be nice and warm.

по

Didi: Me too. See you tomorrow then.

Tony: Bye, see you and don’t forget your camera.
в
т“
ле

will for offers, promises and decisions

„К

We use will ⁄ won’t + verb for offers, promises or decisions made at the me of speaking.
на

A: I’m thirsty.
ие

B: I’ll give you a glass of water. (offer)

A: Don‘t forget the jacket!
ан

B: Don’t worry. We’ll pack everything tonight. We won’t miss anything. (promise)
д
из

A: So, any idea? What shall we do now?

B: I know! We’ll finish the cake and go out for a walk. (decision)
но
ал
ци

Present con nuous and going to

пе

We use the present con nuous to talk about fixed arrangements in the future.
С

A: Where are you meeƟng your friends?

B: We are meeƟng at Jake’s place. Paul is coming with me too.

We use am (‘m), is (‘s), are (‘re) + going to + verb to talk about future plans and inten ons.
He’s going to be a doctor when he grows up.

UNIT 2 The Future 21

UNIT
2 PRACTICE
will for offers, promises and decisions
1 Match the sentences. 2 Read the sentences. Write O for offers,

ие
P for promises and D for decisions

ен
1. It’s raining but I don’t have an umbrella. made on the spot.

уч
2. Oh, it’s so dark here.
3. This T-shirt is really nice. 1. A: Someone le the door open and it’s ge ng

об
4. What I’m telling you is a secret. cold. I can’t get up because my leg hurts.

то
5. We haven’t got any bread le . B: Don’t worry, I’ll close it for you. _____

но
6. Mom, I broke my bicycle today. 2. A: I need help with this Power Point
7. Kathy’s room is very dirty. presenta on. Do you have some me?

он
8. The boxes are too heavy. B: Sure, I will show you some tricks. _____

ци
A: Thank you!

ан
A We’ll buy it for your birthday. B: I’ll teach you how to make the best

ст
B We’ll ask Patrick to buy some on his way home. presenta ons in the world. Trust me! _____

ди
C OK, I won’t tell anyone. 3. A: Will you come with me to the zoo, Dad?
D She’ll dy it a er school. B: Of course, I will! _____
на
E I’ll switch on the lights. 4. A: Let’s have a picnic on Sunday.
F That’s bad. We’ll have to take it to the repair B: Great idea. I’ll make the sandwiches. _____
щ

shop.
мо

A: I’ll choose the place then. _____

G I will help you to move them. 5. A: What would you like, Sir?
по

H Don’t worry! I’ll give you mine. You can give it B: I’ll have some salad and fish. _____
в

back tomorrow. 6. Will you come with me to the theatre on

т“

Saturday? _____
ле
„К

Present con nuous and going to

на

1 Read the sentences in bold. Write P for 2 Complete the sentences with the
ие

plan or inten on and A for arrangement. correct tense of the verbs in brackets:
ан

present con nuous or going to-future.

д

1. I am not working tomorrow. We can go to the

из

mountains. _____ 1. _______________ you _______________ soon?

2. We are going to be at home a er 4 p.m. You can It’s 6 and everybody’s here. (come)
но

come any me. _____ 2. A: Dad, can you help me with the science
ал

3. Are you going to study more for the test? _____ project tomorrow. I can’t do it on my own.
ци

4. They aren’t going to re-decorate their house B: Sure, I _______________ tomorrow. (not
пе

this year. They ran out of money. _____ work)

5. Mirella isn’t coming with us tomorrow. She 3. A: Wow! You’re wearing your favourite dress!
С

changed her mind. _____ _______________ you _______________

6. Are we going to have a party at the out? (go)
weekend? _____ B: It’s Tuesday! We _______________ dinner
7. What me are we mee ng at the mall? _____ in that fancy restaurant we booked a week
8. Next week we are travelling to Seville. _____ ago! (have)

22 UNIT 2 The Future

 UNIT
PRACTICE 2
4. We _______________ ckets for that concert 4. ● □ What is the answer to ques on 5?
the moment they start selling them. (buy) □ Don’t ask me. Petya is going to know the
5. I _______________ the day with Philip answer.
tomorrow. He’s back from Brazil and he ○ Don’t ask me. Petya will know the answer.

ие
_______________ me about his me in that 5. ● □ Oh, no! It’s decided! I’m buying a new

ен
country. (spend, tell) phone finally!

уч
6. What colours _______________ you □ Oh, no! It’s decided! I’ll buy a new phone

об
_______________ for your room? (choose) finally!
7. Don’t worry. I _______________ you with the ○ What happened this me? Is it the

то
dishes tonight. You know me, I always do. (help) touchscreen again?

но
8. Stop playing with that vase. You 6. ● Have you got any plans for the vaca on?

он
_______________ it. (break) ○ □ Yes, we’re flying to Warsaw to visit my
9. A: This film is too long and we are too red

ци
sister there.
tonight. □ Yes, we’ll fly to Warsaw to visit my sister

ан
B: You’re right. We _______________ watching there.

ст
it tomorrow. (finish) 7. ● Dad is selling our car.

ди
10. She is a very good tennis player. She ○ □ Oh, is he going to buy a new one?
_______________ . (win) □ Oh, will he buy a new one?
на
11. A: Nicolas hates broccoli. You know that! ● I think so. He was looking at some ads a few
щ

B: Well, he _______________ hungry then. I days ago.

мо

_______________ anything else today. (stay, 8. ● Are you busy on Saturday. Would you like to
not cook) come to my home.
по

12. What _______________ you _______________ ○ □ I’d love to but I’m helping Stephen on
в

tomorrow morning? Are you free? Saturday a ernoon. He’s got problems
т“

with Math.
ле

□ I’d love to but I will help Stephen on

„К

Saturday a ernoon. He’s got problems

3 Tick the more suitable answer. with Math.
на

9. ● □ Mom’s sister is ge ng married next

ие

1. ● Let’s go shopping a er school. month. She invited many guests to her

ан

○ □ Sorry, I’m mee ng my uncle at 3 p.m. wedding party.

□ Sorry, I’ll meet my uncle at 3 p.m. □ Mom’s sister will get married next month.
д
из

2. ● □ Do you think it’s raining tomorrow? She invited many guests to her wedding
□ Do you think it will rain tomorrow? party.
но

○ I don’t know. Let’s check the weather ○ Oh, wonderful! I love weddings.
ал

forecast. 10. ● Pete, you’re phone is ringing.

ци

3. ● Why are you so worried? ○ □ I’m not answering it right now. I’m busy
○ □ You’re having an accident. You’re a very with something else.
пе

careless driver. □ I won’t answer it right now. I’m busy with

С

□ You’re going to have an accident. You’re a something else

very careless driver.

UNIT 2 The Future 23

UNIT
3 GRAMMAR
3А
Grammar focus: present perfect • ever/never

ие
ен
уч
об
то
но
он
ци
ан
ст
ди
на
How adventurous is your class?
щ

How adventurous is your class? Take part in our project to find out how adventurous you are as a class. Look at
мо

the sentences and Ɵck those that are true for you and your classmates. Then answer the quesƟons with ‘yes’ or
по

‘no’.
в

F 1. You have been in a risky situaƟon at least 11. Have you ever travelled alone?
т“

once. F Yes, I have.

ле

F 2. You have slept in a tent. F No, I haven’t.

„К

F 3. You have climbed trees. 12. Have you ever been on a roller coaster on your
F own?
на

4. Someone from your family has dived from a

board. F Yes, I have.
ие

F 5. You have tried some extreme sport at least F No, I haven’t.

ан

once. 13 Has anyone from your family done rock

д

F 6. You have never slept in the open. climbing?

из

F 7. You have never tried any extreme sport. F Yes, they have.
но

F 8. You have never been to the mountain by F No, they haven’t.

14. Have you ever been in the open sea?
ал

yourself.
F 9. You have never swum in a river or lake. F Yes, I have.
ци

F 10. Your best friend has never climbed a tree. F No, I haven’t.
пе

15. Have you ever taken any risk?

С

F Yes, I have.
F No, I haven’t.

So, how adventurous are you? What about your classmates?

24 UNIT 3 Challenge
 UNIT
GRAMMAR 3
Present perfect
posi ve nega ve

ие
I⁄You/We⁄You⁄They have arrived. I/You⁄We⁄You⁄They have not (haven’t) arrived.

ен
He⁄She⁄It has arrived. He⁄She⁄It has not (hasn’t) arrived.

уч
об
ques ons short answers

то
Have I⁄you/we⁄you⁄they arrived? Yes, I⁄you⁄we⁄you⁄they have.

но
No, I⁄we⁄you⁄they haven’t.

он
Has he⁄she⁄it arrived? Yes, he⁄she⁄it has.
No, he⁄she⁄it hasn’t.

ци
ан
We use the present perfect to talk generally about experiences up to the present moment.

ст
We’ve been to Sofia many Ɵmes.

ди
They haven’t eaten Indian food.
Has she taken part in a reality show? No, she hasn’t.
на
We do not use the present perfect to talk about acƟons at an exact moment in the past. We use the past
щ

simple.
мо

They ate Indian food for dinner last night.

по

We use the present perfect when there is a result from an acƟon in the past in the present.
в

I’ve cut my finger. (Present result: My finger is bleeding NOW.)

т“
ле
„К
на

ever/never
ие

We use the present perfect with ever and never to speak about past events, without specifying the exact
ан

moments.
I have never been to America.
д
из

Have you ever been to America?

но

We use ever to say ‘at any Ɵme’ in quesƟons.

ал

Have they ever played basketball?

ци

We use never to say ‘at no Ɵme’.

пе

She has never baked a cake.

С

We put never and ever before the main verb.

I have never travelled by plane.
Have you ever been in France?

UNIT 3 Challenge 25
UNIT
3 PRACTICE
Present perfect
1 Find the past par ciples of 10 regular 3 Complete the sentences with have or

ие
and 10 irregular verbs in the word has.

ен
snake below.

уч
ne velled 1. I _______________ bought a new pair of jeans.
l i s t e d w r i t t e n s t u d i e d c o m e w a i t e d b e e n t ra

об
2. They _______________ not eaten lunch yet.
rde d re a d
re co d d o n e c h a n ge d h e a rd b o u g ht watc h e 3. Tanya _______________ wriƩen many new

то
te d c u t e n f i n i s h words in her notebook.
sta r e d p u t c o o ke d

но
se
4. Daniela _______________ spoken with many

он
Regular verbs: Irregular verbs: people about her problem.

ци
1. _______________ 1. _______________ 5. Marin and Petya _______________ not met yet.

ан
2. _______________ 2. _______________ 6. He _______________ not heard the new song
3. _______________ 3. _______________ yet.

ст
4. _______________ 4. _______________ 7. _______________ you ever played chess?

ди
5. _______________ 5. _______________ 8. _______________ she been to the exhibiƟon
на
6. _______________ 6. _______________ yet?
7. _______________ 7. _______________
щ
мо

8. _______________ 8. _______________
9. _______________ 9. _______________ 4 Make the sentences nega ve.
по

10. _______________ 10. _______________

в

1. He has told me about his new hobby.

т“

_____________________________________
ле

2 Complete the sentences with a verb 2. They have closed the door.
„К

from exercise 1. _____________________________________

на

3. Susan has bought a new umbrella.

1. Antonia has _______________ many books. Her _____________________________________
ие

favourite is the Game of Thrones. 4. Ellie has texted her friends.

ан

2. Have you _______________ around Bulgaria _____________________________________

д

this year? 5. We have won the first prize.

из

3. We have _______________ for z-Boy’s new _____________________________________

но

album for about three months. 6. Have they seen MarƟn?

ал

4. Have they _______________ English in the _____________________________________

USA? 7. Has she visited London?
ци

5. We haven’t _______________ our homework _____________________________________

пе

yet. 8. Have you heard the latest news?

С

6. Mom has just _______________ the most _____________________________________

delicious soup.
7. Has she _______________ to Australia?
8. The city hasn’t _______________ at all in the
last years.

26 UNIT 3 Challenge
 UNIT
PRACTICE 3
ever/never

1 Write ques ons and short answers. 2 Fill in the gaps with ever or never.

ие
ен
1. he / ever / be / in Africa 1. Have you _______________ done rock

уч
A: __________________________________ ? climbing?

об
B: Yes, _______________________________ . 2. They have _______________ tried
2. they / ever / study Korean snowboarding.

то
A: __________________________________ ? 3. Has she _______________ flown a helicopter?

но
B: No, _______________________________ . 4. Alicia has _______________ liked pumpkin pies.

он
3. Jessica / live / in Varna 5. I have _______________ bought expensive

ци
A: __________________________________ ? clothes.

ан
B: No, _______________________________ . 6. Have you _______________ been alone in the
4. you / try / the new recipe forest?

ст
A: __________________________________ ? 7. Elle’s _______________ parƟcipated in a reality

ди
B: Yes, _______________________________ . show.
на
5. you / have / breakfast today 8. Jim’s _______________ won a compeƟƟon in
A: __________________________________ ? his life.
щ
мо

B: No, _______________________________ . 9. Tess has _______________ worn bright clothes.

6. the football team / win / the match 10. Have the twins _______________ tried to cheat
по

A: __________________________________ ? at school?
в

B: Yes, _______________________________ . 11. We have _______________ been on Ɵme for

т“

7. the teacher / ever / be late / for his classes family dinners.

ле

A: __________________________________ ? 12. Has Kiril _______________ dived in the open

„К

B: No, _______________________________ . sea?

на

8. your sister / ever / cook / for the whole family

A: __________________________________ ?
ие

B: Yes, _______________________________ . 3 Write 6 things you have never done so

ан

9. Irene / ever / eat / snails far.

д

A: ___________________________________ ?
из

B: Yes, ________________________________ . 1. _______________________________________

но

10. you / ever / travel / to an exoƟc place 2. _______________________________________

ал

A: ___________________________________ ? 3. _______________________________________
B: No, ________________________________ . 4. _______________________________________
ци

5. _______________________________________
пе

6. _______________________________________
С

UNIT 3 Challenge 27
UNIT
3 GRAMMAR
3B
Grammar focus: present perfect with for/since and How long? • present perfect and past simple

ие
ен
уч
об
то
но
он
ци
ан
ст
ди
на
щ

А week in the wild

мо

A group of teens has just returned from one-week camp in the mountains.
Here’s what they’ve shared with you, our readers.
по
в
т“

Victor, 13
ле

It is the first Ɵme I’ve been in the wild without my parents. I was afraid in the
„К

beginning. I couldn’t do anything on my own before that. Now I’ve learned how
на

to start a fire, pick mushrooms and berries and how to cook dinner.
ие
д ан
из

Milena, 15
но

I have already been to this eco camp twice. This year it was the best. We’ve done
so many amazing things for the nature. We’ve helped to build several shelters
ал

for tourists. Together with our teachers we have marked some of the eco-paths
ци

and painted a lot of benches along the main routes. I’ve made new friends. It’s
пе

strange but we haven’t used our phones much for a week. We only needed them
С

when we wanted to take pictures.

28 UNIT 3 Challenge
 UNIT
GRAMMAR 3
Present perfect with for/since and How long?
We use the present perfect to talk about situaƟons which started in the past and conƟnue up to the

ие
present moment.

ен
We use for to talk about a period of Ɵme: for five hours, for ten weeks, for three months, for a year

уч
A: How long have you had your mobile?

об
B: I’ve had it for three months.

то
но
We use since to talk about the moment when a situaƟon started: since 2018, since last Monday, since my

он
birthday, since three years ago.
They haven’t seen Elitsa since last Tuesday.

ци
ан
We use How long? with the present perfect to ask quesƟons about periods of Ɵme that started in the past

ст
and conƟnue up to now.

ди
How long has she lived in Sofia? на
щ
мо
по

Present perfect and past simple

в

We use the present perfect to talk about past experiences in general.

т“

The best book I’ve ever read is Harry PoƩer.

ле
„К

We use the past simple to give more specific informaƟon about the past moment.
на

We bought the books last year. I read the first part in October.
ие

We use the past simple with Ɵme expressions such as: yesterday, last weekend, two years ago.
ан

Yesterday we spent the whole day at the seaside.

д
из

We use the past simple in clauses with since: since we were on holiday, since I was a child, since they
но

started school.
ал

I’ve known my best friend since we started school.

ци

We use the present perfect with Ɵme expressions such as: ever, never.
пе

We have never seen such a beauƟful painƟng.

С

UNIT 3 Challenge 29
UNIT
3 PRACTICE
Present perfect with for/since and How long?
1 Put the phrases in the correct place. 3 Match the ques on with a suitable

ие
answer.

ен
my birthday • three hours • 2019 • centuries

уч
• 5th century BC • ages • she studied in 1. How long have you had your smart phone?
Austria • seven seconds • decades • last 2. How long have they studied English at this

об
Monday • 10 minutes • five days • we were school?

то
born • a few weeks • they leŌ school • 3. How long have you worn glasses?

но
April • a month 4. How long has your pet been with your family?
5. How long have you lived in Kyustendil?

он
6. How long have you and your best friend known

ци
FOR SINCE
each other?

ан
7. How long has your brother been a vegetarian?

ст
8. How long have you read in the library?

ди
A Since last year, when he decided to stop eaƟng
на
meat.
B Since I was born.
щ
мо

2 Complete the sentences with for and C Oh, since last month.
since. D For about two hours. I had to do some research
по

for the project.

в

1. Andrey has been in my class _______________ E Since we became friends in 2015.

т“

two years. F We’ve had our hamster for a year now.

ле

2. They’ve lived in Canada _______________ G Since the first grade.

H For three years. I’ll need a new one soon.
„К

2010.
3. Irene hasn’t seen her family _______________
на

10 months.
4 Write ques ons.
ие

4. I haven’t spoken with my uncle

_______________ my birthday.
ан

5. Joana and Ciryl have been in the same class 1. how long / you / not see / your best friend
д

_____________________________________
из

_______________ 5 years.
6. We have lived in the same flat 2. how long / MarƟna / be / in the gym
но

_______________ my parents bought it 5 years _____________________________________

ал

ago. 3. how long / Alex / talk / on the phone

_____________________________________
ци

7. Jeremy has been my English teacher

_______________ February. 4. how long / you / have / this hair style
пе

8. They have studied here _______________ three _____________________________________

С

months. 5. how long / Darina / take care of / her dog

9. Social media have been popular _____________________________________
_______________ more than 15 years. 6. how long / Militsa and Rossie / know / each
10. We’ve had the underground _______________ other
the beginning of the 20th century. _____________________________________

30 UNIT 3 Challenge
 UNIT
PRACTICE 3
Present perfect and past simple
1 Circle the correct answer. 8. Lucy _________________ (visit) Australia 3

ие
Ɵmes in her life. She would like to go there again.

ен
1. Samanta has studied / studied at this school for 9. It was so cold last night. The dogs

уч
only a week in 2018. _________________ (sleep) inside the house.
2. My uncle has been / was in the hospital since 10. I _________________ (not listen) to classical

об
last Tuesday. music.

то
3. SƟlian hasn’t eaten / didn’t eat any junk food 11 A: Where is your mother?

но
for several months. He sƟll refuses to eat sweets B: She _________________ (go) to France.
and chips. She’s there on business.

он
4. Dan’s father has bought / bought his car three 12. We _________________ (fly) a drone a few

ци
months ago. Ɵmes.

ан
5. David has fallen / fell in love with Ellie when 13. _________________ you ever

ст
they first met. _________________ (meet) anybody famous?
6. Have you ever slept / Did you ever sleep in a

ди
14. I _________________ (put) the keys
tent? somewhere last night.
на
7. Has she ever wriƩen / Did she write all her 15. Brian _________________ (hurt) his leg twice
poems last year? this year.
щ

8. Mel has wanted / wanted to be a doctor when

мо

she was a kid.

по

9. The bookstore has opened / opened at 8.30 a.m. 3 Correct the mistakes. Two sentences
10. My brother has taken / took piano lessons but are correct.
в
т“

he doesn’t play the piano well.

ле

1. How long do you know your best friend?

____________________________________
„К

2 Put the verb in brackets in the correct 2. We have had a charity bazaar at school last week.
на

tense: present perfect or past simple. ____________________________________

3. Has you checked all your messages? Can we go
ие

1. Dennis _________________ (arrive) in Sofia last out now?

ан

Thursday. ____________________________________
д

2. The students _________________ (know) their 4. Has she spoken with Marta on Monday?
из

teachers for more than 3 years. ____________________________________

но

3. Alena _________________ (not eat) Japanese 5. We haven’t gone sightseeing yesterday because
food.
ал

it was raining.
4. We _________________ (go) to the cinema last ____________________________________
ци

night. 6. Have ever you baked a cake?

пе

5. Can you believe it, Mathew ____________________________________

С

_________________ (see) Titanic 10 Ɵmes!
6. Tony _________________ (be) late for the test
today. The teacher _________________ (be)
angry.
7. Damian _________________ (live) in Mexico
city for 3 years. He loves living there!
7. I haven’t been at home when you called me in
the morning.
____________________________________
8. Rebecca was really worried last night.
____________________________________

UNIT 3 Challenge 31
UNIT
4 GRAMMAR
4А
Grammar focus: present perfect with just/already/yet

ие
ен
уч
об
то
но
он
ци
ан
ст
ди
на
щ
мо

Sam’s sister Lisa is turning 18. Sam’s family are organising a surprise party for her. They have already invited all
her friends, cooked the food and decorated the living room. They are wai ng for the guests and for Lisa. Lisa
по

has been in the countryside to visit her grandparents and she hasn’t come back yet.
в
т“

Dad: OK, everybody, let’s check once again. Have we prepared all the food for the party?
ле

Sam: Yes, most of it. We have just finished with the sandwiches, we have already put the biscuits and the
„К

fruit on the plates. We haven’t taken the juice out of the fridge but that can wait.
на

Mum: And I have just decorated the cake. Those candles are really beau ful. I’m sure Lisa will like them.
By the way, have we heard from Lisa? Is she on her way home?
ие

Dad: No, not yet. I’ve already called her twice but I got the same message: “no connec on with this
ан

number”.
д

Sam: It’s probably her phone again. She had a problem with it last week. She will be home soon, don’t
из

worry.
но

Mum: I hope she likes our surprise. No one has told her about the party, I hope.
ал

Sam: Mum, I’ve told you many mes, you worry too much. Lisa’s friends can keep a secret.
ци
пе
С

32 UNIT 4 Teen life

 UNIT
GRAMMAR 4
Present perfect whit just/already/yet
We use the present perfect and just to talk about a situa on that happened a short me ago.

ие
A: Would you like a biscuit?

ен
B: No, thanks. I’ve just had one.

уч
об
We use the present perfect and already to say that a situa on happened sooner than we expected.
A: Shall we help Ellen with the project?

то
B: She’s already finished it.

но
он
We use yet to say that a situa on is con nuing but we expect it to change.

ци
She hasn’t finished her English homework yet.

ан
We use yet in ques ons to ask about a situa on we expect to change.

ст
Have you finished your homework yet?

ди
на
щ
мо
по
в
т“
ле
„К
на
ие
д ан
из
но
ал
ци
пе
С

UNIT 4 Teen life 33

UNIT
4 PRACTICE
Present perfect whit just/already/yet
1 Write sentences. 5. I’ve already / just washed the dishes. My hands

ие
are wet.

ен
1. Bill / meet / his friends (just) 6. No, I don’t need a second kite. My grandparents

уч
_____________________________________ have already / just given me a kite as a birthday

об
2. Jake / make / his bed (already) present.
_____________________________________ 7. Anna has already / just done her homework.

то
3. you / not drink / your glass of water (yet) She did it last night.

но
_____________________________________ 8. I’ve already / just read all the Harry Po er

он
4. we / not arrive / at the airport (yet) books twice!

ци
_____________________________________
5. they / leave / the house (just)

ан
_____________________________________ 3 Write quesƟons and short answers.

ст
6. the headmaster / to the pupils / talk (already)

_____________________________________
7. Stoyan / an e-mail / write / to his sister (just)
_____________________________________
щ
ди
1. yet / they / go / to the swimming pool
на
A: __________________________________ ?
B: Yes, _______________________________ .

8. she / the tablet / not buy (yet) 2. yet / she / make / her bed
мо

_____________________________________ A: __________________________________ ?
по

9. we / the lo ery / win (just) B: No, _______________________________ .

в

_____________________________________ 3. yet / you / speak / to your History teacher

т“

10. Daniella / hear / the news (already) A: __________________________________ ?

ле

_____________________________________ B: No, _______________________________ .

„К

11. they / for the dinner / not pay (yet) 4. yet / your parents / meet / Maria
_____________________________________
на

A: __________________________________ ?
12. the teacher / not tell / the test results (yet) B: Yes, _______________________________ .
ие

_____________________________________ 5. yet / Josh / see / the den st

ан

A: __________________________________ ?
д

B: Yes, _______________________________ .
из

2 Circle the correct answer. 6. yet / Brad’s sister / learn / to play / the guitar
но

A: __________________________________ ?
1. The kids have already / just cleaned the kitchen.
ал

B: No, _______________________________ .
At the moment they are dying their rooms.
7. yet / you / finish / your dinner
ци

2. Barbara has already / just taken a shower. Her

A: __________________________________ ?
hair is s ll wet.
пе

B: Yes, _______________________________ .
3. Tamara has already / just drunk two cups of
С

8. yet / Jim’s brothers / fall asleep

hot chocolate. She doesn’t want more hot
A: __________________________________ ?
chocolate.
B: No, _______________________________ .
4. We have already / just decorated the Christmas
tree. We didn’t want to wait untel the end of
December.

34 UNIT 4 Teen life

 UNIT
PRACTICE 4
4 Complete the sentences with just, 5 Choose the correct answer: a, b or c.
already or yet.
1. Daniela has ______________ watched the film

ие
1. Have you learnt the irregular verbs twice.

ен
_______________ ? A yet B already C just
2. Please don’t write her an email. We have 2. Have your family been to Malta ____________ ?

уч
_______________ sent her several messages. A yet B already C just

об
3. A: Have you seen John? 3. Mitko is coming home. I’m sure I’ve

то
B: Yes, but you missed him. He has ______________ heard his voice.

но
_______________ le . A yet B already C just

он
4. Lucy has _______________ visited London 4. We’ve ______________ finished dinner. Now
twice this year. She has _______________ we can watch TV together.

ци
arrived from there. A yet B already C just

ан
5. I am so hungry. I haven’t eaten 5. A: I’ll need some apples and flour for the pie.

ст
_______________ . B: You’re lucky! I’ve ______________ bought a

ди
6. A: Have you bought the plane ckets few apples at the green grocer’s earlier today.
_______________ ? A yet B already C just
на
B: No, not _______________ . 6. Have you checked your email _____________ ?
щ

7. A: Is Rado home? A yet B already C just

мо

B: Yes, he has _______________ come back 7. Darina would like to spend her holiday with
по

from school. her friends but she hasn’t got her parents’
8. Pavel has _______________ finished revising permission ______________ .
в

for the History test, but he hasn’t studied for A yet B already C just
т“
ле

the French test _______________ . He needs 8. A: Is Jeff coming?

some me for rest. B: Yes, I’ve ______________called him. He’s on
„К

9. Dian has _______________ made tea and his way.

на

coffee for his guests. (He finished doing this a A yet B already C just
ие

moment ago.) 9. The guests will start coming soon but we

haven’t finished decora ng ______________ .
ан

10. My sister hasn’t flown by plane

_______________ . A yet B already C just
д
из

11. A: Have you been to the theatre 10. There is something wrong with my email. I have
_______________ ? ______________ tried to log on twice today
но

B: Of course, many mes. and I can’t.

ал

12. Has Slava seen the doctor _______________ ? A yet B already C just
ци

11. A: Why are you laughing so loudly?

пе

B: I’ve ______________ heard the funniest joke.

С

A yet B already C just

12. Have you packed your luggage ____________ ?
A yet B already C just

UNIT 4 Teen life 35

UNIT
4 GRAMMAR
4B
Grammar focus: indefinite pronouns • too/too much/too many/(not) enough

ие
ен
What are the best things about being a teenager?

уч
Anna, 15

об
You learn something new about yourself and the world around you. Your

то
“teachers” are everywhere – in the shop, on the street, at home, on the

но
Internet. All you need to do is see, listen carefully, read books and talk with

он
people.

ци
ан
Stephan, 13

ст
When you are an adult, there are too many things to worry about. You don’t

ди
have enough me for your kids and for fun. Teenagers don’t have such
на
problems. We can have fun everywhere, we can find me for everything we
really want to do. And that’s the best thing.
щ
мо
по

Sylvia, 14
Clothes! My Mom and I have arguments about clothes too o en. But now I am
в
т“

allowed to wear anything I want. Well, it’s not always possible to be fashionable
ле

everywhere. We have to wear uniforms at school and no one is allowed to wear

makeup but that’s only half of the day! The other half of the day I am free to be
„К

myself.
на
ие

Yavor, 17
ан

You learn new things and they will probably help you later in life. You aren’t
too stressed yet. You don’t have many responsibili es. You make new friends.
д
из

Some mes they are friends for life. It’s the me when you start seriously
thinking about your future and what kind of things you would like to do in life.
но
ал
ци
пе
С

36 UNIT 4 Teen life

 UNIT
PRACTICE 4
Indefinite pronouns
people things places

ие
some somebody, someone something somewhere

ен
any anybody, anyone anything anywhere

уч
every everybody, everyone everything everywhere

об
no nobody, no one nothing nowhere

то
но
We use indefinite pronouns to talk about people, things or places without saying exactly who, what or

он
where they are.

ци
I see someone at the distance.
We don’t know anyone in this neigbourhood.

ан
Is there anything interesƟng on TV tonight?

ст
Everything was fine.

ди
I looked everywhere for the keys but couldn’t find them anywhere.
на
Everybody laughed at the joke.
Nobody goes to school on Sunday.
щ
мо
по

too ⁄ too much ⁄ too many ⁄ (not) enough

в
т“

We use too to say that something is more than is necessary.

ле

The bag is too heavy.

„К
на

We use too much with uncountable nouns and too many with countable nouns.
There’s too much salt in this soup.
ие

There are too many buildings in this street.

д ан

We use not enough with countable and uncountable nouns to mean less than is necessary.
из

There isn’t enough food for the party.

но

There aren’t enough sandwiches.

ал
ци
пе
С

UNIT 4 Teen life 37

UNIT
4 PRACTICE
Indefinite pronouns
1 Find and circle 10 indefinite pronouns. 6. A: I’m so worried! Where have you been?

ие
B: _______________ ! OK, I’ve been with Chris

ен
W M U U C H V Q A N Y O N E at his place. I didn’t realise it was so late,

уч
G S O M E B O D Y N D T X A sorry.
A F O V X A B R H O A N E E

об
7. Zorry was so excited about the present
P U G M E A D N R B K Q L V
but when she opened it there was

то
G S U R E M N P O O N R F E
_______________ in the box.
F O B Y V T Q Y T D B V W R

но
Y M O X N N H F T Y D I W Y 8. A: What are you doing? You look worried.

он
P E Q X O H K I W H N L U T B: I think I’ve lost my memory s ck. I’ve looked

ци
X W K Z W K R F N J I G C H for it _______________ but I can’t find it.
I H W D H T Z T K G X N A I

ан
P E W I E D G G N F Q F G N

ст
X R X V R D N O T H I N G G
3 Circle the correct answer.

ди
R E Z J E P A D J N J Y J S
E V E R Y W H E R E V P U H
на
E Q P K I W J A V T P V X Y 1. There’s nobody / anybody in the room.
2. We haven’t been everywhere / anywhere
щ

outside Bulgaria yet.

мо

2 Fill in the gaps with words from 3. Let’s go somewhere / nowhere nice. I’ve got so
по

exercise 1. much to tell you.

в

4. Can you open the door please. Someone /

т“

1. A: Why did you call Jane? Anyone is ringing the bell.

ле

B: I’m looking for _______________ to help me 5. Isn’t there anything / noƟng to eat at home?
„К

with the PowerPoint presenta on on 6. Would you like something / nothing to drink
на

Tuesday. with your pizza?

2. I’m so cold right now. I’d like to be 7. Look, there are roses anywhere / everywhere.
ие

_______________ really hot at the moment. 8. It was New Year’s Eve and everybody / nobody
ан

3. A: What happened? I don’t see was happy.

д

_______________ of your friends. Is 9. Look! I’ve just found something / nothing

из

_______________ ok? interesting in the living room.

но

B: I don’t know! _______________ 10. We were so full we couldn’t eat nothing /

anything else.
ал

told me that they weren’t coming to the

11. Where’s John hiding? I’ve looked for him
party.
ци

nowhere / everywhere!
4. Turn on the light, please. I can’t see
пе

12. Nothing / Anything is easier than saying ‘Thank

_______________ in the dark.
you’ to people and being nice to them.
С

5. We’d like to buy _______________ special for

mum’s 40th birthday.

38 UNIT 4 Teen life

 UNIT
PRACTICE 4
too ⁄ too much ⁄ too many ⁄ (not) enough

1 Complete the sentences with too and 3 Circle the correct answer.

ие
an adjecƟve from the box.

ен
1. It’s awful here. There’s too much / too many

уч
expensive • difficult • heavy • cold • noise here.
excited • boring • fast 2. You’ve got too many / too much mistakes in this

об
test.

то
1. Wait, I will help you! This bag is 3. A: There’s something wrong with this cake.

но
______________________ for you. B: Yeah, There’s too many / too much sugar.

он
2. This exercise is ______________________ . 4. Hey, stop it. You’re asking too much / too many

ци
I can’t complete it. ques ons.
3. Put on your coat and hat. It’s 5. I’ve got stomach ache. You’ve had too much /

ан
______________________ outside this too many seafood.

ст
morning. 6. It’s New Year’s Eve. Let’s not worry too much /

ди
4. This film is ______________________ , let’s наtoo many.
find something else to watch. 7. We were quite disappointed because there were
5. That smartphone is ______________________ . too much / too many visitors in the museum.
щ

We won’t buy it. 8. You’re taking too much / too many clothes!
мо

6. Don’t be ______________________ about the We’ll be there for three days only.
по

mee ng. It could be boring. 9. Ellen is trying to do too much / too many things
7. Slow down! You’re driving
в

at the same me.

т“

______________________ . 10. We didn’t like Rumen’s room. There were too

ле

much / too many posters on the walls.

„К

11. It was really difficult to choose a new phone

2 Match the sentences. because there were too much / too many models.
на

12. They spend too much / too many hours online.

ие

1. I can’t buy this game.

ан

2. I can’t download that app.

3. I’m going to make creme caramel. 4 Add too or enough and complete the
д
из

4. You look so red today. sentences.

5. Is there enough paper in the printer.
но

1. No, this coffee isn’t ______________ sweet. It

ал

A I think we’ll have to buy some if you are going tastes just right.
ци

to print many things. 2. There isn’t ______________ sugar in the jar.

пе

B I’m afraid have we haven’t got enough eggs in 3. Did you have ______________ sleep last night?
4. It’s ______________ dangerous to jump into the
С

the fridge.
C I don’t have enough money.
D There isn’t enough memory on my phone.
E I didn’t have enough me to rest at the
weekend.
river from that rock. It’s ______________ high.
5. Is there ______________ me to do one more
exercise?
6. Do we have ______________ photos for the
presenta on?

UNIT 4 Teen life 39

UNIT
5 GRAMMAR
5А
Grammar focus: should

ие
ен
уч
об
то
• You should always think about what you post.

но
Cyberbullying is a type of bullying You should be nice and kind to people who are

он
that happens online or through your online friends. You shouldn’t post or share
messages that can hurt your friend’s feelings.

ци
text messages or emails.
• You should try and keep your passwords a
Cyberbullying happens to

ан
secret from others. The only people who should
both children and grown-ups.

ст
know your password are your parents. They will
Below are some things you

ди
help you stay safe if it’s necessary.
can do to protect yourself. • Your parents should know when you are
на
online and also who your online friends are.
That can save you a lot of trouble.
щ

• You shouldn’t talk to strangers. Try s cking

мо

to your circle of friends, who you know from

по

school or from your neighbourhood.

в

If you become a vic m of

т“

a cyberbully and you get

ле

messages that make you sad

or scared, you should not keep
„К

it to yourself. You should tell

на

an adult you trust about it.

ие
д ан
из
но
ал
ци
пе
С

40 UNIT 5 Well being

 UNIT
GRAMMAR 5
should
PosiƟve NegaƟve

ие
I/You/He/She/It/We/They should play volleyball. I/You/He/She/It/We/They should not (shouldn’t)

ен
play volleyball.

уч
об
QuesƟons Short answers

то
Should I/you/he/she/it/we/they play volleyball? Yes, I/you/he/she/it/we/they should.

но
No, I/you/he/she/it/we/they shouldn’t.

он
ци
We use should and shouldn’t for all persons – we do not add -s to the third person singular.
She should exercise every day. He shouldn’t ride a bicycle.

ан
ст
We add the verb a er should and shouldn’t without ‘to’.

ди
I should (to) swim more oŌen. She shouldn’t (to) do yoga. на
We use should to give or ask advice.
щ

You should go to bed if you don’t feel well.

мо

Betsy shouldn’t drink so many soŌ drinks.

по

What should I wear at the part on Saturday?

в
т“
ле
„К
на
ие
д ан
из
но
ал
ци
пе
С

UNIT 5 Well being 41

UNIT
5 PRACTICE
should
1 Write sentences with should and 2 Match a problem with a suitable piece

ие
shouldn’t. of advice.

ен
уч
1. in winter / people / eat / more / vegetables (+) 1. I’ve got a terrible headache.

об
_______________________________________ 2. She can’t find anything in her room. It’s such
2. you / see / your den st / twice a year (+) mess.

то
_______________________________________ 3. I’ve spent all my savings on that computer

но
3. kids / spend / too much me / in front of / a game. Now I don’t have any pocket money.

он
computer (-) 4. Jim’s told a friend about his problems. Now all

ци
_______________________________________ the class knows about them.

ан
4. they / eat / too many / sweets (-) 5. Someone hacked my email.
_______________________________________ 6. I can’t find my keys.

ст
5. she / travel / more o en (+) (?) 7. I want to lose some weight.

ди
______________________________________ ? 8. Dimi can’t play tennis very well.
на
6. you / ask / your parents / first (-) (?)
______________________________________ ? A She should dy up her room and she’ll find
щ
мо

7. we / buy / things / we / don’t really need (-) everything.

_______________________________________ B He should be more careful next me.
по

8. kids / be / more careful / with / sharp objects C You should take a pill and lie in bed for an hour.
в

(+) (?) D You should always put them at the same place
т“

______________________________________ ? when you open the door.

ле

9. pupils / have / longer holidays (-) E He should prac ce more o en.

„К

_______________________________________ F You shouldn’t spend all your money on one

на

10. you / tell / lies (-) thing.

_______________________________________ G You should change your password right now.
ие

11. parents / help / their children / to stay safe / H You shouldn’t go to the fridge so o en.
ан

online (+)
д

_______________________________________
из

12. kids / share / personal informa on / with

но

strangers (-)
ал

_______________________________________
13. why / we / eat / less junk food / (+) (?)
ци

______________________________________ ?
пе

14. everyone / have / their own / personal

С

toothbrush / (+)
_______________________________________

42 UNIT 5 Well being

 UNIT
PRACTICE 5
3 Fill in with should / shouldn’t and a 4 Read the problem. Correct the advice
verb from the box. if necessary.

1. A: I’m very cold.

ие
forget • tell • exercise • drink • read • stop •
B: You should eat more ice cream.

ен
call • cross take • go out • allow • be •
___________________________________
drive • change • learn

уч
___________________________________

об
2. A: It’s very hot in this room.
1. If you want to keep fit, you _______________ at

то
B: You shouldn’t switch on the air
least twice a week.
condi oning.

но
2. You _______________ the street when the
___________________________________

он
traffic lights are red.
___________________________________
3. We _______________ her the news right now.

ци
3. A: We need some fresh air.
It’s too sad and she will feel bad.

ан
B: You should open the windows.
4. They _______________ that book. It’s

ст
___________________________________
interes ng and full of ac on.

ди
___________________________________
5. I think we _______________ spending so much
4. A: We broke our neighbours’ window.
на
money on clothes.
B: You shouldn’t apologise.
6. You _______________ your umbrella. It’s
щ

___________________________________
raining.
мо

___________________________________
7. A: I’ve lost my wallet somewhere.
по

5. A: Mom’s been very busy at work this week.

B: I think you _______________ the police.
B: We shouldn’t help her with housework.
8. People _______________ lots of water every
в

___________________________________
т“

day.
___________________________________
ле

9. Tell your sister that she _______________ more

carefully.
„К

10. We _______________ and have fun together

на

more o en. 5 Read the problem. Write a piece of

advice. Use should or shouldn’t.
ие

11. You _______________ your cat to sleep on your

ан

bed.
1. My friend is telling me lies.
12. Kids _______________ to cook their favourite
д

_____________________________________
из

food.
2. My brother keeps taking my things. I’ve told
13. We _______________ rude to each other.
но

him many mes I don’t like that.

14. You _______________ your email password at
ал

_____________________________________
least once a year.
3. I’d like to have the latest model of that famous
ци

15. You _______________ so many clothes with

smartphone.
пе

you. It’s a short holiday.

_____________________________________
С

4. I’ve put on weight. What should I do?

_____________________________________
5. I’ve got too many toys that I don’t need any
more?
_____________________________________

UNIT 5 Well being 43

UNIT
5 GRAMMAR
5B
Grammar focus: Defining relaƟve clauses

ие
ен
How to tell a cyberbully

уч
Please answer the ques ons as honestly as you can.
• Do you know anyone who sends mean texts or messages

об
to strangers?

то
• Have you seen anyone who takes a phone without

но
its owner’s permission and sends messages to

он
people from the contact list?

ци
• Do you have friends who find it funny to hack

ан
into people’s gaming or social networking profiles?
• Has anyone that you play online games with

ст
been rude or mean to you or other players?

ди
• Are there kids among your friends that share на
secrets or rumours about other people online?
• Do you know any sites or blogs which
щ

create and share fake news about celebri es?

мо

• Have you ever pretended to be

по

someone else and sent hur ng messages online?

в
т“

If most of your answers are yes, then you know what cyberbullies do and how harmful their ac ons can be.
ле

Take ac ons if you see a bully. Who knows, you are probably helping a friend.
„К
на
ие
д ан
из
но
ал
ци
пе
С

44 UNIT 5 Well being

 UNIT
GRAMMAR 5
Defining relaƟve clauses
We use a defining relaƟve clause to say exactly which person, thing or place we mean.

ие
We use defining relaƟve clauses to introduce essen al informa on to iden fy people, things or places.

ен
Rela ve pronouns can be subjects and objects in the rela ve clause.

уч
Ellen is my neighbour who likes dogs. (who = subject)

об
Ellen is my neighbour who I like very much. (who = object, I = subject)

то
но
When rela ve pronouns who/ that/ which aren’t the subject of the rela ve clause they can be omi ed.
Ellen is my neighbour who I like very much. = Ellen is my neighbour who I like very much.

он
The film that I saw yesterday was very long. = The film that I saw yesterday was very long.

ци
ан
Pronouns Example

ст
people who ⁄ that Alan is the boy who has three sisters.

ди
Alan is the boy that has three sisters.
на
things which ⁄ that This is the game which I was telling you about.
This is the game that I was telling you about.
щ
мо

places where The school where I study is one of the best in town.
по
в
т“
ле
„К
на
ие
д ан
из
но
ал
ци
пе
С

UNIT 5 Well being 45

UNIT
5 PRACTICE
Defining relaƟve clauses
1 Underline the relaƟve pronouns. H … who look a er other people’s health.

ие
I … where we go to see different animals.

ен
1. There was a bank robbery last Tuesday. The J … where people eat.

уч
bank office is near the park where I go for a

об
walk every day.
2. There were two robbers who were wearing 3 Circle the correct relaƟve pronoun.

то
masks and another one who wasn’t.

но
3. They came with a friend who was wai ng 1. We’ve bought the book who / that you

он
outside in a car. recommended.

ци
4. The man who was wearing a Donald Duck mask 2. The man who / which we have just greeted is

ан
had a gun. our new neighbour.
5. He scared the people that were in the bank. 3. I’ve brought you a present which / who you will

ст
6. The woman who gave him the money was quite like a lot.

ди
old. 4. We have just seen someone which / who looks
на
7. He put the money in a bag which was green. exactly like you.
8. They escaped in a car which was black. 5. They booked a room in the hotel that / where
щ

Beyoncé lived a few months ago.

мо

6. A student is a person who / which goes to

по

2 Match the definiƟons. school or college.

в

7. Cooks are people who / which prepare food.

т“

1. Doctors are people 8. Do you know any birds who / which can’t fly?
ле

2. Restaurants are places 9. Can you name all the planets that / where
„К

3. Computers are machines revolve around the Sun?

на

4. Composers are people 10. What do you call the book which / where has all
5. Zoos are places the words and their transla ons?
ие

6. Actors are people

ан

7. Fish are animals

д

8. Mother, father, brothers and sisters are people 4 Tick the sentences where the relaƟve
из

9. Sky scrapes are very tall buildings pronouns can be omiƩed.

но

10. Apps are computer programs

ал

1. Did you see the memory s ck which

A … where people work or live. was on my desk?
ци

B … that take part in movies or theatre plays. 2. Yesterday we saw a car that was really old.
пе

C … that create music. 3. Is the name of the girl who you were
С

D … that we usually install on different electronic talking to Debora?

devices. 4. The pineapple that we bought on Friday
E … which we use for work or for fun. was delicious.
F … who we call family. 5. Why don’t we go out to that place which
G … that live in the water. we all like very much.

46 UNIT 5 Well being


6. I prefer ice cream which has strawberry
flavor.
7. I’ll take with me the umbrella
UNIT
PRACTICE 5
11. Brian is the student from our school
_______________ won the compe on.
12. The restaurant _______________ we had

ие
which has big orange roses painted on it. dinner yesterday always serves delicious food.
8. Do you remember the hotel which we

ен
stayed in last year?

уч
9. Do you remember the hotel where we 6 Combine the sentences to make a new

об
stayed last year? one. Use who, which, or where.

то
10. Where are the disks which were on

но
the shelf? 1. Mary will spend the money. Mary has saved the
11. Who is the boy that your sister money.

он
is talking to? _______________________________________

ци
12. What is the name of the friend _______________________________________

ан
who gave you the cat as a present? 2. The marker is on the teacher’s desk. The marker

ст
13. Is this the key, which opens this door? is blue.
14. Rossie found the scarf that you lost

ди
_______________________________________
last week.
_______________________________________
на
15. The headphones that we bought last
3. I liked the game. You showed me the game.
week are already broken.
щ

_______________________________________
мо

_______________________________________
по

4. Daniel is a pen pal with a girl. The girl lives in

5 Fill in the correct relaƟve pronouns.
Shumen.
в

_______________________________________
т“

1. Joan can’t remember the room

ле

_______________________________________
_______________ she le her coat.
5. Burgas is a city. We spend every summer there.
„К

2. Dad showed us the car _______________ he

_______________________________________
на

wants to buy.
_______________________________________
3. Unfortunately I didn’t see the people
ие

6. This is my new jacket. We bought the jacket on

_______________ stole my bag.
Monday.
ан

4. The boy _______________ sits next to me in

_______________________________________
д

class is very nice and kind.

из

_______________________________________
5. This is the school _______________ I study.
7. This is a football team. I’ve supported this team
но

6. This is the bank _______________ was robbed

since I was a kid.
ал

yesterday.
_______________________________________
7. A greengrocer’s is a shop _______________
ци

_______________________________________
you can buy vegetables.
пе

8. This is the house. John’s grandparents live

8. This is the church _______________ my
there.
С

grandparents got married many years ago.

_______________________________________
9. He didn’t stop at the traffic lights
_______________________________________
_______________ were red.
10. What’s the name of your classmate
_______________ we met yesterday?

UNIT 5 Well being 47

UNIT
6 GRAMMAR
6А
Grammar focus: both, all, several • degree adverbs

ие
ен
He’s both young and talented, he’s got a magical voice
and good looks. He’s got several hits already and his new

уч
project has just reached number one place in Bulgarian

об
pop-charts.

то
z-Boy is the new name in Bulgarian pop music. And he has

но
the poten al to become world-famous in the near future.

он
z-Boy’s singing career started when he was a first grader

ци
in Nessebar. He was very happy when his music teacher

ан
invited him to sing with the school band. They took part in

ст
many school concerts.

ди
When z-Boy was 14 he started to take part in various
reality shows and his popularity among teenagers in
на
Bulgaria grew bigger and bigger.
щ

His family moved from Nessebar to Burgas and later on to

мо

Sofia. z-Boy went to several schools but he s ll remembers

по

both his first day at school and his first music teacher.
в

z-Boy is a student at university at the moment. Some mes

т“

it’s too hard for him to study and have concerts at the
ле

same me but he is trying to be the best in everything he

„К

does. He loves to be among his family and friends. And he

на

loves to be on stage where he can meet his fans.

ие
д ан
из
но
ал
ци
пе
С

48 UNIT 6 Movie mad

 UNIT
GRAMMAR 6
both, several, all
We use both to talk about two things or people together.

ие
Both girls were able to complete the task successfully.

ен
уч
We use both with pronouns and follow the rules below:
• subject pronoun + both:

об
They both enjoy acƟon films.

то
• both + of + object pronoun:

но
Both of them enjoy acƟon films.

он
ци
We use several to talk about an amount or number which is fewer than many.
Several parents came to our class concert.

ан
ст
We use all to mean everyone or everything, the whole.

ди
We use all with a countable or uncountable noun a er it. на
All my friends came to our concert.
All this food is for Jake’s picnic.
щ
мо
по

Degree adverbs
в
т“

We use degree adverbs to talk about degrees of quali es, proper es, states, etc.
ле

We put degree adverbs in front of adjec ves and other adverbs.

„К

The new Tom Cruise film isn’t very interesƟng.

Josh paints quite well.
на
ие
д ан
из
но
ал
ци
пе
С

UNIT 6 Movie mad 49

UNIT
6 PRACTICE
both, several, all
1 Complete the sentences with both or 3 Choose the correct answer a, b or c.

ие
both of.

ен
1. ___ mom and dad like skiing.

уч
1. There are two smartphone models that we like. A all B several C both

об
_______________ models are too expensive. 2. I’ve got ___ good friends.
2. When Mom asked, it turned out that A all B several C both

то
_______________ us wanted ice cream for 3. ___ kids at my school have taken part in the

но
dessert. charity bazaar.

он
3. _______________ Mike and Sam wanted pizza A all B several C both

ци
for dinner. 4. Hellen’s got two best friends. ___ of them are

ан
4. They _______________ agreed to come to my called Anna.
birthday party. A all B several C both

ст
5. _______________ my sisters play the piano 5. Bill, Monika, why don’t ___ of you come and

ди
quite well. help me cook the dinner?
на
6. _______________ them would like to go to A all B several C both
cinema tonight. 6. Pat’s Dad is a very successful businessman. He’s
щ
мо

7. Angela is _______________ very shy and quiet. got ___ IT companies.

8. What are you _______________ doing there? A all B several C both
по

9. I like the green and the blue T-shirt, but I don’t 7. ___ the houses in our neighbourhood are
в

have enough money to buy _______________ . yellow and orange.

т“

10. _______________ girls were so happy when A all B several C both

ле

they heard the news. 8. He speaks ___ Spanish and English.

„К

A all B several C both

на

9. I’ve got two sisters. ___ my sisters live abroad.

2 Circle the correct answer. A all B several C both
ие

10. There were ___ students who couldn’t

ан

1. Both / All the wheels of my motorbike are complete the test.

д

broken. A all B several C both

из

2. Both / All the people in the room were talking

но

loudly and the noise was terrible.

ал

3. Both / All the shoes on the shelf were wet from

the rain.
ци

4. Both / All students in my class can play musical

пе

instruments.
С

5. Both / All of Jim’s parents are musicians.

6. Do both / all English people speak perfect
English?

50 UNIT 6 Movie mad

 UNIT
PRACTICE 6
Degree adverbs
1 Write sentences. 3 Choose the correct answer.

ие
ен
1. very / he / is / a / boy / tall 1. OK, I’ll take that snack. I’m _______ hungry. I

уч
_____________________________________ haven’t eaten all day and I can’t wait for proper

об
2. nice words / much / for / thank you / very / meal any more.
your A much B really C a bit

то
_____________________________________ 2. This Indian dish is _______ hot. I expected it to

но
3. cold / it / outside / extremely / is be spicy but not so hot.

он
_____________________________________ A really B quite C a bit

ци
4. really / they / happy / were 3. It’s _______ hot to play tennis this a ernoon.

ан
_____________________________________ Let’s wait un l the evening.
5. a bit / Stella / hungry / is A very B too much C quite

ст
_____________________________________ 4. I love my phone. It’s _______ old but it works

ди
6. too / run / they / quickly well and it’s perfect for me.
на
_____________________________________ A a bit B too C not very
7. I / very / today / feel / red 5. Tim’s party was _______ good. What a pity you
щ
мо

_____________________________________ missed it.

8. ho er / it’s / today / slightly A slightly B really C a bit
по

_____________________________________ 6. You can’t wear this skirt at school – it’s _______

в

9. too / they / to / have / homework / much / do short.

т“

_____________________________________ A enough B not quite C too

ле

10. this / quite / is / video / interes ng 7. You are _______ generous. You don’t have to
„К

_____________________________________ pay for all these things.

на

A really B many C much

8. The ques on is _______ difficult to answer
ие

2 Circle the correct answer. A very much B much C very

ан

9. Nevena was _______ kind to offer her help.

д

1. My best friend is a bit / many older than me. A too B too much C much
из

2. They have travelled too / a bit much this year. 10. Tomorrow will be _______ ho er than today
но

3. We liked her new dress but it was a bit / much A very B a bit C very much
ал

short.
4. It can get really / slightly hot in the summer,
ци

over 40 °C some mes.

пе

5. There are too much / too many people in the

С

room.

UNIT 6 Movie mad 51

UNIT
6 GRAMMAR
6B
Grammar focus: present simple to talk about future • yes/no ques ons

ие
Next week, on Tuesday, we have an interview with

ен
z-Boy, a famous pop star.

уч
His new big hit is moving up the pop charts. He’s

об
twenty, he’s Bulgarian, he has par cipated in
many reality shows. He’s agreed to answer all our

то
ques ons.

но
Our team has a big surprise for him: we will only

он
ask him ques ons that he can answer with ‘yes’ or

ци
‘no’. Please send us your ques ons by Monday,

ан
8 p.m.

ст
Don’t forget, the interview starts at 6 p.m. on Tuesday!

Stella:
ди
на
Do you like your new song?
щ
мо

Monica:
по

Have you always wanted to be a musician?

в

Lenny:
т“
ле

Will you have a tour around Bulgaria in the near future?

„К

Manol:
на

Philip: Have you ever been abroad?

ие

I think I saw you in Plovdiv on Monday.

ан

Was it you? Were you there?

д
из

Sanya:
но

Did you write your new song all by yourself?

ал

Dimi:
ци

Are you having a good me with us?

пе

Svetla:
С

Can you cook?

Victoria:

Did you have to eat vegetables as a child?

52 UNIT 6 Movie mad

 UNIT
GRAMMAR 6
Present simple for future
We use the present simple tense to talk about future scheduled events such as metables, cinema

ие
programmes, TV guides, etc.
The train to Plovdiv leaves at 6.15 a.m.

ен
The Biology class starts at 9.20.

уч
об
то
Yes/No ques ons

но
We use yes/no ques ons when we expect ‘yes’ or ‘no’ as answers.

он
We use yes/no ques ons to check informa on or ask for confirma on.

ци
We use be, do, will and have or modal verbs (can, could, may, must, should) to form yes/no ques ons.

ан
We don’t use ques on words when, what, where etc. to form yes/no ques ons.

ст
ди
to be Am I ready?
Is he from England?
на
Are you hungry?
щ

present simple Do you love ice cream?

мо

Does she study French at school?

по

present con nuous Are they watching TV?

в

past simple Did you go to Britain last summer?

т“

past con nuous Were you playing chess at 5 p.m?

ле

present perfect Have you done your homework?

„К

Has she seen the last episode?

на

future simple Will people print out their dinner in the future?
ие

be going to Is she going to be a famous ar st?

ан

modal verbs Can you play the piano?

д

Could you count in German when you were 4?

из

May I go out?
но

Should you eat more vegetables?

ал
ци
пе
С

UNIT 6 Movie mad 53

UNIT
6 PRACTICE
Present simple for future
1 Look at the verbs in bold. Match them 6. the minibus / to Pernik / not leave/ at 08:00 a.m.

ие
with their correct meaning. _____________________________________ .

ен
7. we / mustn’t / be late / for the lesson / which /

уч
1. She’s mee ng her friends at the café at 4.30. start / at 9 a.m.
2. Grandma, this bag is too heavy. I’ll carry it for _____________________________________ .

об
you. 8. my brothers / not come / tomorrow / at 6 a.m.

то
3. We are going to study at my place tomorrow. _____________________________________ .

но
We need to prepare for the test.
4. Brian’s good at languages. He’s going to be a

он
translator. 3 Tick the sentences where the present

ци
5. The concert starts at 7 p.m. Don’t be late. simple is used to express future.

ан
6. Do you think people will be smarter in the

ст
future? 1. The train to Varna leaves at 5.05 a.m.

ди
7. Our plane takes off at 6.45 a.m. We need to be from pla orm 1.
at the airport two hours earlier. 2. She leaves her house at 8 every morning.
на
8. I’ll come with you, don’t worry. 3. Don’t be late. The Biology class starts
at 9.30.
щ

4. We have to run to the gate! The plane

мо

A decision ______
B predic on based on evidence ______ departs in 15 minutes.
по

C arrangement ______ 5. They go skiing every weekend.

6. My mom goes to Plovdiv three
в

D schedule ______
т“

E promise ______ mes a week.

ле

F plan ______ 7. The first exam starts at 8.30 tomorrow.

G metable ______ 8. What me does the plane land?
„К

H predic on ______ 9. What do you usually do in your free

на

me at the weekend?
10. Don’t switch off the TV. The new
ие

2 Write sentences. episode begins in 5 minutes.

ан

11. When does the concert begin?

д

1. what me / your bus / leave / tomorrow 12. When do they usually have their
из

_____________________________________ ? holiday? In July?

но

2. our / History class / begin / at 10.45 a.m. / on 13. There’s no need to hurry. The bus
ал

Thursday doesn’t come for another 10 minutes.

_____________________________________ . 14. The Art fes val starts on 10 December
ци

3. the plane / not take off / at 8.40.p.m. and closes on 10 January.

пе

_____________________________________ . 15. When does the your Music class finish?

С

4. hurry up / the class / start / in 3 minutes

_____________________________________ .
5. my sister / leave / at 4:30 / tomorrow a ernoon
_____________________________________ .

54 UNIT 6 Movie mad


Yes/No ques ons
1 Write ques ons and short answers.
1. she / is / at home
A: __________________________________?
B: Yes, ______________________________ .
2. are / in / the living room / they
A: __________________________________ ?
B: No, _______________________________ .
3. I / afraid of / am / spiders
A: __________________________________ ?
B: No, _______________________________ .
4. every day / do / eat / vegetables / you
A: __________________________________?
B: Yes, ______________________________ .
5. Tim’s sister / does / pizza / like
A: __________________________________ ?
щ
мо
B: No, _______________________________ .
6. play football / they / in the morning / do
по
A: __________________________________ ?
в
B: No, _______________________________ .
т“
7. running / is / she / the park / in
ле
A: __________________________________?
„К
B: Yes, ______________________________ .
на
8. are / in the restaurant / they / having lunch
A: __________________________________?
ие
B: Yes, ______________________________ .
ан
9. he / his / best friend / is / right now / calling
д
A: __________________________________ ?
из
B: No, _______________________________ .
но
10. did / last week /enjoy / you / the snow
ал
A: __________________________________ ?
B: No, _______________________________ .
ци
11. did / to the seaside / two / years / they / go /
пе
ago?
С
A: __________________________________?
B: Yes, ______________________________ .
12. did / her father / a er / she / call / the accident
A: __________________________________ ?
B: No, _______________________________ .
UNIT
PRACTICE 6
13. having tea / with / your / were / you / family /
ие
at 6 p.m.
ен
A: __________________________________ ?
уч
B: No, _______________________________ .
об
14. cleaning / the house / when / was / she / you
called her
то
A: __________________________________ ?
но
B: No, _______________________________ .
он
15. together / were / last night / they / having / fun
ци
A: __________________________________?
B: Yes, ______________________________ .
ан
16. you / ever / have / tried / Korean food
ст
A: __________________________________ ?
ди
наB: No, _______________________________ .
17. finished / her / has / she / yet / telephone call
A: __________________________________?
B: Yes, ______________________________ .
18. for /studied / English / have / they / four years
A: __________________________________?
B: Yes, ______________________________ .
19 . be er /next / year / will / be / than this one
A: __________________________________ ?
B: No, _______________________________ .
20. will / people / stop ea ng / junk food / in the
future
A: __________________________________?
B: Yes, ______________________________ .
21. I / become / will / a scien st
A: __________________________________ ?
B: No, _______________________________ .
22. are / going to / have / a good job / you
A: __________________________________?
B: Yes, ______________________________ .
23. snow / soon / going to / is / it
A: __________________________________ ?
B: No, _______________________________ .
24. are / travel abroad / next year / they / going to
A: __________________________________?
B: Yes, ______________________________ .
UNIT 6 Movie mad 55
UNIT
7 GRAMMAR
7А
Grammar focus: first condiƟonal – statements, quesƟons and short answers

ие
ен
уч
об
то
но
он
ци
ан
ст
ди
на
щ
мо
по
в

Todor’s class has got an invita on to visit the local council. They will ask people who work there about their
т“

jobs and the things that they do for the city. If the mayor is there, they will ask her a few ques ons as well. If
ле

she’s busy, they will send her an email with their ques ons.
„К

If Todor and his classmates have me, they will ask all the ques ons they have prepared. If they don’t, they
will choose just a few more important ones from their list.
на
ие

QuesƟons we want to ask:

What will you do to make the air in our city cleaner?
ан

If kids from our school want to plant new trees, where will we be able to do it?
д
из

What will you do if it starts snowing in September?

Will you make public transport free for pupils and pensioners if you can?
но

Where will you go to have fun in our city if you have guests from abroad?
ал
ци
пе
С

56 UNIT 7 Values
 UNIT
GRAMMAR 7
First condiƟonal: statements
We use the first condiƟonal to talk about the possible results of real events. Give the condi on in the clause

ие
beginning with if and the result – in the main clause.

ен
If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.

уч
об
We put the condi on before or a er the result. When we start with the if-clause, we put a comma a er it.
If they arrive earlier, we will take them to a restaurant.

то
We will take them to a restaurant if they arrive earlier.

но
он
We use different verb forms in each part of a first condi onal:

ци
If she comes to Sofia, she will go to the mountain.

ан
If-clause main clause

ст
if + subject + simple present verb subject + will + verb

ди
на
щ
мо

First condiƟonal: Yes/No quesƟons and short answers

по

We use a ques on word order only in the result clause.

в

We answer ques ons with short answers.

т“

Will you come with us if you are free tomorrow? Yes, I will. / No, I won’t.
ле
„К
на
ие
дан
из
но
ал
ци
пе
С

UNIT 7 Values 57
UNIT
7 PRACTICE
First condiƟonal: statements
1 Match the beginning of the sentence 5. if / the teacher / in class / take / your / mobile /

ие
with its end. you / keep cha ng

ен
_______________________________________

уч
1. She’ll have a nap in the a ernoon … _______________________________________
6. we’ll / some / sandwiches / if / we / buy / get /

об
2. If we don’t know her phone number, …
3. If you don’t tell your parents about the bad hungry

то
mark now, … _______________________________________

но
4. They will start their journey tomorrow … _______________________________________

он
5. If you don’t eat anything, …
6. If John is busy on Sunday, …

ци
7. If we don’t like this hotel, … 3 Complete the sentences with the verbs

ан
8. We’ll go without you … in brackets.

ст
A we’ll choose a different one.

ди
1. I _________________ it to him if I
B you’ll be hungry at the end of the day. на _________________ him. (give, meet)
C if the weather is good. 2. If he _________________ some rest now, he
D if she is sleepy. _________________ a terrible headache later.
щ

E we won’t be able to call her. (not have, have)

мо

F if you don’t have me. 3. Sorry, but if you _________________ a bit

по

G they will be shocked and angry at the end of the faster, we _________________ on me for the
week. game. (not drive, not come)
в

H he won’t come with us.

т“

4. If my parents _________________ to rent a

ле

car, we _________________ see more places.

(decide, can)
„К

2 Write sentences. 5. The plane _________________ if all the

на

passengers _________________ are on board.

1. won’t / arrive / have dinner / they / they / if / (take off, be)
ие

too late 6. If Geff _________________ no,

ан

_______________________________________ we_________________ somebody else to be

д

_______________________________________ our captain. (say, invite)

из

2. any / presents / Teddie / unhappy / if / she / 7. If the weather _________________ nice

но

will / be / get / doesn’t tomorrow, they_________________ hiking. (be,

_______________________________________
ал

go)
_______________________________________ 8. Sam _________________ good grades if he
ци

3. she / sweets / be / stop / slim / if / she / _________________ harder. (get, study)

пе

won’t / doesn’t / so / ea ng / many 9. If it _________________ ll the end of the

С

_______________________________________ week, we _________________ water the fruit

_______________________________________
4. if / I / you / have / lend / enough money /
will / don’t / you / some
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
trees in the garden. (not rain, must)
10. She _________________ completely different
if she _________________ her hair and
_________________ its colour. (look, cut,
change)

58 UNIT 7 Values
 UNIT
PRACTICE 7
First condiƟonal: Yes/No quesƟons and short answers

1 Write quesƟons and short answers. 2 Answer the quesƟons with short

ие
answers so that they are true for you.

ен
1. will / cook / asks / if / his mom / Andrew / him

уч
A: __________________________________ ? 1. Will you answer the phone if someone calls you

об
B: Yes, _______________________________ . during the English lesson?
2. be / healthier / eat / will / if / they /people / _______________________________________

то
more fruit and vegetables 2. If you’re not allowed to go to a party, will you be

но
A: ___________________________________ ? upset?

он
B: No, ________________________________ . _______________________________________

ци
3. for dinner / if / will / Jessica / nothing else / eat 3. If you’re hungry, will you be able to prepare a
eggs / there is / in the fridge sandwich?

ан
A: __________________________________ ? _______________________________________

ст
B: Yes, _______________________________ . 4. If a stranger asks for your phone number online,

ди
4. if / doesn’t / Jeremy / study regularly / will / will you share it with him?
pass the test / he / at the end of the year _______________________________________
на
A: ___________________________________ ? 5. If you know that someone is lying, will you tell
щ

B: No, ________________________________ . his or her parents about it?

мо

5. if / will / in an accident / you / you / wear a _______________________________________

seatbelt / be safer
по

A: __________________________________ ?
в

B: Yes, _______________________________ . 3 Complete the quesƟons with the

т“

6. will / with me / Mariana / if / I share / be angry / correct form of the verbs in brackets.
ле

her secret /with you

„К

A: __________________________________ ? 1. If we _______________ enough money for

B: Yes, _______________________________ . ckets, _______________we _______________
на

7. you / I / give me / if / will / need it / your go to Australia next year? (save, can)
ие

umbrella 2. _______________the sea level

ан

A: ___________________________________ ? _______________ if the weather

B: No, ________________________________ . _______________ ho er every year? (rise, get)
д
из

8. be late / if / don’t hurry up / will / they / they 3. _______________you _______________ home

A: ___________________________________ ? if it _______________ at the weekend? (stay,
но

B: No, ________________________________ . rain)

ал

9. fails / her / if / exam / will / Darina / she / cry 4. If they _______________the lo ery,
ци

A: __________________________________ ? _______________they _______________ more

B: Yes, _______________________________ . ckets? (not win, buy)
пе

10. will / you / if / we / don’t see / call / him / him / 5. If your sister _______________ to Paris,
С

today _______________she _______________ a good

A: __________________________________ ? me? (go, have)
B: Yes, _______________________________ . 6. If they _______________ now,
_______________they _______________ on
me for the show? (leave, be)

UNIT 7 Values 59
UNIT
7 GRAMMAR
7B
Grammar focus: first condiƟonal: wh-quesƟons • using because

ие
ен
уч
об
то
но
он
ци
ан
ст
ди
на
щ
мо

Dear Todor and 7B,

по

Your visit today was very useful for our team at the Council, we always enjoy talking with young people like
you and discuss different ques ons about our city.
в

Unfortunately, I never have enough me for long conversa ons – there are too many things I have to do
т“
ле

every day. I’m now reading your ques ons and will try to answer the ones that we didn’t have me to talk
about.
„К

“If kids from our school want to plant new trees, where will we be able to do it?“
на

You are very welcome to start plan ng trees and flowers in the park which is near your school. I will ask my
ие

colleagues to find a place and will help you with the trees. You and kids from your school will take care of
ан

the trees a er that. If it doesn’t rain much in the summer, you will have to water the plants. You will have to
protect them too.
д
из

“Will you make public transport free for pupils and pensioners if you can?”
I’m afraid we can’t make public transport free. We will have “free days” next year if we find more sponsors.
но

Another thing that we will try next year is making ckets and travel passes a bit cheaper. We are now
ал

discussing different ways how to do it.

ци

“Where will you go to have fun in our city if you have guests from abroad?”
пе

I loved this ques on! Every me when I have guests from abroad and from other ci es, I take them to the
С

mountain. I also take them to a small café near my home, where they make the best coffee and cakes in
town!
Come back soon!
The Mayor and team

60 UNIT 7 Values
 UNIT
GRAMMAR 7
First condiƟonal: wh-quesƟons
We start with a ques on word and use a ques on word order only in the result clause.

ие
What will you do if the bus is late?

ен
уч
об
Using because

то
но
We use because to talk about reasons.

он
I bought a box of chocolates because I have a birthday.

ци
We start a sentence with the because-clause if you want to stress on the reason for something. Put a

ан
comma a er the because-clause.

ст
Because you didn’t tell me the truth, I’m now very cross with you.

ди
на
щ
мо
по
в
т“
ле
„К
на
ие
д ан
из
но
ал
ци
пе
С

UNIT 7 Values 61
UNIT
7 PRACTICE
First condiƟonal: wh-quesƟons
1 Match the two parts of the quesƟons. 8. If your parents let you decide on your own,

ие
_______________ people will you invite to your

ен
1. Where will you go shopping ... next birthday party?

уч
2. Who will you call first …

об
3. If you have problems at school, …
4. What will you ask the doctor … 3 Answer the quesƟons so that they are

то
5. Where will you go … true for you.

но
6. If it’s too hot in the room, …

он
7. How will you entertain yourself … 1. What will you do if your neighbours play loud

ци
music?

ан
A if you fall ill? _______________________________________
B if you feel lonely? _______________________________________

ст
C if it starts raining on Sunday? 2. What will you change if you don’t enjoy your life

ди
D if you are in another city and miss your family
на at the moment?
and friends? _______________________________________
E will you open the windows? _______________________________________
щ

3. Where will you go if your friend invites you to

мо

F if there is no food in your house?

G who will you ask for help? go out at the weekend?
по

_______________________________________
в

_______________________________________
т“

2 Complete with the correct quesƟon 4. Who will you ask for help if someone steals your
ле

word. purse or wallet?

„К

_______________________________________
на

1. _______________ will you do if you suddenly _______________________________________

run out of money? 5. What pill will you take if you get a headache?
ие

2. _______________ will Stella feel if her _______________________________________

ан

classmates start cyberbullying her? _______________________________________

д

3. _______________ will David go if he gets 6. How will you respond if your best friend starts
из

bored? an argument with a stranger?

но

4. _______________ will Diana call if she is in _______________________________________

ал

trouble? _______________________________________
5. _______________ will you find your way if you
ци

get lost in the forest?

пе

6. _______________ country will you go to first, if

С

you have a choice – Spain or Germany?

7. _______________ will you pay at the most, if
you want to a end your favourite blogger’s live
show?

62 UNIT 7 Values
 UNIT
PRACTICE 7
Using because
1 Read the answers. Find the correct 2 Add because and complete the

ие
quesƟon. sentence. Think about the verb tense

ен
you need to use.

уч
Why is the cat hiding?

об
Why does Mitko go to the gym every week? 1. She is happy ____________________________
Why do you read books? ______________ . (she / win / the compe on)

то
Why is she laughing? 2. They will be late _________________________

но
Why will Simo spend the summer with his _________________ . (the traffic / be /

он
grandparents? terrible / today)

ци
Why did Petya go to the hospital last night? 3. He couldn’t run very fast ________________

ан
Why is Maria so worried? __________________________ . (he / have a
Why haven’t Greta and Karl done their problem / with his leg)

ст
homework? 4. Sir, do you have a minute __________________

ди
Why are they going to paint the living room yellow? ________________________ ? (I / have to /
на
tell / you / something important)
1. ● _____________________________________ 5. There was a car accident near my house ______
щ
мо

○ Because this is their favourite colour. ______________________________________.

2. ● _____________________________________ (the traffic lights / not work)
по

○ Because it has broken Kate’s favourite cup. 6. The li le boy was crying ___________________
в

3. ● _____________________________________ ______________________________________.
т“

○ Because he wants to be strong and healthy. (he / fall down / from the tree)
ле

4. ● _____________________________________
„К

○ Because we like the stories that they describe.

3 Read the quesƟons and write your own
на

5. ● _____________________________________
○ Oh, it’s because she’s just heard something answers. Use “because”
ие

really funny.
ан

6. ● _____________________________________ 1. Why is the Earth round?

д

○ Because he loves being in the countryside. ______________________________________

из

7. ● _____________________________________ 2. Why did you go to school today?

но

○ Because her younger brother broke his arm ______________________________________

ал

and she had to help him. 3. Why do people like chocolate?

8. ● _____________________________________ ______________________________________
ци

○ Because she has just heard about an awful 4. Why did you start learning English?
пе

accident with her best friend. ______________________________________

С

9. ● _____________________________________ 5. Why have people invented the smartphone?

○ Because they have been busy playing ______________________________________
computer games.
10. ● _____________________________________
○ Because there is a stranger passing by.

UNIT 7 Values 63
UNIT
8 GRAMMAR
8А
Grammar focus: preposi ons of movement • must for recommenda ons and advice • liƩle/a liƩle and
few/a few

ие
ен
Angie:

уч
So tell me, what’s your favourite pas me?

об
Vera:

то
I love walking in the city centre. It’s very beau ful in

но
every season. You must come and visit me some day!

он
Angie:

ци
I will. Are there any shopping centres in Sofia? There are a

ан
few big ones in Porto and that’s where I usually hang out.

ст
ди
на Vera:
Sure, I love shopping centres too. There is one which
has an ice rink inside. Do you like ice-ska ng?
щ
мо

Angie:
по

Yeah, but just a li le. I’ve tried to learn a few mes but it’s too
в

difficult. What other sports do you like? Do you play tennis?

т“

Vera:
ле
„К

Not really, I have li le me to do any sport.

This year I’m quite busy with school stuff…
на

Angie:
ие

I know what you mean. I’m too busy myself.

ан

Especially now, when the school year is finishing.

д
из
но

Preposi ons of movement

ал
ци

We use to to show movement with the aim of a specific des na on.

Are you travelling to Plovdiv?
пе
С

We use through to show movement from one end or side of something to the other.
We had to drive through several small villages before we entered Sofia.

We use across to show movement from one side of a surface or line to another.
They walked across the field and soon reached the forest.

64 UNIT 8 Cities
 UNIT
GRAMMAR 8
We use along to show movement in a constant direc on, from one end to another.
Go along the street and turn le at the traffic lights.

ие
We use around to show circular movement.
The dog was running around the tree.

ен
уч
We use away from to show movement in an opposite direc on.

об
They quickly moved away from the burning house.

то
We use over to show movement above something else.
The cat jumped over the fence and ran away.

но
он
We use up for movement to a higher point/area.
We were walking up the hill when the rain started.

ци
ан
We use down for movement to a lower point/area.
We were walking down the hill when the rain started.

ст
ди
We use into for movement from outside to inside.
The cat jumped into the box.
на
We use out of for movement from inside to outside:
щ

They walked out of the room.

мо

We use under for movement below something:

по

She’s running under the bridge.

в
т“
ле

Must for recommenda ons and advice

„К

We can use must to express a strong recommenda on or advice.

на

You must visit Musejko in Sofia – it’s really interes ng.

ие
ан

liƩle/a liƩle and few/a few

д
из

We use li le or few to say there is a very small amount of something and it is not enough.
I have very liƩle Ɵme so I can’t help you.
но

I had very few moments with my best friend Mia when she visited us last summer.
ал

We use a li le and a few to say there is a small amount of something, but it is enough.
ци

The weather was fine and we visited a few museums in London.

пе

For breakfast, we can have a liƩle bread with cheese.

С

We use a li le with uncountable nouns to say a small amount.

We use a few with countable nouns to say a small number or not many.

UNIT 8 Cities 65
UNIT
8 PRACTICE
Preposi ons of movement
1 Find and circle 12 preposi ons of 3 Complete the sentence with the correct

ие
movement ↔ ↕ ↘ ↙. preposi on.

ен
уч
A L O N G S E T F E U 1. As they were walking ____________ the city

об
O V E R T U Z A X I P they walked ____________ a small souvenir
B A W A Y F R O M N E shop to buy presents.

то
U N D E R O T O O T U 2. If you want to go ____________ the other part

но
A R O U N D O U T O F of the city you must cross ____________ that

он
N T A C R O S S D T Q bridge.

ци
F B R Q G G V N E Q A 3. Go ____________ Rakovski Street and you will

ан
K D O W N F Y T O Y T see many theatres on both sides.
4. There was a fire and people were running

ст
T H R O U G H B U N A
____________ the building.

ди
5. When we were in Greece we had to climb
на
____________ 999 steps to get ____________ a
2 Circle the correct preposi on.
fortress on the top of the hill.
щ
мо

1. Don’t go into / in your father’s study! He’s

по

having an important call at the moment.

4 Correct the mistakes.
2. Look at that dog. It keeps jumping over / under
в

the s ck.
т“

1. My mom likes walking over the park on her way

ле

3. If you walk along / out of Vitosha boulevard in

back from work.
Sofia in the evening, you will probably see at
„К

_______________________________________
least one famous person there.
на

_______________________________________
4. The train goes through / under several tunnels
2. Do you know the girl who is running up us?
ие

before it gets to Kyustendil.

_______________________________________
5. Walk up / over the street and turn le at the
ан

_______________________________________
first traffic lights.
д

3. It’s our day off so we decided to climb down the

из

6. When they travelled around / into North Africa,

mountain that is near our city.
it took them more than three days to drive
но

_______________________________________
across / up the desert.
ал

_______________________________________
7. They took off their shoes and went into / out of
4. He climbed through the ladder to change the
ци

the sea.
light bulbs.
пе

8. Excuse me, is this the train that goes to / from

_______________________________________
С

Newcastle?
_______________________________________
9. Take your hands out of / into your pockets and
5. We were in a hurry and quickly walked across
show me what you’re hiding!
the house.
10. The cat ran out of / under the box where it was
_______________________________________
sleeping.
_______________________________________

66 UNIT 8 Cities
 UNIT
PRACTICE 8
Must for recommenda ons and advice
1 Match the sentences. 2 Complete the recommenda ons. Use

ие
must or mustn’t.

ен
1. Denitsa is going to Italy next week.

уч
2. We are having a test tomorrow. 1. A: We are going to get a pet.
3. I really don’t know what to do in London on my B: _____________________________________

об
own. (you / take / good care / of it)

то
4. Jane’s flying for the first me in her life and 2. A: Stan is in Sofia for the holidays. There are so

но
she’s a bit worried. many things to do there.

он
5. I hate milk! B: _____________________________________

ци
(he / see the parks and the city centre)
A Then you mustn’t forget to take an extra pen.
3. A: We are travelling to Moscow next month.

ан
Just in case.
B: _____________________________________

ст
B Oh, you shouldn’t worry so much. You must visit
(you / not miss / the underground sta ons)

ди
Madam Tussaud’s museum for sure.
4. A: What is the best sweets shop in your city?
C Well, I know, but the doctor said you must have
на
B: _____________________________________
a cup every day.
(I think / you / try / the one/ close to the seaside)
щ

D She must try local pasta. It’s so delicious.

5. A: What do you think about this new app?
мо

E She mustn’t be afraid. Planes are really safe

B: _____________________________________
по

nowadays.
(you/ try / it / yourself)
в
т“

liƩle/a liƩle and few/a few

ле
„К

1 Circle the correct answer. 2 Write the correct answer: a liƩle or a

на

few.
1. We went to the green grocer’s and bought a
ие

few / a li le peaches. 1. ● Does Petya have me for a walk with us?

ан

2. I need a li le / li le salt for the eggs. ○ Yes, _______________ .

д

3. There were few / li le chairs the room. 2. ● Do you have any new games?
из

4. Will you pour me li le / a li le water please. ○ Yes, _______________ .

но

5. Sally’s got few / a few friends and some mes 3. ● Do we need salt for the salad?
ал

she feels lonely. ○ Yes, just _______________ bit.

6. There’s a li le / li le juice le , I don’t think it’ll 4. ● Do the students have any ques ons?
ци

be enough for everybody. ○ Yes, _______________ .

пе

7. They’ll need a few / few more things for the 5. ● Did you like the cake?
С

party. ○ Not very much, just _______________ .

8. She’s lucky. She has few / li le bad marks this 6. ● How many people were there yesterday?
term. ○ Not many, just _______________ .
9. They speak a li le / li le Spanish so they won’t 7. ● Do you have many friends?
have problems in Mexico. ○ Yes, _______________ good ones.

UNIT 8 Cities 67
UNIT
8 GRAMMAR
8B
Grammar focus: ques ons words • subject and object ques ons

ие
Answer the ques ons - win our prize!

ен
уч
This week we have a new challenge for you. Answer the ques ons and compete for the prize – two ckets

об
for z-Boy’s concert on Saturday.

то
но
он
ци
ан
ст
ди
на
¾ How did you come to school today?
щ
мо

¾ Who told you about this quiz?

по

¾ What did you eat last night?

в

¾ Where did you last go with your best friend?

т“
ле

¾ Who are you going to be with at the concert if you win the ckets?
„К

¾ Who did you last text this morning?

на

¾ Which is your z-Boy’s favourite song?

ие

¾ Who has wri en z-Boy’s new song?

ан

Send your answers to: wintheprize@radioprogram.com

д
из
но
ал
ци
пе
С

68 UNIT 8 Cities
 UNIT
GRAMMAR 8
Ques on words
Ques on word auxiliary + subject verb + other words

ие
Where put your bag?

ен
What eat for breakfast?

уч
When go on holiday?

об
did you
Why phone Jessica?

то
Who meet last night?

но
How travel to school?

он
ци
ан
Subject and object ques ons

ст
ди
We use who and what in ques ons to ask about people or things.
на
We use who and what to refer to subjects.
щ

Who wrote that play? Shakespeare wrote that play.

мо

What broke that window? The strong wind broke that window.
по

We use who and what to refer to objects:

в

Who did Vladi see? Vladi saw his cousin.

т“

What did Vladi see? Vladi saw an elephant.

ле
„К
на
ие
д ан
из
но
ал
ци
пе
С

UNIT 8 Cities 69
UNIT
8 PRACTICE
Ques on words
1 Circle the correct ques on word. 3 Read the answers. Write ques ons with

ие
the ques on word in the brackets.

ен
1. Where / When did you go last summer?

уч
2. Why / Who did you see in the park? 1. She is making a chocolate cake for her guests.

об
3. When / What did they buy in the superparket? (why, what)
4. How / Where did your brother get to the city _______________________________________

то
centre? _______________________________________

но
5. What / Why are they listening to? 2. Teresa lost her favourite bag last night. (when,

он
6. How much / How does the plane cket cost? what)

ци
7. Where / What are you going to wear at the _______________________________________

ан
school party? _______________________________________
8. Who / What did she make this present for? Her 3. The Browns will have chicken for dinner. (what,

ст
bother? who)

ди
_______________________________________
на
_______________________________________
2 Complete the ques ons with the 4. They have been in Greece for three weeks. (how
щ

correct ques on word.

мо

long, where)
_______________________________________
по

1. ___________ are you doing? _______________________________________

в

2. ___________ did you stay when you were in 5. They saw many celebri es at the film fes val.
т“

Warsaw? (where, who)

ле

3. ___________ do you usually come to school, on _______________________________________

„К

foot or by car? _______________________________________

на

4. ___________ did you choose to study English? 6. Sandra bought a few apples for the pie. (who,
Was it your decision? what, why)
ие

5. ___________ many friends does Alex have? _______________________________________

ан

6. ___________ is Kiril’s most favourite colour? _______________________________________

д

7. ___________ did they last have a test? On

из

Monday?
но

8. ___________ did they send the message to?

ал

9. ___________ are your family going to spend the

summer?
ци

10. ___________ are you looking at me? Is there

пе

something wrong?
С

70 UNIT 8 Cities
 UNIT
PRACTICE 8
Subject and object ques ons
1 Write S for subject ques on and O for 7. The bus will come soon.

ие
object ques ons. _______________________________________

ен
_______________________________________

уч
1. Who is she wai ng for? _______ 8. The traffic was terrible last night.

об
2. What did they do last night? _______ _______________________________________
3. Who helped Steve with his homework? _______ _______________________________________

то
4. What is your favourite subject at

но
school? _______

он
5. Who told her Maria’s secret? _______ 3 Write subject and object ques ons. Use

ци
6. Who were you with when the fire started? who or what.

ан
_______
7. Who has been abroad? _______ 1. Antonia loves caramel ice cream.

ст
8. Who have you travelled with? _______ Object ques on: _________________________

ди
9. What have you broken this me? _______ _______________________________________
на
10. What have you made the cupcakes Subject ques on: _________________________
with? _______ _______________________________________
щ

2. The teacher was telling us a very interes ng

мо

story.
по

2 Ask subject ques ons. Use who or Object ques on: _________________________
в

what. _______________________________________
т“

Subject ques on: _________________________

ле

1. Our car has just broken down. _______________________________________

„К

_______________________________________ 3. Madeline will answer all your ques ons.

на

_______________________________________ Object ques on: _________________________

2. Your teacher caught you chea ng at the test. _______________________________________
ие

_______________________________________ Subject ques on: _________________________

ан

_______________________________________ _______________________________________
д

3. Jen promised to keep my secret. 4. Dara enjoys watching ac on films.

из

_______________________________________ Object ques on: _________________________

но

_______________________________________ _______________________________________
ал

4. The film will be very interes ng. Subject ques on: _________________________
_______________________________________ _______________________________________
ци

_______________________________________
пе

5. They are going to have a new house soon.

С

_______________________________________
_______________________________________
6. The animals in the zoo looked sad.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________

UNIT 8 Cities 71
UNIT
9 GRAMMAR
9А
Grammar focus: -ed/-ing adjec ves • adverbs and word order

ие
We’ve asked you about the most exci ng holidays and

ен
fes val you’ve taken part in.

уч
We’ve received many interes ng messages which we

об
plan to share with you.
Today we start with Sanya’s email that describes an

то
amazing local tradi on: Festa de São João do Porto

но
(Saint John’s fes val in Porto, Portugal).

он
ци
Dear editors,
I was in Porto for a week last summer. Porto is

ан
a very beautiful and exciting city with lots of

ст
interesting and unique traditions. One of them

ди
is the festival on June, 24 that I would
на
like to tell you about. Early in the evening
lots of people started gathering in the
щ

city centre and near the river. All of them

мо

were carrying soft plastic hammers of

по

different sizes and smelly garlic flowers.

в

The tradition says you have to hit

т“

strangers with the garlic flower (which

ле

is a smelly experience, I‛m telling you ☺).

„К

If you can‛t do that, the next thing you

should try is hitting passers-by with the
на

hammer. The hammers made funny noises,

ие

so all the people were laughing when strangers

ан

hit them.
д

Of course there was lots of grilled fish and wine

из

for the adults.

но

At midnight there were also amazing fireworks

that lasted for half an hour.
ал

I was so impressed by this festival. I feel really

ци

lucky just because I could take part in all this

пе

fun. If you are interested, I still have my plastic

С

hammer here with me.

Looking forward to reading about other exciting
traditions,
Hugs,
Sanya

72 UNIT 9 In my life
 UNIT
GRAMMAR 9
-ed/-ing adjec ves
We use -ing adjec ves to describe a person’s or a thing’s quali es.

ие
Dave was telling me an interesƟng story.

ен
уч
We use -ed adjec ves to talk about feelings.
His speech was so nice that all us were really moved.

об
то
но
он
Posi on of adverbs in a sentence

ци
We put adverbs of frequency before the verb and a er the verb to be.

ан
We oŌen go playing football in the park.

ст
She is oŌen home alone.

ди
We put adverbs of frequency a er have / has in the present perfect.
на
She has never been at the seaside.
щ
мо

We put adverbs of manner at the end of the sentence.

по

Sara doesn’t play the piano well.

в

We put adverbs of me at the end of the sentence.

т“
ле

We drink tea in the morning.

„К

We put degree adverbs in front of the adjec ve or adverb they describe.

на

Sara doesn’t play the piano very well.

ие
д ан
из
но
ал
ци
пе
С

UNIT 9 In my life 73
UNIT
9 PRACTICE
-ed/-ing adjec ves
1 Put the adjec ves in the correct place. 6. This baby is really amused / amusing. She keeps

ие
making those funny faces.

ен
touching • amazed • amused • moved • 7. Sarah was interested / interesƟng in opera

уч
surprising • boring • disappointing • excited singing when she was 15.

об
• mo va ng • amazing • disappointed • 8. Listening to music is a very relaxed / relaxing
interesting • moving • surprised • touched ac vity.

то
• red • shocked • amusing • interested • 9. Many people think TED-talks are moƟvated /

но
ring • shocking • mo vated • exciting • moƟvaƟng.

он
bored 10. Paul’s parents were really shocked / shocking

ци
when the headmaster called them.

ан
Adjec ves describing Adjec ves describing

ст
how we feel things and people
3 Correct the mistakes. There are three

ди
наsentences that don’t need correc on.

1. Tom’s neighbours are very annoyed. They play

щ
мо

loud music every day.

2. Bistra is afraid of spiders and bees. She finds
по

them frightening.
в

3. A er the long journey all the passengers were

т“

ring.
ле

4. They were pleasing by the good news.

„К

5. Do you think this new game will be excited?

на

6. This magazine looks interes ng. Can we buy it?

7. These Maths exercises are so confusing!
ие

8. The accident we had was quite shocked.

ан

2 Circle the correct word. 9. She went to the circus on Sunday but she was
д

quite disappoin ng.

из

1. I feel bored / boring when I watch 10. When she finished reading the book she felt
но

documentaries. mo va ng to be like the main character in the

2. Most children like playing hide-and-seek
ал

story.
because the game is excited / exciƟng.
ци

3. Jake’s father likes books about science, he

пе

thinks they are really interested / interesƟng.

С

4. Pain ng walls is very Ɵred / Ɵring.

5. Stoyan is quite disappointed / disappoinƟng
because he’s ill and can’t go to the picnic with
the rest of the class.

74 UNIT 9 In my life
 UNIT
PRACTICE 9
Posi on of adverbs in a sentence
1 Match adverbs with their type. 6. My friend hurt her leg while she was skiing

ие
yesterday. (badly, yesterday)

ен
1. quite very really enough much too _______________________________________

уч
2. o en usually never always _______________________________________

об
3. now yesterday tomorrow 7. We are planning to meet because we want to
4. carefully quickly well badly surprise her. (tomorrow, secretly)

то
_______________________________________

но
A adverbs of frequency _______________________________________

он
B adverbs of manner 8. The children laughed when it started snowing.

ци
C degree adverbs (happily, yesterday)

ан
D adverbs of me _______________________________________
_______________________________________

ст
9. Tanya is shy and her voice is quiet when she

ди
2 Put the adverbs in brackets at the asks a ques on. (quite, always)
на
correct place and re-write the _______________________________________
sentences. _______________________________________
щ

10. Have you tried something dangerous in your

мо

1. It’s easy to understand the teacher when she life? (ever, really)
по

speaks. (always, slowly) _______________________________________

в

_______________________________________ _______________________________________
т“

_______________________________________
ле

2. The concert was great and the band sang.

„К

(really, wonderfully) 3 Correct the mistakes.

на

_______________________________________
_______________________________________ 1. She cooks o en musaka.
ие

3. Everybody in my class speak English. (well, very) _______________________________________

ан

_______________________________________ 2. They have been never to Africa before.

д

_______________________________________ _______________________________________
из

4. What is this terrible noise? Why is the dog 3. Snakes really are dangerous animals.
но

barking? (loudly, so) _______________________________________

ал

_______________________________________ 4. I never am bored when I read a book.

_______________________________________ _______________________________________
ци

5. My grandmother has started learning how to 5. Will you be tomorrow free?

пе

play the guitar. Honestly, a er three months she _______________________________________

С

can’t play the guitar. (just, at all) 6. This bag is heavy quite for you. Shall I help you
_______________________________________ with it?
_______________________________________ _______________________________________

UNIT 9 In my life 75
UNIT
9 PRACTICE
REVISION
1 Make sentences. Put the verb in 2 Complete the sentences with for or

ие
present perfect. since.

ен
уч
1. Katya / never / live abroad / . 1. We haven’t heard from each other

об
_______________________________________ _________________ 10 days.
2. you / ever / cook a meal / by yourself / ? 2. They haven’t been here _________________

то
_______________________________________ the end of the 20th century.

но
3. they / finish / pain ng the living room / yet / ? 3. Sara’s lived in Portugal _________________

он
_______________________________________ 2015.

ци
4. what extreme sport / you / prac ce / ? 4. Dad has put on 5 kilos _________________

ан
_______________________________________ Easter.
5. he / ever / have a pet / ? 5. We haven’t been to a football match

ст
_______________________________________ _________________ a very long me.

6. they /not meet / for 5 years / .
_______________________________________
7. Lisa / know / her best friend / since / first grade
щ
мо
ди
6. Tim hasn’t seen his cousins
на
_________________ last summer in Oxford.
7. Why are you late? We have been in the park

/ at school / . _________________ two hours already!

_______________________________________ 8. Ian has known his best friend
по

8. you / see / a desert rose / ? _________________ kindergarten.

в

_______________________________________ 9. It’s amazing! My grandparents have been

т“

9. no one / arrive / yet / . married _________________ 50 years!

ле

_______________________________________ 10. Lena has been in the bookstore

„К

10. I / make tea / just / . _________________ 3 p.m.

на

_______________________________________ 11. Anton has had his phone _________________

11. we / be here / already / many mes / . October.
ие

_______________________________________ 12. _________________ 2010 they have travelled

ан

12. Keith / record / just / a beau ful song / . to many exo c places.
д

_______________________________________ 13. Dad has been in Varna _________________

из

13. Lena / receive / just / a message / . three weeks now.

но

_______________________________________ 14. Dora has studied in Barcelona

ал

14. Pete / invited / already / Stan / to see his new _________________ three years.
pet / .
ци

_______________________________________
пе

15. how long / you / wait here / ?

С

_______________________________________
16. how long / they / live / in this house / ?
_______________________________________
17. you / check / our tests /yet / ?
_______________________________________

76 UNIT 9 In my life

3 Circle the correct tense.
1. A: Have you ever been / Were you ever to
UNIT
PRACTICE 9
F his teacher will be angry.
G if she can’t find her passport?
H if it rains in the a ernoon.

ие
Moscow?

ен
B: Many mes. The last me I went / have been
to Moscow was / has been in 2018. 5 Complete the sentences with the

уч
2. We had / have had a problem with the printer correct tense of the verbs in brackets.

об
yesterday.
1. If you ______________________ ,we

то
3. She was / has been to a concert two weeks ago.
______________________ a good me. (not

но
She liked / has liked it a lot.
come, not have)

он
4. My family like travelling a lot. We have already
been / were already in most of the European 2. If she ______________________ anything, she

ци
countries. ______________________ pay for it. (break,

ан
5. I’ve just checked / I just checked my email a few must)

ст
moments ago. 3. You friends ______________________ you

ди
6. Did you ever wonder / Have you ever wondered if you ______________________ (forgive,
what life will be in the future? apologise).
на
7. Mira has already seen / already saw many 4. If we _____________________________
щ

celebri es in real life. to a bigger house, we

мо

8. Mario has just created / just created his first _____________________________ (move, can)
have a pet.
по

email account.
5. If you ______________________ a
в

pet, what ______________________ it

т“

______________________ ? (have, be)

ле

4 Match the two parts of the sentence.

6. If your pet ______________________ a
„К

dog, how ______________________ you

1. The kids won’t play tennis
на

______________________ it? (be, call)

2. What will you do with the money
7. If Stephan ______________________ ,
ие

3. If they don’t know Jon,

______________________ you
4. If he’s late,
ан

______________________ him to come to the

5. If you’re not busy with something else,
д

office tomorrow? (call, tell)

из

6. If this band comes back to Bulgaria,

8. What ______________________ if you
7. What will Val do,
но

______________________ your warmer coat?

8. Who will you call
ал

(happen, not put on)

ци

9. ______________________ she
A if I give you 100 EURO?
______________________ a cold if she
пе

B will they be able to recognise him?

______________________ too much ice
С

C will you buy our bus ckets to Burgas

cream? (catch, eat)
tomorrow?
10. If you ______________________ home
D if you see that someone is not feeling fell in the
now, ______________________ I
street?
______________________ with you? (go, can
E I will go to their concert again.
come)

UNIT 9 In my life 77
UNIT
9 PRACTICE
6 Match a problem with a piece of 8 Complete the sentences with the
advice. correct form of the verbs in brackets.

ие
1. I’ve got a terrible toothache. 1. I _____________________________ the piano

ен
2. I’d like to know more words in English. early in the morning. (not allowed, play)
3. I’d like to be a be er photographer. 2. We _____________________________ to the

уч
4. I think somebody has seen my email password. cinema last Sunday because Mom didn’t let us.

об
5. A friend of mine is a vic m of cyber bullying. (cannot, go)

то
3. Look at the traffic lights. You

но
A You should tell your parents or your teachers. _____________________________ (must not,

он
They will know what to do. cross) the street when they are red.
B You should take a course in photography. 4. My sister _____________________________

ци
C You should call your den st immediately. make-up at school. (not allowed, wear)

ан
D You shouldn’t wait, change your password right 5. Pavel _____________________________

ст
now. volleyball at home. It’s forbidden. (cannot, play)

ди
E You should read more books and watch films in 6. We _____________________________ stray
English. cats but we _____________________________
на
them home. (be allowed to, feed, cannot, bring)
щ
мо

7 Complete the sentences with should or

по

shouldn’t and a verb in the box. 9 Fill in with liƩle, a liƩle, few or a few.
в

1. We have _____________ extra me in the

т“

try • eat • spend • drink • carry • be

ле

morning, what shall we do?

2. Very _____________ people live in that village
„К

1. If you want to keep fit and healthy you

______________________ more and different in winter.
на

kinds of food. (+) 3. She speaks very _____________ Russian, she

ие

2. People ______________________ fizzy drinks, won’t be able to help you with that le er.
4. I’ll have _____________ more biscuits, thank
ан

they are bad for the heart. (-)

you.
д

3. Young people ______________________

из

so much me online, they 5. A: How many apples will you need for the pie?
B: Just _____________ .
но

______________________ more o en with

their friends offline. (-) (+) 6. We have _____________ bu er le . It won’t be
ал

4. You ______________________ a lot of money enough for the cupcakes.

ци

with you when you use public transport. (-) 7. A: Would you like some honey with your tea?
пе

5. When they are abroad tourists B: Just _____________ please.

С

______________________ to learn a few words 8. A: Did you have many mistakes?

of the local language. (+) B: No, just _____________ .
9. A: Is there any soup le ?
B: Yes, _____________ bit.
10. There are _____________ people in the park
today. I think it’s because of the rain.
78 UNIT 9 In my life

Unit 1 Celebra ons
1A Past simple
1 1. travelled, 2. cried, 3. smiled, 4. celebrated,
5. had, 6. drank, 7. played, 8. studied, 9. flew,
10. kissed, 11. wrote, 12. gave, 13. walked,
14. ran, 15. jumped, 16. stayed, 18. tried,
19. saw, 20. stopped
2 1. were, didn’t see, 2. liked, 3. was, cried,
4. did … come, went, 5. did … eat, 6. hurt,
7. did … see, 8. ran, 9. celebrated, 10. didn’t
drive, wanted
3 Student’s own answers.
4 1. Did Sue’s dog run in the park?
2. Where did you go last night?
3. Did they call Simon on Friday?
4. Why was she angry in the morning?
5. What did your brother do two days ago?
6. Did Clara clean the windows by herself?
7. How many brothers did your grandfather
мо
have?
8. When did Shakespeare die?
по
9. What did you get for your birthday?
в
10. Was he ill last week?
11. Did you eat all the eggs?
т“
12. How much did your new shirt cost?
ле
„К
1A Past con nous
1 1. … Alina was cooking.
на
2. … Lidia was watching TV.
ие
3. … the baby was sleeping
4. … Slava wasn’t doing her homework.
ан
5. … Kiril wasn’t playing outside.
д
6. … Denitsa was buying a present.
из
7. … Jill’s sisters were singing.
8. … mum and dad were talking.
но
9. … our neihgbours were walking their dog.
ал
10. … Mar n was sending text messages.
11. … some people were drinking coffee and tea
ци
in the open.
пе
12. … the kids weren’t wearing jackets.
13. … Rita was reading a book on a bench in the
С
park.
14. … Paul and Diana were checking their
emails.
15. … Alex was using his computer.
KEY
2 1. Were you dying your room at 4 p.m.?
2. Was she making a cake in the a ernoon?
3. Was the dog barking at the stranger?
4. Was Mom preparing dinner at 7 p.m.?
ие
5. Was Susan drawing a picture in the morning?
6. Was Maurice taking photos in the mountain?
ен
7. Was Darina wai ng for the bus at 4.15 p.m.?
уч
8. Was Mitko speaking on the phone?
об
9. Was Jess wri ng an essay?
10. Were Nelly and Mar n playing tennis?
то
но
3 1. was visi ng her grandparents
2. was seeing his den st
он
3. Mar n was doing his History
ци
4. was having lunch with her Aunt Lily
5. was enjoying
ан
6. Maria was playing basketball
ст
7. Mar n was swimming
8. was having dinner with his Uncle
ди
9. were ea ng fish
на
10. was ge ng ready for the quiz night
11. was preparing ques ons
щ
12. While
13. was having her Art classes
14. Mar n was having classes
15. was wri ng notes about pictures from
the 18th century
16. was picking herbs and berries in the
mountain
17. was swimming in the sea
18. was … playing beach volleyball
19. was climbing the Moreni rocks
20. was swimming in the sea
21. was spending her me with friends
22. was having a good me
1A while/when
1 1. c, 2. f, 3. d, 4. b, 5. e, 6. a
2 1. were swimming, saw, 2. was snowing, was
driving, stopped, came, 3. had to, entered,
was, were reading, were talking, 4. wasn’t,
was listening, was wri ng, turned, were
sleeping, 5. saw, was wondering, came, took,
bought, 6. were running, weren’t able, 7. were
climbing, were, reached, 8. were playing, broke,
9. happened, was travelling, lost, 10. were
watching, called, told, 11. were, saw, 12. was …
cooking, got, 13. was riding, heard, 14. lost, was
looking for, found, was locking, 15. went out,
was wai ng for
KEY 79
 KEY
3 1. when, 2. both, 3. both, 4. while, 5. when,
6. while, 7. When, 8. when, 9. when, 10. While,
11. when, 12. when, 13. when, 14. both,
15. both
4 1. was, 2. decided, 3. wanted, 4. got, 5. asked,
6. was reading, 7. rang, 8. didn’t answer, 9. was,
10. chose, 11. said, 12. went, 13. arrived,
14. saw, 15. were drinking, 16. (were) ea ng,
17. were wai ng, 18. was, 19. made,
20. took, 21. was wondering/wondered,
22. remembered, 23. finished, 24. put on,
25. went, 26. took, 27. went, 28. were, 29. were
watching/watched, 30. (were) ea ng/ate,
31. ended, 32. went
5 1. was looking/looked, 2. ate, 3. was, 4. we
arrived, 5. woke up, 6. were standing, 7. saw,
8. were playing
1B must/have to/had to
1 1. had to, 2. must, 3. had to, 4. must/had to,
щ
5. must, 6. had to, 7. had to, 8. had to
мо
2 1. mustn’t, 2. mustn’t, 3. must, 4. mustn’t,
по
5. mustn’t, 6. must, 7. must, 8. must
в
3 1. mustn’t, 2. don’t have to, 3. don’t have to,
т“
4. don’t have to, 5. doesn’t have to, 6. don’t
ле
have to, 7. mustn’t, 8. mustn’t
„К
4 1. Does Ellen have to dy her room? Yes, she
на
does.
2. Did you have to go shopping last night? Yes,
ие
I/we did.
ан
3. Do we have to wake up early on Mondays?
Yes, we do.
д
из
4. Does your mom have to drive you to school?
Yes, she does.
но
5. Did Lucy have to write many emails last
ал
week? Yes, she did.
6. Do Monika and Lisa have to help their
ци
younger sister? Yes, they do.
пе
1B be allowed to, not be allowed to, can’t, mustn’t
С
1 1. wasn’t allowed to, 2. wasn’t allowed to,
3. is allowed to, 4. aren’t allowed to, 5. were
allowed to, 6. Were … allowed to, 7. were …
allowed to, 8. Are … allowed to, 9. weren’t
allowed to, 10. aren’t allowed to, 11. aren’t
allowed to, 12. Were … allowed to, 13. weren’t
80 KEY
allowed to, 14. weren’t … allowed to, weren’t
allowed to
2 1. c, 2. h, 3. g, 4. e, 5. b, 6. f, 7. a, 8. d
ие
3 1. They can’t stay up late.
ен
2. We aren’t allowed to swim here.
уч
3. You mustn’t play the piano a er 10 p.m.
об
4. My brother is ill, he can’t go outside at the
moment./ My brother is ill at the moment, he
то
can’t go outside.
но
5. People mustn’t tell lies.
он
Unit 2 The Future
ци
ан
2A will/won’t for predic ons
ст
1 1. I won’t help you with this assignment.
2. He’ll become a great scien st.
ди
на 3. They’ll watch the new video tonight.
4. I think they’ll win the World Cup this year.
5. Jane won’t spend her holiday in the
countryside.
6. Dimitar won’t come with us.
7. People won’t drive cars in the future, they’ll
drive them.
8. My friend’ll be a vet and she’ll help animals.
9. Viola won’t have a pet because her parents
won’t let her.
10. My family ’ll move to Morocco next year.
2 1. What will you do in 2030?
2. Where will Marina be in ten years’ me?
3. How many friends will you have?
4. Will your family be big?
5. Will people go to the moon on holiday?
6. Will she be a famous musician one day?
7. What kind of pet will Todor have?
8. Will you learn other languages?
9. Where will you live in the future?
10. Will you have a big house?
3 1. will, 2. won’t, 3. Will our team win, 4. Where
will she, 5. won’t, 6. will do, 7. will you go,
8. will she celebrate, 9. will, 10. will, 11. won’t
find, 12. she’ll live, 13. will know, 14. won’t
4 1. will be, 2. will rise, 3. won’t rain, 4. will be,
5. will fall, 6. will need, 7. will rain, 8. will start,
9. will be, 10. will shine, 11. will rise, 12. will
reach, 13. will enjoy
 KEY
2A Adverbs of probability and possibility: perhaps, 5. Oh, no! It’s decided! I’m buying a new phone
probably, possibly finally!
1 1. B, Perhaps, 2. A, probably, 3. B, possibly, 6. Yes, we’re flying to Warsaw to visit my sister
4. A, Perhaps, 5. A ,probably, 6. A, possibly, there.

ие
7. B, probably, 8. A, Perhaps, 9. B, Perhaps, 7. Oh, is he going to buy a new one?
10. B probably 8. I’d love to but I’m helping Stephen on

ен
Saturday afternoon. He’s got problems with

уч
2 1. b, 2. b, 3. a, 4. a, 5. a, 6. a, 7. b, 8. a, 9. b, Math.

об
10. a, 11. a, 12. b 9. Mom’s sister is getting married next month.
She invited many guests to her wedding party.

то
3 1. She will possibly forget the umbrella. 10. I won’t answer it right now. I’m busy with

но
2. My family will probably go to Spain this year. something else.
3. Perhaps you will need to revise a li le before

он
the test.
Unit 3 Challenge

ци
4. They won’t probably go to the seaside this
year.

ан
5. Perhaps she will have no homework today. 3A Present perfect

ст
6. They will probably lose the match today. 1 Regular: studied, travelled, recorded, changed,
finished, waited, cooked, listened, started,

ди
4 1. They will probably have dinner later tonight. watched
на
2. She will possibly become ill a er ea ng so Irregular: been, come, done, wri en, read,
much ice cream. bought, cut, seen, heard, put
щ

3. Perhaps I won’t pass the test.

мо

4. He won’t probably be at home at this me. 2 1. read, 2. travelled/been, 3. waited, 4. studied,

5. She’s not sure but she will probably go out 5. done, 6. cooked, 7. been/travelled,
по

tonight. 8. changed
6. Perhaps we will meet Jane when we are in
в

London. 3 1. have, 2. have, 3. has, 4. has, 5. have, 6. has,

т“

7. have, 8. has
ле

2B will for offers, promises and decisions

„К

1 1. H, 2. E, 3. A, 4. C, 5. B, 6. F, 7. D, 8. G 4 1. He hasn’t told me about his new hobby.

2. They haven’t closed the door.
на

2 1. O, 2. D, P, 3. P, 4. D, D, 5. D, 6. O 3. Susan hasn’t bought a new umbrella.

4. Ellie hasn’t texted her friends.
ие

2B Present con nuous for future and going to 5. We haven’t won the first prize.
ан

1 1. A, 2. P, 3. P, 4. P, 5. A, 6. P, 7. A, 8. A 6. Haven’t they seen Mar n?

7. Hasn’t she visited London?
д
из

2 1. Are … coming, 2. ’m not working, 3. Are … 8. Haven’t you heard the latest news?
going, are having, 4. are going to buy, 5. ’m
но

going to spend, is going to tell, 6. are … going 3A ever/never

ал

to choose, 7. ’m going to help, 8. are going to 1 1. Has he ever been in Africa? Yes, he has.
break, 9. are going to finish, 10. is going to win, 2. Have they ever studied Korean? No, they
ци

11. is going to stay, am not going to cook, haven’t.

пе

12. are … doing 3. Has Jessica lived in Varna? No, she hasn’t.
4. Have you tried the new recipe? Yes I/we
С

3 1. Sorry, I’m meeting my uncle at 3 p.m. have.

2. Do you think it will rain tomorrow? 5. Have you had breakfast today? No, I/we
3. You’re going to have an accident. You’re a haven’t.
very careless driver. 6. Have the football team won the match? Yes,
4. Don’t ask me. Petya will know the answer. they have.

KEY 81
 KEY
7. Has the teacher ever been late for his Unit 4 Teen life
classes? No, he hasn’t.
8. Has your sister ever cooked for the whole 4A Present perfect with just/already/yet
family? Yes, she has. 1 1. Bill has just met his friends.

ие
9. Has Irene ever eaten snails? Ye, she has. 2. Jake has already made his bed.
10. Have you ever travelled to an exo c place?

ен
3. You haven’t drunk your glass of water yet.
No, I/we haven’t. 4. We haven’t arrived at the airport yet.

уч
5. They have just le the house.

об
2 1. ever, 2. never, 3. ever, 4. never, 5. never, 6. The headmaster has already talked to the
6. ever, 7. never, 8. never, 9. never, 10. ever, pupils.

то
11. never, 12. ever 7. Stoyan has just wri en an e-mail to his sister.

но
8. She hasn’t bought the tablet yet.
3 Student’s own answers. 9. We have just won the lo ery.

он
10. Daniella has already heard the news.

ци
3B Present perfect with for/since and How long? 11. They haven’t paid for the dinner yet.
1 For: three hours, five days, 10 minutes, decades, 12. The teacher hasn’t told the test results yet.

ан
centuries, a few weeks, a month, ages, seven

ст
seconds 2 1. already, 2. just, 3. already, 4. already, 5. just,
Since: last Monday, my birthday, 2019,

ди
6. already, 7. already, 8. already
5th century BC, we were born, they le school, на
April, she studied in Austria 3 1. Have they gone to the swimming pool yet?
Yes, they have.
щ

2 1. for, 2. since, 3. for, 4. since, 5. for, 6. since, 2. Has she made her bed yet? No, she hasn’t.
мо

7. since, 8. for, 9. for, 10. since 3. Have you spoken to your History teacher yet?
No, I/we haven’t.
по

3 1. h, 2. g, 3. c, 4. f, 5. b, 6. e, 7. a, 8. d 4. Have your parents met Maria yet? Yes, they

в

have.
4 1. How long haven’t you (have you not) seen 5. Has Josh seen the den st yet? Yes, he has.
т“

your best friend? 6. Has Brad’s sister learned to play the guitar
ле

2. How long has Mar na been in the gym? yet? No, she hasn’t.
„К

3. How long has Alex talked on the phone? 7. Have you finished your dinner yet? Yes, I/we
4. How long have you had this hair style? have.
на

5. How long has Darina taken care of her dog? 8. Have Jim’s brothers fallen asleep yet? No,
6. How long have Militsa and Rossie known
ие

they haven’t.
each other?
ан

4 1. yet, 2. already, 3. just, 4. already, just, 5. yet,

3B Present perfect and past simple
д

6. yet,yet, 7. just, 8. just/already, yet, 9. just,

из

1 1. studied, 2. has been, 3. hasn’t eaten, 10. yet, 11. yet, 12. yet
4. bought, 5. fell, 6. Have you ever slept, 7. Did
но

she write, 8. wanted, 9. opened, 10. has taken 5 1. B, 2. A, 3. C, 4. C, 5. B, 6. A, 7. A, 8. C, 9. A, 10.

ал

B, 11. C, 12. A
2 1. arrived, 2. have known, 3. hasn’t eaten,
ци

4. went, 5. has seen, 6. was, was, 7. has lived,

пе

8. has visited, 9. slept, 10. haven’t listened,

11. has gone, 12. have flown, 13. have … met,
С

14. put, 15. has hurt

3 1. … have you known … 2. We had … 3. Have

you checked … 4. Did she speak … 5. didn’t go
6. correct 7. I wasn’t 8. correct

82 KEY
 KEY
4B indefinite pronouns 4. They shouldn’t eat too many sweets.
1 5. Should she travel more o en?
W M U U C H V Q A N Y O N E 6. Shouldn’t you ask your parents first?
G S O M E B O D Y N D T X A 7. We shouldn’t buy things we don’t really

ие
A F O V X A B R H O A N E E need.
8. Should kids be more careful with sharp

ен
P U G M E A D N R B K Q L V
objects?

уч
G S U R E M N P O O N R F E
9. Pupils shouldn’t have longer holidays.
F O B Y V T Q Y T D B V W R

об
10. You shouldn’t tell lies.
Y M O X N N H F T Y D I W Y 11. Parents should help their children to stay

то
P E Q X O H K I W H N L U T safe online.
X W K Z W K R F N J I G C H

но
12. Kids shouldn’t share personal informa on
I H W D H T Z T K G X N A I with strangers.

он
P E W I E D G G N F Q F G N 13. Why should we eat less junk food?

ци
X R X V R D N O T H I N G G 14. Should everyone have their own personal
R E Z J E P A D J N J Y J S toothbrush.

ан
E V E R Y W H E R E V P U H

ст
E Q P K I W J A V T P V X Y 2 1. C, 2. A, 3. F, 4. B, 5. G, 6. D, 7. H, 8. E

ди
2 1. somebody, 2. somewhere, 3. anyone, 3 1. should exercise, 2. shouldn’t cross,
на
everything, no one, 4. anything, 5. something, 3. shouldn’t tell, 4. should read, 5. should stop,
6. Nowhere, 7. nothing, 8. everywhere 6. shouldn’t forget, 7. should call/should tell,
щ

8. should drink, 9. should drive, 10. should go

мо

3 1. nobody, 2. anywhere, 3. somewhere, out, 11. shouldn’t allow, 12. should learn,
4. Someone, 5. anything, 6. something, 13. shouldn’t be, 14. should change,
по

7. everywhere, 8. everybody, 9. something, 15. shouldn’t take

10. anything, 11. everywhere, 12. Nothing
в

4 1. shouldn’t eat, 2. should switch on, 3. correct,

т“

4B too/too much/too many/(not) enough 4. should apologise, 5. should help

ле

1 1. too heavy, 2. too difficult, 3. too cold, 4. too

„К

boring, 5. too expensive, 6. too excited, 7. too 5 Student’s own answers.

fast
на

5B Rela ve pronouns, defining rela ve clauses

2 1. c, 2. d, 3. b, 4. e, 5. a 1 1. where, 2. who, who, 3. who, 4. who, 5. that,
ие

6. who, 7. which, 8. which

ан

3 1. too much, 2. too many, 3. too much, 4. too

2 1. h, 2. j, 3. e, 4. c, 5. I, 6. b, 7. g, 8. f, 9. a, 10. d
д

many, 5. too much, 6. too much, 7. too many,

из

8. too many, 9. too many, 10. too many, 11. too

many, 12. too many 3 1. that, 2. who, 3. which, 4. who, 5. where,
но

6. who, 7. who, 8. which, 9. that, 10. which

ал

4 1. too, 2. enough, 3. enough, 4. too, too,

5. enough, 6. enough 4 1. –, 2. –, 3. , 4. , 5. , 6. –, 7. –, 8. , 9. –,
ци

10. –, 11. , 12. –, 13. –, 14. , 15.

пе

Unit 5 Well-being 5 1. where, 2. which/that, 3. who/that,

С

4. who/that, 5. where, 6. which/that, 7. where,

5A should
1 1. In winter people should eat more vegetables.
2. You should see your den st twice a year.
3. Kids shouldn’t spend too much me in front
of a computer.
8. where, 8. which/that, 9. which/that,
10. who/that, 11. who/that, 12. where
6 1. Mary will spend the money which she has
saved.

KEY 83
 KEY
2. The marker which is on the teacher’s table, is 6 The minibus to Pernik doesn’t leave at 08.00
blue. a.m.
3. I liked the game which you showed me. 7. We mustn’t be late for the lesson which starts
4. Daniel is a pen pal with a girl who lives in at 9 a.m.

ие
Shumen. 8. My brothers don’t come tomorrow at 6 p.m.
5. Burgas is the city where we spend every

ен
summer. 3 1. , 2. –, 3. , 4. , 5. –, 6. –, 7. , 8. , 9. –,

уч
6. This is my new jacket which we bought on 10. , 11. , 12. –, 13. , 14. , 15.

об
Monday.
7. This is the football team which I have 6B Yes/No ques ons

то
supported since I was a kid. 1 1. Is she at home? Yes, she is.

но
8. This is the house where John’s grandparents 2. Are they in the living room? No, they aren’t.
live. 3. Am I afraid of spiders? No, I’m not.

он
4. Do you eat vegetables every day? Yes, I do.

ци
5. Does Tim’s sister like pizza? No, she doesn’t.
Unit 6 Movie mad 6. Do they play football in the morning? No,

ан
they don’t.

ст
6A both, all, several 7. Is she running in the park? Yes, she is.
1 1. Both, 2. both of, 3. Both, 4. both, 5. Both, 8. Are they having lunch in the restaurant? Yes,

ди
6. Both of, 7. both, 8. both, 9. both, 10. Both на they are.
9. Is he calling his best friend right now? No, he
2 1. Both, 2. All the, 3. All the, 4. All, 5. Both, 6. all isn’t.
щ

10. Did you enjoy the snow last week? No, I/we
мо

3 1. c, 2. b, 3. a, 4. c, 5. c, 6. b, 7. a, 8. c, 9. c, 10. b didn’t.
11. Did they go to the seaside two years ago?
по

6A Degree adverbs Yes, they did.

1 1. He is a very tall boy. 12. Did she call her father a er the accident?
в

2. Thank you very much for your nice words. No, she didn’t.
т“

3. It is extremely cold outside. 13. Were you having tea with your family at
ле

4. They were really happy. 6 p.m.? No, I wasn’t./No, we weren’t.

„К

5. Stella is a bit hungry. 14. Was she cleaning the house when you called
6. They run too quickly. her? No, she wasn’t.
на

7. I feel very red today. 15. Were they having fun together last night?
8. It’s slightly ho er today. Yes, they were.
ие

9. They have too much homework to do. 16. Have you ever tried Korean food? No, I/we
ан

10. This video is quite interes ng. haven’t.

17. Has she finished her telephone call yet? Yes,
д
из

2 1. a bit, 2. too, 3. a bit, 4. really, 5. too many she has.

18. Have they studied English for four years?
но

3 1. b, 2. a, 3. a, 4. a, 5. b, 6. c, 7. a, 8. c, 9. a, 10. b Yes, they have.

ал

19. Will next year be be er than this one? No, it

6B Present simple to talk about future won’t.
ци

1 1. c, 2. a, 3. f, 4. b, 5. d, 6. h, 7. g, 8. e 20. Will people stop ea ng junk food in the

пе

future? Yes, they will.

2 1. What me does your bus leave tomorrow? 21. Will I become a scien st? No, I won’t.
С

2. Our History class begins at 10.45 a.m. on
Thursday.
3. The plane doesn’t take off at 8.40.
4. Hurry up, the class starts in 3 minutes.
5. My sister leaves at 4.30 tomorrow a ernoon.
22. Are you going to have a good job? Yes,
I am. / Yes, we are.
23. Is it going to snow soon? No, it isn’t.
24. Are they going to travel abroad next year?
Yes, they are.

84 KEY
 KEY
Unit 7 Values 7B First condi onal – wh-ques ons
1 1. f, 2. d, 3. g, 4. a, 5. c, 6. e, 7. b
7A First condi onal – statements, ques ons and
short answers 2 1. What, 2. How, 3. Where, 4. Who, 5. How,

ие
1 1. d, 2. e, 3. g, 4. c, 5. b, 6. h, 7. a, 8. f 6. Which, 7. How much, 8. how many / which

ен
2 1. They won’t have dinner if they arrive too late. 3 Student’s own answers.

уч
2. Teddie will be unhappy if she doesn’t get any

об
presents. 7B Using because
3. She won’t be slim if she doesn’t stop ea ng 1 1. Why are they going to paint the living room

то
so many sweets. yellow?

но
4. If you don’t have enough money, I will lend 2. Why is the cat hiding?
you some. 3. Why does Mitko go to the gym every week?

он
5. The teacher will take your mobile if you keep 4. Why do you read books?

ци
cha ng in class. 5. Why is she laughing?
6. We’ll buy some sandwiches if we get hungry. 6. Why will Simo spend the summer with his

ан
grandparents?

ст
3 1. will give, meet, 2. doesn’t have, will have, 7. Why did Petya go to the hospital last night?
8. Why is Maria so worried?

ди
3. don’t drive, won’t come, 4. decide, will be
able to, 5. will take off, are, 6. says, ’ll invite, 9. Why haven’t Greta and Karl done their
на
7. is, ’ll go, 8. will get, studies, 9. doesn’t rain, homework?
will have to, 10. will look, cuts, changes 10. Why is that dog barking so loudly?
щ
мо

7A First condi onal: Yes/No ques ons and short 2 1. … because she has won the compe on.
answers 2. … because the traffic is terrible today.
по

1 1. Will Andrew cook if his mom asks him? Yes, 3. … because he had a problem with his leg.
4. … because I have to tell you something
в

he will.
2. Will people be healthier if they eat more fruit important.
т“

and vegetables? No, they won’t. 5. … because the traffic lights were not working.
ле

3. Will Jessica eat eggs for dinner if there is 6. … fell down from the tree.
„К

nothing else in the fridge? Yes, she will.

4. If Jeremy doesn’t study regularly, will he pass 3 Student’s own answers.
на

the test at the end of the year? No, he won’t.

Unit 8 Ci es
ие

5. Will you be safer in an accident if you wear a

seatbelt? Yes, I/we will.
ан

6. Will Mariana be angry with me, if I share her 8A Preposi ons of movement
1
д

secret with you? Yes, she will.

из

7. Will you give me your umbrella if I need it? A L O N G S E T F E U

No, I /we won’t O V E R T U Z A X I P
но

8. Will they be late if they don’t hurry up? No, B A W A Y F R O M N E

ал

they won’t. U N D E R O T O O T U
9. If Darina fails her exam, will she cry? Yes, she
ци

A R O U N D O U T O F
will. N T A C R O S S D T Q
пе

10. Will you call him if we don’t see him today? F B R Q G G V N E Q A

Yes, I/we will.
С

K D O W N F Y T O Y T
T H R O U G H B U N A
2 Student’s own answers.
2 1. into, 2. over, 3. along, 4. through, 5. up,
3 1. save, will … be able to, 2. Will … rise, gets, 6. around, across, 7. into, 8. to, 9. out of,
3. Will … stay, rains, 4. don’t win, will … buy, 10. out of
5. goes, will … have, 6. leave, will … be

KEY 85
 KEY
3 1. around, into, 2. to, over, 3. along, 4. out of,
5. up, to
4 1. through, 2. to, 3. up, 4. up, 5. out of
8A must for recommenda ons and advice
1 1. d, 2. a, 3. b, 4. e, 5. c
2 1. Your must take good care of it.
2. He must see the parks and the city centre.
3. You mustn’t miss the underground sta ons.
4. I think you must try the one close to the
seaside.
5. You must try it yourself.
8A liƩle/a liƩle/few/a few
1 1. a few, 2. a li le, 3. few, 4. a li le, 5. few,
6. li le, 7. a few, 8. few, 9. a li le
2 1. a li le, 2. a few, 3. a li le, 4. a few, 5. a li le,
6. a few, 7. a few
щ
8B Ques ons words
мо
1 1. Where, 2. Who, 3. What, 4. How, 5. What,
6. How much, 7. What, 8. Who?
по
2 1. What, 2. Where, 3. How, 4. Why, 5. How,
в
6. What/Which, 7. When, 8. Who,
т“
9. Where/How, 10. Why
ле
„К
3 1. Why is she making a chocolate cake? What is
she making for her guests?
на
2. When did Teresa lose her favourite bag?
What did Teresa lose last night?
ие
3. What will the Browns have for dinner? Who
ан
will have chicken for dinner?
4. How long have they been in Greece? Where
д
из
have they been for three weeks?
5. Where did they see many celebri es? Who
но
saw many celebri es at the film fes val? Who
ал
did they see at the film fes val?
6. Who bought a few apples for the pie? What
ци
did Sandra buy? Why did Sandra buy apples?
пе
8B Subject and object ques ons
С
1 1. O, 2. O, 3. S, 4. S, 5. S, 6. O, 7. S, 8. O, 9. O,
10. O
2 1. What has just broken down?
2. Who caught you chea ng at the test?
3. Who promised to keep my secret?
86 KEY
4. What will be interes ng?
5. Who are going to have a new house soon?
6. What looked sad?
7. What will come soon?
ие
8. What was terrible last night?
ен
3 1. What does Antonia like? / Who loves caramel
уч
ice cream?
об
2. What was the teacher telling us? / Who was
telling us a very interes ng story?
то
3. What will Madeline answer? / Who will
но
answer all your ques ons?
4. What / What films does Dara enjoy
он
watching? / Who enjoys watching ac on films?
ци
ан
Unit 9 In my life
ст
9A -ed/-ing adjec ves
ди
1 AdjecƟves describing how we feel: amazed,
на
amused, bored, disappointed, excited,
interested, mo vated, moved, shocked,
surprised, red, touched
AdjecƟves describing things and people:
amazing, amusing, boring, disappoin ng,
exci ng, interes ng, mo va ng, moving,
shocking, surprising, ring, touching
2 1. bored, 2. exci ng, 3. interes ng, 4. ring,
5. disappointed, 6. amusing, 7. interested,
8. relaxing, 9. mo va ng, 10. shocked
3 1. annoying, 2. correct, 3. red, 4. pleased,
5. exci ng, 6. correct, 7. correct, 8. shocking,
9. disappointed, 10. mo vated
9A Adverbs and word order
1 1. c, 2. a, 3. d, 4. b
2 1. It’s always easy to understand the teacher
when she speaks slowly.
2. The concert was really great, the band sang
wonderfully.
3. Everybody in my class speak English very well.
4. What is this terrible noise? Why is the dog
barking so loudly?
5. My grandmother has just started learning
how to play the guitar. Honestly, a er three
months she can’t play the guitar at all.
6. My friend hurt her leg badly while she was
skiing yesterday.
 7. We are planning to meet secretly tomorrow able, 5. have, will … be, 6. is, will … call, 7. calls,
because we want to surprise her. will … tell, 8. will happen, don’t put on, 9. will …
8. The children laughed happily when it started catch, eats, 10. are going, can … come
snowing yesterday.

ие
9. Tanya is quite shy and her voice is always 6 1. C, 2. E, 3. B, 4. D, 5. A
quiet when she asks a ques on.

ен
10. Have you ever tried something really 7 1. should eat, 2. shouldn’t drink, 3. shouldn’t

уч
dangerous in your life? spend, should be, 4. shouldn’t carry, 5. should

об
try
3 1. She o en cooks musaka.

то
2. They have never been to Africa before. 8 1. am not allowed to play, 2. couldn’t go,

но
3. Snakes are really dangerous animals. 3. mustn’t cross, 4. is not allowed to wear,
4. I am never bored when I read books. 5. can’t play, 6. are allowed to feed, can’t bring

он
5. Will you be free tomorrow?

ци
6. This bag is quite heavy for you. 9 1. a li le, 2. few, 3. li le, 4. a few, 5. a few,
6. li le, 7. a li le, 8. a few, 9. a li le, 10. few

ан
9B Revision

ст
1 1. Katya has never lived abroad.
2. Have you ever cooked a meal by yourself?

ди
3. Have they finished pain ng the living room на
yet?
4. What extreme sport have you prac ced?
щ

5. Has he ever had a pet?

мо

6. They haven’t met for 5 years.

7. Lisa has known her best friend since first
по

grade at school.
8. Have you seen a desert rose?
в

9. No one has arrived yet.

т“

10. I’have just made tea.

ле

11. We have already been here many mes.

„К

12. Keith has just recorded a beau ful song.

13. Lena has just received a message.
на

14. Pete has already invited Stan to see his new

pet.
ие

15. How long have you waited here?

ан

16. How long have they lived in this house?

17. Have you checked our tests yet?
д
из

2 1. for, 2. since, 3. since, 4. since, 5. for, 6. since,

но

7. for, 8. since, 9. for, 10. since, 11. since,

ал

12. Since, 13. for, 14. for

ци

3 1. Have you ever been, went, was, 2. had,

пе

3. was, liked, 4. have already been, 5. I just

checked, 6. Have you ever wondered, 7. has
С

already seen, 8. has just created

4 1. h, 2. a, 3. b, 4. f, 5. c, 6. e, 7. g, 8. d

5 1. don’t come, won’t have, 2. breaks, will have

to, 3. will forgive, apologise, 4. move, will be

87
 Photos and Illustrations

Sincere thanks to all for their contribution and support.

p. 4 © Syda Productions | Dreamstime, p. 12 © Valerii Honcharuk | Dreams me, p. 16 © Ruslan Huzau | Dreams me, p. 21 © Gunold

ие
| Dreams me, p. 24 © Dmitriy Khoroshun | Dreams me, p. 28 (boy) © Freeskyline | Dreams me, (girl) © Ka e Nesling | Dreams me,
p. 32 © Juan Moyano | Dreamstime, p. 36 (Anna) © Tatyana Gladskikh | Dreams me, (Stephan) © Isabella Antonelli | Dreams me,

ен
(Sylvia) © Paul Simcock | Dreamstime, (Yavor) © Lenanet | Dreams me, p. 40 © Stuart Miles | Dreamstime, p. 44 © Antonio Gravante

уч
| Dreamstime, p. 48 © Oleg Palchyk | Dreamstime, p. 52 (boy) © Chris an Bertrand | Dreams me, (speech bubbles) © Prykhodov
| Dreams me, p. 56 © Antoniodiaz | Dreamstime, p. 60 © HAKINMHAN | Dreams me, p. 64 (speech bubbles) © Prykhodov |

об
Dreams me, p. 68 (quiz) © Artsiom Kusmartseu | Dreamstime, (ques on marks) © Asha801209 | Dreams me, p. 72 (top, middle) ©
Cc1517 | Dreamstime, (bo om) © Dimaberkut | Dreamstime

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мо
по
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„К
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но
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88