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zsÉÆÃgÀuÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß RAr¹ PÁ«ÄðPÀgÀÄ vÀªÀÄä
£ÁåAiÀ Ä AiÀ Ä ÄvÀ ¨É à rPÉ U À ¼ À FqÉ Ã jPÉ U ÁV
PÁSÁð£É A iÀ Ä ªÀ Ä ÄA¨s Á UÀ ¤gÀ A vÀ g À zs À g À t Â
£ÀqɸÀÄwÛzÁÝgÉ.
New Socialist Alternative, intervened in
the struggle of Mothersons limited work-
ers.
Ff¥À Ä gÀ z À zÀ Ä §ð® ªÀ U À ð zÀ ª À g À ªÀ ¸ À w
¸ÀªÀÄÄZÀÑAiÀÄzÀ eÁUÀzÀ°è ªÁ¸À«zÀÝ
PÀÄlÄA§UÀ¼À£ÀÄß MPÉ̯ɩ⹠£Á®ÄÌ
ªÀgÀĵÀUÀ¼ÁzÀªÀÅ. §®ªÀAvÀªÁV vÉgɪÀÅUÉƽ¹zÀ
£ÀAvÀgÀ D PÀÄlÄA§UÀ¼ÀÄ JzÀÄj¹zÀ zÀÄB¹ÜwUÀ¼À
PÀÄjvÀ ªÀgÀ¢AiÀÄ£ÀÄß ©qÀÄUÀqÉ ªÀiÁqÀ¯Á¬ÄvÀÄ.
EA¢UÀÆ C£ÉÃPÀ PÀÄlÄA§UÀ¼ÄÀ ©Ã¢¥Á¯ÁVzÀÄÝ,
CªÀgÀ fêÀ£À CvÀAvÀ,æ C¨sÀzÀvæ ɬÄAzÀ PÀÆrzÀ
¨sÀ«µÀå ªÀÄÄAvÁzÀ ªÁ¸ÀÛªÁA±ÀUÀ¼ÀÄ ªÀgÀ¢AiÀÄ°è
G¯ÉèÃRªÁVzÉ.
The attacks and eviction of Slum residents
of Ejipura EWS was protested and New
Socialist Alternative was also a part of it.
ªÀĺÁgÁµÀÖçzÀ°è £ÀqÉAiÀÄÄwÛgÀĪÀ £ÀªÀÄðzÁ
§ZÁªÉÇà DAzÉÆî£ÀzÀ C¤¢ðµÁÖªÀ¢ü
G¥À ª Á¸À ¸À v ÁåUÀ æ º À P É Ì ¨É A §® ¸À Æ a¹
¨É A UÀ ¼ À Æ j£À ° è ¥À æ w ¨s À l £É £À q É ¸ À ¯ Á¬ÄvÀ Ä .
¸ÀAvÀ¸æ ÀÜjUÉ ¸ÀjAiÀiÁzÀ ¥ÀÄ£Àgï ªÀ¸Àw ¤ÃqÀ®Ä
¸À P ÁðgÀ U À ¼ À Ä «¼À A § zs É Æ ÃgÀ u É A iÀ Ä £À Ä ß
C£ÀĸÀj¸ÀÄwÛzÀÄÝ, ªÉÄÃzsÁ ¥ÁlÌgï ºÁUÀÆ
ªÀ Ä ÄAvÁzÀ ºÉ Æ ÃgÁlUÁgÀ g À ªÉ Ä Ã¯É ¸À Ä ¼À Ä î
ªÉ Æ PÀ z À Ý ªÉ Ä UÀ ¼ À £ À Ä ß ºÀ Æ r ºÉ Æ ÃgÁlªÀ £ À Ä ß
ºÀwÛPÀÄ̪À PÉÃAzÀz æ À ªÉÆâ ºÁUÀÆ ªÀĺÁgÁµÀÖç,
UÀÄdgÁvï ¸ÀPÁðgÀUÀ¼À d£À«gÉÆâü ¤ÃwUÀ¼À£ÀÄß
RAr¸À¯Á¬ÄvÀÄ.
New Socialist Alternative, Bangalore
was part of the protests to show the soli-
£ÀªAÉ §gï - r¸ÉA§gï 2017
darity to Narmada Bachao Andolan in
Gujrat.
EwÛÃZÉUÉ n« ªÀiÁzsÀåªÀÄUÀ¼À°è UÀæºÀtUÀ¼À
ºÉ¸Àj£À°è eÉÆåÃw¶UÀ¼ÀÄ CªÉÊeÁÕ¤PÀ
ªÀ Ä £É Æ Ã¨s Á ªÀ ©vÀ Ä Û w Û g À Ä ªÀ Å zÀ £ À Ä ß RAr¹
¥À æ w ¨s À n ¸À ¯ Á¬ÄvÀ Ä . UÀ æ º À t zÀ A zÀ Ä ¢£À ¤ vÀ å
ªÀ i ÁqÀ Ä ªÀ PÉ ® ¸À U À ¼ À £ À Ä ß ªÀ i ÁqÀ Ä ªÀ Å zÀ j AzÀ
AiÀ i ÁªÀ Å zÉ Ã vÉ Æ AzÀ g É ¬ Ä®è JA§ÄzÀ £ À Ä ß
¸Á©ÃvÀ Ä ¥À r ¸À ® Ä ºÀ t ÄÚ ºÀ A ¥À ® ÄUÀ ¼ À £ À Ä ß
¸É à «¸À Ä ªÀ Å zÀ g À ªÀ Ä Æ®PÀ ZÀ A zÀ æ U À æ º À t zÀ
ªÀiËqsÁåZÀgÀuÉ «gÉÆâü¸À¯Á¬ÄvÀÄ.
The New Socialist Alternative, comrades
were part of the Anti-superstition cam-
paign.
WÀAmÉUÉ gÀÆ.100 PÀ¤µÀÖ ªÉÃvÀ£À C©üAiÀiÁ£ÀzÀ
PÁ«ÄðPÀjAzÀ GvÀÛªÀÄ ¥ÀæwQæAiÉÄ zÉÆgÀQzÉ.
F JgÀqÀ£Éà ºÀAvÀzÀ°è ¸ÀéAiÀÄA ¥ÉÃæ jvÀªÁV
PÀgÉ ªÀiÁr vÀªÀÄä ºÉ¸ÀgÀ£ÀÄß £ÉÆÃAzÁ¬Ä¹
PÉÆAqÀ PÁ«ÄðPÀgÀ£ÀÄß RÄzÀÄÝ ¨sÉÃn ªÀiÁr,
ªÀÄÄA¢£À gÀÆ¥ÀgÉõÀUÀ¼À£ÀÄß ºÁUÀÆ
C©ü A iÀ i Á£À ª À £ À Ä ß ªÀ Ä vÀ Û µÀ Ä Ö wêÀ æ ª ÁV
PÉÆAqÉÆAiÀÄå®Ä ¸À¨sÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß ¸ÉÃgÀ¯Á¬ÄvÀÄ.
The Rs.100/-per hour minimum wages
campaign has been relaunched since this
May. Low-paid workers from non-
unionised work places are showing keen
interest in the campaign and are volun-
teering to join the fight.
'«eÁÕ£ÀPÁÌV ¨sÁgÀvÀ £ÀrUÉ' C©üAiÀiÁ£ÀzÀ
CAUÀ ª ÁV «eÁ¤UÀ ¼ À Ä , «zÁåyðUÀ ¼ À Ä ,
AiÀÄĪÀd£ÀgÀÄ ¥Àwæ ¨sÀl£Á ªÉÄgÀªÀtÂUÉ £ÀqɹzÀgÀÄ.
«eÁÕ£À PÉëÃvÀæPÉÌ ºÉaÑ£À C£ÀÄzÁ£ÀPÉÌ DUÀ滹
ºÁUÀ Æ «eÁÕ £ À z À ªÉ Ä Ã¯É §®¥À A yÃAiÀ Ä
¸ÀPÁðgÀUÀ¼ÀÄ C£ÀĸÀj¸ÀÄwÛgÀĪÀ
CªÉÊeÁ¤PÀªÁzÀzÀ zsÉÆÃgÀuÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß
«gÉÆâü¹¯Á¬ÄvÀÄ.
7
£ÀqA
É iÀÄÄwÛgÄÀ ªÀÀ ¥Àw
æ ¨sl
À £ÉAiÀÄ°è £Àª¸
À ª
À iÀ ÁdªÁ¢
¥ÀAiÀiÁðAiÀÄ/zÀÄrAiÉÆÃgÀ ºÉÆÃgÁl ¸ÀzÀ¸ÀågÀÄ
¥Á¯ÉÆÎArzÀÝgÀÄ.
On 12th September more than ten thou-
sand people congregated in Bangalore
against the brutal assassination of left
wing journalist Gauri Lankesh.
ºÁAUïPÁAUï ªÀÄvÀÄÛ aãÁzÀ°è
We were part of 'March for Science' rally £À q É A iÀ Ä ÄwÛ g À Ä ªÀ gÁdQÃAiÀ Ä zÀ ª À Ä £À ª À £ À Ä ß
in Bangalore. «gÉÆâü¹ ¥Àæw¨sÀn¸À¯Á¬ÄvÀÄ.
zÉ Ã ±À z À ° è ¤gÀ A vÀ g À ª ÁV ªÀ Ä Ä¹è A ºÁUÀ Æ
zÀ°vÀgÀ ªÉÄÃ¯É ºÀ¯ÉèUÀ¼ÀÄ ºÉZÀÄÑvÀÛ¯Éà EªÉ.
'¸ÁévÀAvÀöæ å' §AzÀÄ 70 ªÀgÀĵÀUÀ¼ÀÄ PÀ¼ÉzÀgÀÆ
EA¢UÀ Æ eÁwÃAiÀ Ä vÉ , PÉ Æ ÃªÀ Ä ÄªÁzÀ è
vÁAqÀªÁqÀÄwÛzÉ. EwÛÃZÉUÉ' ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆj£À°è
¦üÃæ qÀA D¥sï ¥sɹªÀ¯ï' JA§ PÁAiÀÄðPÀª æ ÀĪÀ£ÀÄß
À£Á£Á ¸ÀAWÀ ¸ÀA¸ÉÜUÀ¼ÀÄ DAiÉÆÃf¹zÀªÀÅ. '£ÀªÀ
¸À ª À i ÁdªÁ¢ ¥À A iÀ i ÁðAiÀ Ä /zÀ Ä rAiÉ Æ ÃgÀ
ºÉÆÃgÁl' ¸À¨sÉAiÀÄ°è ¥Á¯ÉÆÎAqÀÄ
¸ÀªÀiÁdªÁzÀzÀ «ZÁgÀUÀ¼À£ÀÄß AiÀÄĪÀd£ÀgÀ°è
ZÀ Z É ð ¸À ¯ Á¬ÄvÀ Ä . zÀ Ä rAiÉ Æ ÃgÀ ºÉ Æ ÃgÁl
¥ÀwæPÉ, ¹qÀ§ÄèöåL ¥ÀæPÁ±À£ÀzÀ ¥ÀĸÀÛPÀUÀ¼À£ÀÄß
ªÀiÁgÁl ªÀiÁqÀ¯Á¬ÄvÀÄ.
On 12th October 2017, in response to
the CWI call to protest and show solidar-
ity with the workers and youth of Hong-
Kong, the New Socialist Alternative
organised a protest against political re-
pression in Hong-Kong and China.
'gÀµÀå£ï PÁæAwUÉ £ÀÆgÀÄ ªÀgÀĵÀ' ¸ÁªÀðd¤PÀ
¸À¨sÉ.
New Socialist Alternative, put up a book stall
during the 'Freedom Festival' organised by The second public meeting to commemo-
few left leaning NGO's. rate the Centenary of Russian Revolu-
tion was held on 6th November, with the
PÉÃAzÀæzÀ ªÉÆâ ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ d£À«gÉÆâü title ' Bolshevist approach to National
¤ÃwUÀ¼À «gÀÄzÀÞ ¨ÁåAPï £ËPÀgÀgÀÄ ¸ÀA¥ÀÄ
Question in 1917'. Comrade Senan from
£ÀqɹzÀgÀÄ. CT® ¨sÁgÀvÀ ªÀÄlÖzÀ°è £ÀqÉzÀ CWI, IS was the guest speaker at the
¨ÁåAPï £ËPÀgÀgÀ ¸ÀA¥ÀÄ«UÉ '£ÀªÀ¸ÀªÀiÁdªÁ¢ meeting.
¥ÀAiÀiÁðAiÀÄ/zÀÄrAiÉÆÃgÀ ºÉÆÃgÁl' ¸ÀzÀ¸ÀågÀÄ
¥Á¯É Æ ÎAqÀ Ä ªÀ Ä ÄµÀ Ì gÀ P É Ì ¨É A §®«vÀ Ä Û ,
PÀgÀ¥ÀvÀæUÀ¼À£ÀÄß ºÀAZÀ¯Á¬ÄvÀÄ.
We had a very successful intervention in £ÉÆÃlÄ gÀzÀÝwAiÀÄ £É£À¦£À°è......
the All India Strike of the Bank Workers
opposing Modi's economic policies on
22nd August 2017.
aAvÀQ, ¥ÀvÀæPÀvÉð, ºÉÆÃgÁlUÁwð, UËj
®APÉ Ã ±ï' ºÀ v É å «gÉ Æ Ã¢ü ¹ zÉ Ã ±À z ÁåAvÀ
¥À æ w ¨s À l £É U À ¼ À Ä £À q É A iÀ Ä ÄwÛ ª É . ¨É A UÀ ¼ À Æ gÀ Ä
¸É à jzÀ A vÉ zÉ Ã ±À z À £Á£Á ¨s Á UÀ U À ¼ À ° è
On 8th November 2017 an event remem-
bering the great robbery of indian people
in the name of Demonetisation was held
under the leadership of New Socialist Al-
ternative.
 DUDIYORA
HORAATA
Vol - 13 Issue -2
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JAzÀÄ ¸ÀPÁðgÀPÉÌ w½AiÀÄzÉà EgÀ®Ä ¸ÁzsÀåªÉÃ
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"AiÀÄÄzÀÝ PÀ¥ÀÄà ºÀtzÀ ªÉÄî®è £ÀªÀÄä ªÀUÀðzÀ
§qÀd£ÀvÉAiÀÄ ªÉÄïÉ. PÁ¼À¸ÀAvÉPÉÆÃgÀgÀ
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2016 £ÀªÉA§gï-r¸ÉA§gï zÀÄrAiÉÆÃgÀ
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§gÀºÀ CPÀëgÀ±ÀB ¤dªÁVzÉ.
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2.5 ®PÀë GzÉÆåÃUÀUÀ¼ÀÄ £À²¹ºÉÆÃVªÉ.
JOIN
New Socialist Alternative
+91 94483 94365 www.facebook.com/socialism.in
'Dudiyora Horaata:Kannada Bi-monthly Edited, Printed, Published & Owned by G.C. Jagadish # 1155, 12th Main, 5th Cross, Raghavendra Extn., Srinagar, Bangalore-50.
Editor : G.C. Jagadish. Printed at VARGAMUDRA # 1155, 12th Main, 5th Cross, Raghavendra Extn., Srinagar, Bangalore - 560 050.
For Youth - Working Class Unity & Socialism
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 National supplement of ‘Dudiyora Horaata’
Regd. with RNI No. KAR KAN/2000/2592

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Wind of dissent developing against Modi regime

Is the end in sight?

T
he current scenario looks like, India’s
Modi regime has run out of steam.
First time since its euphoric victory
in May 2014, it is on a back-foot, even to
the extent of backtracking some of its much
touted policy economic decisions. Un-
doubtedly, even within Bharatiya Janata
Party (BJP), dissension is out and vocal
on Demonetisation (Currency Ban) and
Goods and Services Tax (GST), making
Modi and his coterie vulnerable. Though it
may be bit too early to predict BJP’s for-
tune in 2019 General Elections, for the first
time in three years, on a general scale one
could see winds of dissent developing
against the Party wielding power for the so
called monolith of Hindutva.
In a country as diverse as India with all its
socio political complexities, the Sangh
Parivar (RSS and its innumerable affiliates)
continue their divisive civil strife agenda
through out the country, through Cow Vigi-
lantism, Religious Minority bashing,
Islamophobia, Nationalist Jingoism and
Caste atrocities on Dalits and Tribals in the
name of “One Nation- One Culture”. Given
cophonous campaign by projecting
Demonetisation as being a measure to flush
out the Black Money and to stop “terror
funding”, in UP this misleading campaign
paid dividends, where historically this state
with a 200 million plus population has al-
ways been poisoned by anti-Muslim high
shrill rhetoric. With the contentious Babri
Mosque - Ayodhya Temple raked again,
and the chief campaigner Yogi Adityanath
(currently Chief Minister) spewing venom
by bringing in cantankerous arguments
against Taj Mahal being a Shiva Temple et
all, the UP election was a cake walk for the
BJP, given the Caste driven electorate and
the divided and paralysed opposition.
One can be overwhelmed in a situation
like India, which is not a country but a di-
verse continent size of India, and could get
bogged down in ‘parliamentary cretinism’,
Economic whims of Modinomics will trigger serious, longterm political implications this is true of many on the left, including the
two big communist parties, who have ut-
Thanks to the fumbling of Modi & Co., economy for the first time in terly failed to build a strategy to build a
working class opposition to the regime of
many years, is the single most talked about subject in India today. Modi and his aggressive Capitalist policies.
The state of the Indian economy is in shambles, Growth is at a three

the vast geographical expanse of this con-
tinent sized country, many horrible and bru-
tal instances of sectarian violence go un-
noticed or hardly reported. Only very few
incidents such as of Gauri Lankesh, a promi-
nent left wing female journalist from Ban-
galore, who was shot dead recently made
international news. While these instances
continue to one degree or the other, but
appear to have become sporadic.
At the same time, Modi has come under
fire not just from politicians for the prob-
lems created by demonetisation and the
implementation of the GST, but even the
trader community, his greatest supporters,
are angry. While the BJP spin doctors try
hard to campaign about how both these
initiatives have actually achieved a lot –
the banishment of black money, reduction
in terrorism and fake currency, a switch over
to digital currency – have failed in the face
of harsh realities on the ground. Small busi-
nesses are folding up and people are los-
ing jobs. Even the BJP’s own MPs are now
beginning to talk about it and this could
have political repercussions in Gujarat
which is currently going for elections in
December this year.
Thanks to the fumbling of Modi & Co.,
economy for the first time in many years, is
MADE in INDIA
year low, at just 5.7 per cent (if inflation is taken to consideration
this figure would be 3.2). Jobs all around are declining, in fact the
famous gab of Modi, creating 2 million jobs every year, has become
a street corner joke today!
the single most talked about subject in In-
dia today. The state of the Indian economy
is in shambles, Growth is at a three year
low, at just 5.7 per cent (if inflation is taken
to consideration this figure would be 3.2).
Jobs all around are declining, in fact the
famous gab of Modi, creating 2 million jobs
every year, has become a street corner joke
today!
Many economists, including from the BJP
camp believe that the combination of
demonetisation and the GST implementa-
tion have only added to the problem. In Oc-
tober, former finance minister during the first
NDA stint, Yashwant Sinha went public with
scathing criticism of the way the economy
is being handled - he doesn't believe it will
be fixed by 2019, the time of the next Gen-
eral election. Arun Shourie, who is held in
high esteem in the BJP circles minced no
words, earlier seen as an advisor to Modi,
called Demonetisation as the “Largest
Money-Laundering Scheme Ever”
Opposition
While in general, the traditional opposi-
tion to BJP and Sangh Parivar coming from
Congress and the other regional satraps is
woefully disunited, they failed to even put
up a credible, united electoral opposition in
Uttar Pradesh, resulting in Yogi Adityanath,
a rabid Muslim hater, saffron clad monk of
BJP becoming the Chief Minister, with an
overwhelming three-quarter majority of 325
seats majority in a 403 seats local assem-
bly.
This rout of the entire opposition, is a sig-
nificant booster to Modi’s regime, which
was to a great extent handicapped hitherto
in the parliamentary arithmetic to push the
important finance and other pro rich re-
forms bills. It did not have the necessary
numbers in the Upper House, but with its
sweeping victory in Uttar Pradesh, it is
poised to have an upper hand in the com-
ing period.
While BJP did take advantage of the ca-
If one looks back at the wasted opportu-
nities, where the Working Class showed im-
mense capacity to struggle and strike was
manifested in the 180 million strong Gen-
eral Strike on September 2nd last year, just
two months later Modi brought in the whim-
sical and blundering policy of banning and
taking out 86% cash out of circulation. For
weeks on, a significant number adult popu-
lation stood in queues to exchange old
notes to new, in the stampede and stress
more than 180 people last their lives, many
bank workers and small businessmen com-
mitted suicide.
The left, particularly the two big commu-
nist parties, who control more than 80% of
the Bank Workers through their affiliated
unions, did not even lift a little finger. Later,
during when the GST was introduced this
year , they utterly failed to lead the people
to oppose the disastrous policy, instead
through their columns in Party Organs sug-
gested tweaks to stave off the impending
crisis.
It is no exaggeration to say that Revolu-
tion and Counter Revolution are going hand
in hand, the only unfortunate caveat is the
absence of a Party that can take advan-
tage of the revolutionary potential in the
objective situation.

JOIN
*Jagadish G Chandra. Bangalore

New Socialist Alternative Indian section of the Committee for a Workers' International(CWI)
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 2
Gauri lankesh took on the forces of reaction through her meticulous political stand point
I
t started with Dhabolker, then Pansare,
followed by Kalburgi and on 5th Sep
tember of this year it was Gauri
Lankesh. Many of us who rush to write or
say things about such horrifying events
are dumbstruck even to this day, months
after that ghastly murder. Gauri Lankesh,
who was our own and personally known
to many thousands, her popularity as a
people's person became more than evident
on the 12th September “I am Gauri -We are
Gauri” rally, which drew thousands from
all walks of life. As a testimony to her truly
secular nature, people from all faiths and
religions thronged the Bangalore rally. Very
much like her illustrious father; P Lankesh,
Gauri too was undoubtedly a unique per-
son of the masses, who was consciously
dissenting, struggling and was avowedly
anti-establishment, like her father never
feared to say it loudly.
Sporadic Hindutva Terror
In the current political atmosphere of a
sporadic fear gripping over India, be it
known or unknown these assassinations,
killings, murders, lynchings, rapes and
caste atrocities through which the viru-
lent proponents of Hindutva, the Sangh
Parivar as it is known, has unleashed a
mass ideological terror of majoritarian “re-
ligiosity”.
This affright imposed by clandestinely co-
ordinated outfits of Sangh in various ways
of moral policing, on eating choices, to
dress wearing, to who you choose to be
with, makes even the ordinary living to feel
like they are breathing dead. This forces
one, to involuntarily take sides, with an un-
written famous dictum dangling over their
heads; “you are with us or against us”. This
paralyses all democratic intent to resist the
onslaught of reactionary politics of the
Sangh Parivar.
Defend Democratic Dissent
Dissent, as we have come to understand,
is the essence of modern polity, it should
act as the conscience keeper which puts
pressure and directs the functionaries of
democracy to stay on course to do com-
mon good without resorting to any sup-
pression or sectarianism. It is not that the
previous Govt. of the United Progressive
Alliance (UPA) led by Congress at the cen-
tre was bathed in honey and milk, and was
in any way above board in relation to hu-
man rights and was safeguarding human
rights defenders. But UPA had a compul-
sion to at least pretend to cater to the needs
of the common people as a whole because
historically they were seen as the political
establishment in charge that goes by the
rules enunciated in the Republican Consti-
tution that independent India agreed to
adhere.
UPA had mastered the art of delaying,
and consequently denying justice. But
what has changed since BJP lead NDA
coming to power in 2014. It is a fact that
under the current regime, every aspect of
governance and policy-making has seen a
sea change in tempo and attitude. Modi &
Co. have thrown out of the window, even
the modicum of constitutionality that the
previous regime of UPA had.
There is not a week in the last three and a
half years of this regime, that has not laid
bare its divisive politics. Be it the aggres-
sive neo-liberalism, its chaotic economic
shocks such as “demonetisation” or its re-
actionary Hindutva politics, imposing the
rules on what one eats or wears, who one
loves or the way one practices his or her
religion. What in a democratic state, with
seventy years of existence would be taken
for granted, everything is increasingly be-
NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2017
The assassination of dissent
This affright imposed by clandestinely co-ordinated outfits of Sangh
in various ways of moral policing, on eating choices, to dress wear-
ing, to who you choose to be with, makes even the ordinary living to
feel like they are breathing dead. This forces one, to involuntarily
take sides, with an unwritten famous dictum dangling over their heads;
“you are with us or against us”. This paralyses all democratic intent to
resist the onslaught of reactionary politics of the Sangh Parivar.
coming a point of contention, because the
Hindutva narrative of India’s democracy is
the rule of the brutal majority.
It is this majoritarian imposition that Gauri
was dissenting, questioning and was try-
ing to facilitate the creation of a varied op-
position from different faiths, political enti-
ties and even different socially oppressed
identities to challenge the unitary narrative
of Hindutva fundamentalism.
Through her indomitable nature, Gauri
posed a threat to the reactionary forces of
Hindutva. Meticulously carrying out the du-
ties of a conscientious dissenter, through
her writing and political activism, she had
taken on many adversaries particularly
from the Right political spectrum, who had
even got her almost jailed on the charges
of defamation, against those personalities
who are powerful in the Hindutva circles.
While there are many misleading stories
being circulated about the origin of her as-
sailants, her politics was unmistakeably
pro-people, hence the powers that be who
wanted to change the very basic tenets of
India’s republican constitution saw her as
an impediment. Without a shred of doubt,
the assassination of Gauri Lankesh was
masterminded by the right-wing ideology
that has captured the parliamentary power
in this country.
Here we need to understand, that the Party
such as BJP mentored by RSS, which
eulogises Fascist personalities such as
Adolf Hitler and Mussolini, has mastered
and advanced its understanding of the psy-
chology of the masses. It perfectly under-
stands that to take a classical fascistic road
in a landmass like India, which has deep
rooted varied cultures, customs and prac-
tices is next to impossible. It has also
realised that while the world outside has
entered 21st Century almost two decades
ago, but the vast sections of the populace
here still living in 19th century or even ear-
lier.
Gauri’s assassination should be viewed
in the backdrop of coming Karnataka elec-
tions in 2018 and the General elections in
2019, the majoritarian Hindutva forces and
its electoral representative BJP, has already
National supplement of ‘Dudiyora Horaata'
tasted power in Karnataka between 2008
to 2013. During their regime, they have infil-
trated state’s bureaucracy, police forces and
even the judiciary to a great extent.
Though it is too early to predict the course
that the immediate future will take, it looks
like the economic misadventures combined
with socially divisive policies of Modi re-
gime is increasingly getting exposed. There
is even a murmur of a snap poll in 2018,
clearly a year ahead of schedule. The fall in
GDP growth rate, the almost stagnant or
even disappearing jobs on a mass scale all
over the country, one can easily draw the
conclusion about the results in such an
eventuality.
Oppose Jingoist Nationalism
But what the Modi regime has mastered
is the diversion that it can manufacture from
even the adversities that it faces. It has very
deliberately and cautiously cultivated a
middle-class segment, that is educated in
the formal sense but politically naive to
serve the needs of the Saffron rule. The
narratives that the Sangh and its chorus
ensemble fabricates, has hitherto fooled the
burgeoning youth with very many myths,
be it the stories on Hindu mythology being
authentic and scientific, its narrow nation-
alist/jingoist take on India’s History and na-
tionalities.
In way over the years, even before usurp-
ing parliamentary power, the RSS has me-
ticulously worked to kill the spirit of mass
democratic dissent, instead, it has created
the brutal myth of pan-India majority of Hin-
dus. It was this dangerous myth that Gauri
was questioning and dissenting. Whether
it was the question of Baba Budangiri, where
the Sangh forces tried to communalise the
situation, or the Made Snana “ritual” that
sanctified the despicable untouchability
practised and perpetrated by the Brahmin
high priests. And finally, she called the bluff
of the myth of Hindu Majority, by throwing
herself in support of the demand of Lingayat
community for a separate religious status
distancing itself from the brutally casteist
Hindu religion which bases itself on
Chaaturvarna System ( The theory of four
Races).
She was indeed questioning the appro-
priation spree of RSS, which had stolen
many historical leaders and their ideolo-
gies to its fold to fabricate the myth of
Hindutva being a pan-India religion. To a
great extent the RSS through its manipula-
tions of narratives has appropriated the
12th century revolutionary and reformer
Basavanna who valiantly fought against
the brutally sectarian Brahminism and its
Varnashrama and declared the universal-
ity of the human being with no boundaries
of caste or class. Basavanna who is hailed
has 'Jagadjyothi'(univeral light) Inculcated
a sense of pride in the concept of all labour
being a path to salvation, that way dis-
mantling the myth of upper caste Brahmins
being the direct custodians of God.
It's no secret, as to how all the historical
split-offs from Hindu religion have been
forced to submerge their religious identi-
ties as being pliant discourses of the same
dominant ideology. That way the Sangh
has dampened the spirit of inquiry and
indepen dent research of history. Through
its cacophonous propaganda, it has
dubbed all written history being anti-Indian
and a conspiracy of the invaders, particu-
larly the Muslim and Christian.
In the context of Karnataka, the infant
stage rebellion of Lingayat community is
an affront to its grand pan-Hindutva
schema of things, Gauri Lankesh, being a
powerful voice rooted in the soil of
Karnataka, convincingly articulating her
opposition to RSS scheme of things, was
indeed too much to ignore, hence she was
brutally assassinated.
Prof. Kancha Ilaiah, who is currently the
eye of the storm, rightly pointed in his writ-
ing on Gauri soon after she was assassi-
nated, said “ The newly-kindled Lingayat
religious movement is a big worry for BJP
state chief B.S. Yeddyurappa (and former
Chief Minister of BJP), as he is a Lingayat.
He chose to be at Gauri’s burial. But the
people most worried about this demand
are BJP MPs Ananth Kumar and Anant
Kumar Hegde. (Who are known to be arro-
gant campaigners for Brahminic ideology;
Hindutva) - “They know that it has huge
implications for Brahminsm of Karnataka
and the whole of India.”
Defend Dr.Kancha Ilaiah
As Kancha opines, even M.M. Kalburgi
was killed not just from the same gun as
the police investigation has found out, but
like Gauri Prof. Kalburgi too, through his
scholarly research writings asserted how
the Lingayat religion being a rebellious and
separate religion.
Sangh Parivar and its ideology of hatred,
which feeds and breeds on the social and
political backwardness prevalent in the so-
ciety is the manifestation of the failure of
the bourgeoisie to solve the fundamental
questions of poverty, landlessness and
casteism. The feudalism which should
have been ruthlessly fought and eradicated
long ago is today more entrenched, be-
cause the capitalist ruling class failed in
its fundamental task of developing soci-
ety and lifting it out from the depths of
feudal morass.
Only a united challenge can take forward
the legacy that Gauri has bequeathed to
all of us, to take forward the struggle to
see that the principles of genuine democ-
racy, equality and brotherhood becomes a
reality. Which by the way is not something
that can be ensured by a mere regime
change, from BJP to Congress, but can
only be achieved by SYSTEM change, noth-
ing short of overthrowing Capitalism,
which lives and breeds on Casteism can
guarantee it. - Editorial comment.

India's IT Czars exploit cheap labour ruthlessly
Palace Coup @ Infosys
The hypocrisy of the capitalist class
stands exposed once again through the
boardroom brawl for control over India’s
major tech service giant, Infosys. The events
in the past weeks laid bare the power
struggle between the founders, board mem-
bers and the executives which usually hap-
pen behind closed doors. These events need
to be discussed to expose the two
facedness of these elite capitalists. The
working class burdened by their everyday
struggle may not have paid attention to
these events, but it is all the more impor-
tant to understand the hypocrisy of these
corporate executives. The recent Infosys
fiasco is the second one in a major corpo-
rate this year after the spat in Tata groups,
between Ratan Tata and then CEO Cyrus
Mistry. The reason for these feud given by
the company, in both the cases is more or
less the same; loss of confidence in the gov-
ernance of the administration. In simpler
words, ‘We don’t like the way you are run-
ning things’.
The issue between Narayan Murthy, Co-
founder & Vishal Sikka, the then CEO of
Infosys has been in the boil since the be-
ginning of this year. In February Murthy, in
an interview criticized the administration
for paying high variable severance pack-
ages to some executives. Murthy, alleged
that such actions raise doubts about pos-
sible discrepancies in the company.
Though Sikka tried to downplay the inci-
dent then and urged the employees to not
pay attention to such media reports in an
internal letter to his employees. In the down-
wind of this spat, the board members and
executives of Infosys were forced to choose
sides, while the old timers of Infosys includ-
ing Mohandas Pai supporting Murthy. And
others like Oppenheimer funds & Kiran
Mazumdur Shaw backed Sikka. Just when
MAY 17'S THIRUMURUGAN RELEASED !
F published by the
inally the Chennai court quashed the
false Goondas act case on rights ac
tivists Thirumurugan Gandhi,
Daison, Ilamaran and Arun Kumar. The Ac-
tivists were arrested in May for conducting
a candle light vigil in Marina beach to com-
memorate the genocide of Eelam Tamils.
The Tamil Nadu government used the noto-
rious Goondas Act, a detention law to im-
prison the Activists to quell the dissent it
was facing on numerous issues in Tamil
Nadu.
There was no legal ground for the case
from the very beginning. None of the sec-
tions that were used against the comrades
NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2017
things looked to have settled down, Murthy
in early august demanded the administra-
tion to disclose the findings of an internal
investigation report carried out in Infosys
over alleged irregularities in acquisition of
two US based firms Panaya & Scava, which
the administration refused.
These allegations and the following criti-
cism was the tipping point in the board vs
founder spat which resulted in the resigna-
tion of the CEO Vishal Sikka. Similar set of
events unfurled even in the days leading to
the ouster of Cyrus Mistry from Tata groups.
The feud between Mistry and Tata grew be-
cause of Mistry’s criticism over the contin-
ued production of Tata Nano cars to which
Tata had a personal attachment to. While
Sikka voluntarily resigned, Mistry was force-
fully removed, at the end of the day the
emperor gets what he wants.
Business magazines are littered with such
feuds between the founders and the board.
The founders at times are driven by their
quest for an unending legacy and the he-
roic stature that comes along with it. The
founders grow overly attached to their com-
panies that they become blinded by it at
times and going to the extent of shunning
out external talent. The elite class, be it the
founders, board members or the executives
have time and again proved to be hypo-
crites in various scenarios and their reluc-
tance to give up their stature doesn’t come
as a surprise. Some of these elites envision
themselves as Monarchs and strive to have
control over the company as long as pos-
sible or pass it on to their children making it
a family business at the expense of better
talent.
These techno bureaucrats are the same
ones that argued for the liberalisation of
even came under the Goondas act. But still
the Tamil Nadu government went ahead
and used the detention act. But even be-
fore a response was filed the Police com-
missioner conducted a press meet saying
that use of Goondas on the activists was
right. Also when the response was submit-
ted by the activists the police had an obli-
gation to file a counter response in 5 days.
But it took more than 10 days to get back
with their side of arguments which itself
showed how the Tamil Nadu government
was squabbling to find back itself in this
hastily filed case. For more than 100 days
the comrades were behind bars. The case
was delayed on flimsy reasons.
3
National supplement of ‘Dudiyora Horaata'
Socialist Alternative
Books
the economy and the free trade agreements,
and rode the upswing of the economic
wave to the top. When the free trade agree-
ments were proposed, these capitalists hap-
pily jumped on board and promised us that
it would bring us more opportunities and
employment but chose not to tell us that it
would also make them extremely rich by
exploiting the cheap labor available in this
country. After all these years later, they still
kept underpaying the workers and kept them
in check by the threat of unemployment.
Any claims for increased wages is met with
threat of losing business to other Asian
countries like China or Indonesia. The
struggle for the economic pie has grown
across borders now and by the day more
number of people are realizing that the
threat to the Indian worker is not a Chinese
worker or a Pakistani worker but the multi-
national crony capitalists that exploit them
all.
These corporate executives, who on one
hand praise the benefits of liberalization
and free trade to the mass population, sing
a different tune when it comes to the ques-
tion of their own succession. These Mon-
arch CEO’s are so power drunk that at times
they refuse to step down even when faced
with solid reasons to do so. They strive to
keep the control among themselves and
make sure that their status quo remains
unchallenged even at the cost of their com-
pany.
In the following days after Sikka’s exit, the
stock prices plummeted over 13%, eroding
close to 24000 crore rupees in Infosys’s
market valuation. Business magazines
called it ‘the Sikka effect’. This is exactly the
reason why it is important for the working
class populace to be aware about the two
facedness of these power hungry capital-
ists who always strive to be in control, at
times even at the cost of their company
growth or employees. Reports emerging Marxism
suggest that companies in talks for future
projects are now holding back sighting in- in Today’s World
ternal instabilities in the Infosys adminis-
tration, and eventual business losses. When
such losses occur the employees are the
(Hindi Translation)
first ones to face the axe under the pretext
of cost optimization. Our immediate history
The Indian edition of
is filled with such instances like Kingfisher, MARXISM IN TODAY’S WORLD
Satyam, etc.
At a time when the service sector based
is out now Rs. 150/-
economic model of this country is begin-
ning to look fragile in the face of global
economic slowdown, the spat at top within
Infosys is also a reflection of this. In the
absence of labor laws and unions protect-
ing the interest of the workers in this sector
seen by threats of mass layoffs, board mem-
bers will always get away with huge exit
packages despite all the infighting.
* Naveen Angamuthu.
New Socialist Alternative, Bangalore.
Socialism Today, a
monthly Magazine
Some weeks back, Valarmathi a student
activist who was arrested under Goondas
British Section of
act for distributing leaflets against the Hy-
drocarbon extraction project in Tamil Nadu
was released by the High court. Tamil Nadu
has been on the boil over various issues for the CWI
the past years as a result of the conflict
For copies Contact:
between the peoples interests and that of
NewFor copies Contact:
Socialist Alternative
the corporate-state. The release of activists
Thirumurgan Gandhi, Daison, Ilamaran and New Socialist
Phone Alternative
080 2674 2616 /
Arun Kumar comes as a streak of hope in Phone 080 2674 2616 /
an overall climate of repression that the
9448394365
9448394365
activists throughout India are facing. Write to :
* Arun Kaliraja,
Write to :
newsocialist.in@gmail.com
newsocialist.in@gmail.com
New Socialist Alternative, Bangalore
 4
October 1917: When workers took power in Russia
W
ith monotonous predictability
the centenary of the Russian
revolution has led to an outpour-
ing of bile – not aimed in the main at the
‘acceptable’ February revolution – but at
October. A cacophony of slander is attempt-
ing to drown out the real history of the Oc-
tober revolution.
This is no accident. Worldwide the capi-
talists are losing their ability to rule. Events
are increasingly spiralling out of their con-
trol as the pent-up anger of the masses be-
gins to express itself.
When Mark Carney, governor of the Bank
of England, starts to warn about coming
revolts because the “frustrated and fright-
ened” are “becoming disillusioned with capi-
talism,” it shows that the most thinking sec-
tions of the ruling class are beginning to
fear revolution.
October 1917, when the working class, led
by the Bolshevik Party, successfully took
power and began to establish real workers’
democracy, is the greatest event in human
history to date. For the capitalist class it is
vital that the lessons of it are buried.
They scored an ideological victory when
Stalinism collapsed a quarter of a century
ago. American philosopher Francis
Fukuyama put it bluntly in 1989: “What we
are witnessing is not just the end of the Cold
War [the post-1945 conflict between US
imperialism and the Soviet Union] but the
end of history as such: that is, the end point
of man’s ideological evolution and the uni-
versalism of Western liberal democracy.”
Now, decades later – amid war, economic
crisis, and rising populist movements –
Fukuyama has long since changed his tune.
At the time, however, it was seriously ar-
gued, and not just by him, that capitalism
would guarantee a future of ever increas-
ing democracy, stability and wealth for the
majority.
Even then the capitalist commentators felt
the need to bury the real history of the Rus-
sian revolution, endlessly peddling the lie
that its degeneration into brutal dictator-
ship was inevitable.
Today, however, when capitalism so clearly
means austerity for the majority, there is a
growing interest in socialist ideas, and a
growing fear among the capitalist elite that
their rule could once again be threatened.
Opportunities
In the last 100 years there have been many
opportunities for the working class to fol-
low the path of the Russian workers in 1917.
Contrary to the ideologues of capitalism,
these have not only taken place in economi-
cally undeveloped societies.
In the revolutionary wave that swept Eu-
rope in the aftermath of 1917, it was the
mighty German working class that had the
greatest opportunity to take power.
In 1968, in France, there was a general
strike of ten million workers, the greatest in
history. They occupied the factories and
moved in the direction of socialism but were
blocked by the leaders of their own
organisations.
In the Portuguese revolution of 1974, the
capitalist state disintegrated.
In these and other cases, revolutionary
movements developed in economically ‘ad-
vanced’ capitalist countries.
Why did the working class succeed in tak-
ing the opportunity which existed in Russia
in October 1917, but not the many others
that followed it? The biggest difference was
NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2017
the existence of a Bolshevik-type party.
Revolution cannot be called into being
by any party, but unfolds when the masses
can find no other way out and so burst
onto the scene of history.
This happened in Russia in February
1917. Tsarism was overthrown by a heroic
movement of the workers and soldiers.
However, they were not yet conscious of
their own power and so allowed the capi-
talist class to step into the political
vacuum.
The revolution then developed through
nine months of advance and retreat, dur-
ing which the working class tested all par-
ties. The ‘July Days’ prepared the ground
for the counterrevolution’s offensive, with
its brutal hounding of the Bolsheviks in
the ‘month of the great slander’.
United front
The counterrevolution came when the
tsarist General Kornilov attempted, under
the cover of the Kerensky government coa-
lition, to drown the revolution in blood with
a march on Petrograd. He was defeated
by the most effective ‘united front’ in his-
tory to date.
A united front is when different workers’
organisations – reformist and revolution-
ary – take part in a common struggle, but
with full independence and the right to
criticise.
Leon Trotsky, co-leader of the revoluton
with Lenin, summed it up as “march sepa-
rately, strike together”. In this instance
Kerensky had collaborated with Kornilov’s
plans when he imagined that the revolting
workers would be put down – but his pro-
visional government, which had come to
power on their backs, would remain in
place.
But to secure its rule tsarism required a
return to brutal dictatorship including the
crushing of the provisional government.
The government was suspended in mid-air
as the masses themselves smashed
Kornilov’s coup, under the leadership of the
Bolsheviks, some of whom, including
Trotsky, were released from jail to defend
Petrograd.
This was a key moment in the growing
and increasingly implacable support of the
masses for the Bolshevik Party. Testing
them in action they were discovering them
to be the only party that genuinely repre-
sented their interests.
One soldier in the Moscow garrison said:
“After the attempt of Kornilov, all the troops
acquired the Bolshevik colour… All were
National supplement of ‘Dudiyora Horaata'
struck by the way in which the statement
[of the Bolsheviks] came true… that General
Kornilov would soon be at the gates of
Petrograd.”
Growth
The Bolsheviks grew massively in August
and September. The masses “drink up the
Bolshevik slogans as naturally as they
breathe air”. The Petrograd garrison was
90% in favour of the Bolsheviks, in some
detachments over 95%. In the factory and
shop committees, the same process was
underway. At the beginning of the revolu-
tion in February, the Bolsheviks were a tiny
minority.
At that stage, Lenin argued: “We must base
ourselves only upon the consciousness of
the masses. Even if it is necessary to re-
main in a minority, so be it… We will carry
on the work of criticism in order to free the
masses from deceit. Our line will prove right.
All the oppressed will come to us. They have
no other way out.” This was what happened
following the defeat of Kornilov.
The growing support of the working class
and soldiers for the Bolsheviks was, in es-
sence, because they were the only party
which could deliver ‘peace, bread and land,’
the demands of the revolution.
All the others, unwilling to break with capi-
talism, had no possibility of offering more
than warm words. The working class dis-
covered this in the course of the nine
months of the revolution.
Contrary to the belief of some today who
rightly want to see a revolution and imag-
ine that this will be achieved by appearing
as ‘radical’ as possible at every stage, the
Bolsheviks prioritised patiently explaining
their ideas, confident that they would win
the working class on the basis of experi-
ence.
Lenin’s pamphlet ‘The Impending Catas-
trophe and How to Combat It,’ published
on the eve of the revolution in October 1917,
takes exactly that approach.
It patiently explains that the only way out
of the nightmare facing Russia is a series
of measures: nationalisation of the banks,
workers’ control, opening company books
to inspections of workers’ and peasants’
committees, the abolition of business se-
crets and others – and that the working
class is the only force capable of implement-
ing this programme.
Revolutions are always a process, rather
than a single act, developing over months
or more commonly years. Events in the Rus-
sian revolution were exceptionally com-
pressed because of the urgency of ending
the horror of World War One.
While the tempo was exceptional, the
same processes take place in all revolutions.
All ultimately arrive at decisive moments
when power is posed.
If the oppressed masses do not seize the
opportunity then a period of confusion and
demoralisation inevitably occurs which re-
actionary forces take advantage of to crush
the revolution.
There is no doubt that, had the working
class – led by the Bolsheviks – not taken
the power in 1917, there would have been a
new Kornilov and the imposition of a brutal
dictatorship, not the idyllic capitalist democ-
racy which is now imagined by establish-
ment historians.
It was clear in the autumn of 1917 that
the working class, concentrated in massive
factories, could no longer live with things
as they were. Not only the working class;
77% of the peasant districts were in revolt
as the demands for land became deafen-
ing.
The existence of such conditions does not,
however, automatically lead to the working
class taking power. Many times, before and
since, the opportunity has been missed as
a result of inadequate leadership.
Timing
A revolutionary period is one where events
are extremely concentrated. As Friedrich
Engels pointed out, there can be times in
history where 20 years is like one day, and
then there can be one day where the events
of 20 years are concentrated.
Driven into hiding in Finland by the mur-
der threats of the July days, Lenin was writ-
ing to the Bolsheviks urging them to lead
the revolution because the fate of Russia
could be decided in two or three days.
In fact, the possibility of the working class
and poor peasantry taking power lasted
longer than this – but it would not have
existed for many more weeks if the revolu-
tion had not taken place successfully.
Continued..................page 5.

Continued from page 4..................
October 1917: When workers took power in Russia
Immediately before the October revolution,
workers in Petrograd and other cities were
feeling frustrated, starting to fear that
maybe the Bolsheviks were after all the
same as the others and would dither and
refuse to take power.
Fearful of missing the opportunity, and of
the degeneration of the soviets under
Menshevik and ‘Social Revolutionary’ lead-
ership, Lenin urged the Bolshevik Party to
take power, basing itself on the factory com-
mittees, which at that time more closely than
the soviets reflected the mood of the work-
ing class.
Trotsky, however, on the ground in
Petrograd, was more aware of the huge
changes being wrought in the soviets un-
der the impact of events. The key Petrograd
Soviet had swung dramatically in favour of
the Bolsheviks, electing Trotsky as its chair
in September.
Kerensky’s government was preparing to
move the most revolutionary battalions of
soldiers out of Petrograd, obviously in
preparation for a military attempt to quell
‘Bolshevik’ Petrograd. In response to this
the Petrograd Soviet organised a Military
Revolutionary Committee to defend the
gains of the revolution.
This body carried through the October in-
surrection. The revolution was carried out
on the basis of the most democratic
organisations, the soviets. It established a
highly democratic workers’ state.
This was only possible, however, because
of the existence of the ‘subjective factor’ –
the Bolshevik Party. Today, understand-
ably, given the record of the Stalinist dicta-
torships, and the savage attacks on the
working class implemented by all the es-
tablishment parties, there is widespread
scepticism towards parties and political
organisations.
Nonetheless, as the two mass surges to
elect and re-elect Jeremy Corbyn as leader
of the Labour Party show, this can be over-
come when workers and young people see
a real possibility of change.
The Russian revolution demonstrated
that a vital prerequisite to a successful revo-
lution is a party of a completely different
type – a mass democratic party, with a far-
sighted revolutionary leadership, based on
and democratically controlled by the politi-
cally aware workers.
Democracy
The revolution brought into being a state
that was far more democratic than the most
‘democratic’ capitalist country. Lenin drew
the contrast as follows: “The Soviet gov-
ernment is the first in the world (or strictly
speaking, the second, because the Paris
5
National supplement of ‘Dudiyora Horaata'
NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2017
Commune [1871] began to do the same
thing) to enlist the people, specifically the
exploited people, in the work of administra-
tion.
“The working people are barred from par-
ticipation in bourgeois [capitalist] parlia-
ments (they never decide important ques-
tions under bourgeois democracy, which are
decided by the stock exchange and the
banks) by thousands of obstacles, and the
workers know and feel, see and realise per-
fectly well that the bourgeois parliaments
are institutions alien to them, instruments
for the oppression of the workers by the
bourgeoisie, institutions of a hostile class, The Revolution of 1917 in Russia, is one of the greatest events that is recorded in the
hitherto history of humankind. For Marxists, Socialists and the toilers of the world, the
October 1917 revolution is even today a beacon of light to take the struggle against
all that is unjust and to achieve an equal and sustainable future for all.
Like India of today, during the run-up to 1917, every section of the Russian society
was disaffected by the old order and was yearning for a complete change, of course,
the level of consciousness was not homogeneous and there was extreme confusion.
The October Revolution brought into existence the first workers government which
showed a new road for all the toilers internationally. However, the isolation of the
revolution and defeats of working class in other countries (Germany, Italy, China,
Britain and more) led to the degeneration of the Russian Revolution and a bureau-
cratic counter-revolution led by Stalin, which led to the strangulation of Workers'
democracy.
100 years since many changes have taken place but the October Revolution of 1917
is a vital school for the working class today and an example of its greatest victory to
date, feared and despised by the ruling class around the world.
Marxists and Socialists analyze history in order to apply its lessons to the struggles
of today, we don't discuss for discussion's sake, nor do we iconise personalities and
events, we try and understand the underlying forces that are at play at any given point
of time that influence and change the course of history.
Russian revolution, its processes and personalities are a wealth of exemplary infor-
mation and knowledge for the present day fighters who are relentlessly fighting to
bring about a change to the present day oppressive system that has failed the people
of the exploiting minority”. on all fronts. The working class won against the odds in Russia due to the correct
This young, democratic workers’ state revolutionary leadership provided by a democratic Marxist party, the Bolsheviks.
achieved an enormous amount. It degener-
The genius of Bolsheviks led by the likes of Lenin & Trotsky was their capacity to turn
ated, not because of any inherent weakness the anger and disenchantment of the masses to a revolutionary zeal and overthrow
in Marxism, but because of its isolation.
the system of landlordism and a weak capitalism that prevailed then. It was the
From the beginning the Bolsheviks had seen revolutionary programme that did the trick and achieved what looked impossible in a
the Russian revolution as the first step in a backward country like Russia.
European and world revolution.
Commemorating 1917 in its centenary year, New Socialist Alternative is holding this
They knew that socialism could never be second centenary meeting on Russian Revolution to discuss how Bolsheviks ap-
achieved in one country, particularly one
proached the complicated National Question in Russia. Like India today, Russia too
as economically poor and backward as was a “Prison House of Nations”, as Lenin described it. Unless the various oppressed
Russia. There were revolutions and mass
nationalities actively participated in the process of Revolution, it was impossible to
upheavals including in Germany in 1918, overthrow Czar and the old order.
and Hungary in 1919, which, if they had
possessed a leadership like the Bolsheviks,
would have completely transformed the situ-
ation in Europe and the world, and there-
fore the history of the twentieth century.
Instead the young workers’ state was left
alone faced with civil war, as the dispos-
sessed capitalists and landlords collabo-
rated with 21 armies of imperialism to try
and crush the revolution. They failed to do
so above all because of the huge interna-
tional workers’ solidarity with the Soviet
Union.
Today
Today, more than a quarter of a century
after the Soviet Union – which had degen-
erated into a brutal dictatorship – finally
collapsed, there are many lessons to be
learnt from the mighty October revolution.
Once again we are seeing the working class
begin to look for an alternative to the rotten
capitalist system. We’ve seen glimpses of
its power – such as in the Arab revolutions
of 2011 which overthrew four brutal dicta-
torships.
In the defeat of this first new wave of revo- These discussions are to equip members and supporters with the truth about Rus-
lutions we also see that the need to strive sian Revolution, and explore the possibilities of revolutionary change to the present
towards building mass revolutionary par- day capitalist system, which causes and perpetrates hunger, poverty, unemployment,
ties worldwide, linking together in an inter- oppression of women, landlessness, casteism, communalism, racism, homophobia
national, is crucial to the struggle for so- and disastrous degradation of the environment that threatens the very life of humans
cialism in the 21st century. and other species .
* Hannah Sell, It is important for every revolutionary cadre to understand the nuances of the Bol-
shevik approach to the imbroglio of National Question, and apply its principles and
CWI(England & Wales) strategies in uniting the various oppressed nationalities and prepare them for a suc-
cessful Socialist Revolution.
 6
The Question Of Capital Accumulation
It is more than evident now that the
Hindutva brigade consisting of predomi-
nantly lumpen sections, basing themselves
on the cultural and social backwardness
prevalent in the society threaten anybody
and everybody, and even execute their
threats by physically eliminating them.
Very soon after the assassination of Gauri
Lankesh, another fearless public intellec-
tual, fighter and author Prof. Kancha Ilaiah,
is being hounded, verbally threatened (over
the phone)on the publication of a trans-
lated pamphlet, originally published in
2007 as a research paper on the historical
evolution of castes in the Indian society.
BUILD FOR A GENERAL STRIKE
The Bank workers of India are going on a
one day strike at an all India level on 22
August ’17, this collective action comes at
a crucial juncture of India’s political, eco-
nomic and social life. In fact this is the
second time (the first one was in February
’17) since Demonetisation that the Bank
workers have declared their defiance
against economic policies of NDA/BJP
regime led by Modi.
The New Socialist Alternative (CWI-India)
considers this decision to go on strike by
the Bank Workers Unions as a very impor-
tant development in the light of the eco-
nomic hardship that working people of this
country are facing after the two policy di-
sasters of Demonetisation and GST im-
posed on the people by the Modi’s regime.
While the Bank workers belonging to 9
different unions coming from all catego-
ries from workers to officers, who have
come under the banner of United Forum of
NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2017
'SAMAJIKA SMAGLARLU KOMATOLLU'
As I am privileged to understand spoken
Telugu, was able to internalise the excellent
arguments of Prof. Kancha Ilaiah, who is
currently the eye of the storm for penning
'SAMAJIKA SMAGLARLU KOMATOLLU'
(Community of merchants are Social Smug-
glers)
I was informed that even in Bangalore
Ilaiah's effigy was burnt and shoes were
thrown at.
Prof. Kancha wrote his research papers in
the year 2007, and now this chapter got
translated to Telugu, which the Arya Vyshas
speak predominantly.
If one dispassionately reads and under-
stand the above pamphlet correctly in the
historical context, and compares the same
with chapters in Karl Marx's Capital Vol. III
Part IV
"Conversion of Commodity-Capital and
Money-Capital into Commercial Capital and
Money-Dealing Capital (Merchant's Capi-
tal)" where Marx enunciates the same as-
pects as lucidly as Prof. Kancha.
Maybe the title which terms the commu-
nity as 'smugglers' may be bit extreme, but
if one goes by the methodology of argu-
ments of Ilaiah as why he uses that term,
there is nothing disparaging or defaming
any community.
In the context of the raging debate, par-
ticularly in the Telugu vernacular TV chan-
nels, Prof. Kancha raises very important and
pertinent points that the proponents of
Bank Unions (UFBU) have jointly declared
this industrial action, with a 17 points of
demands, majority of which concentrates
on the policies that affect the entire popu-
lation of this country.
The policy fiasco of Demonetisation and
the imposition of GST, has not only fatally
affected the life of the poor in this country,
throwing tens of thousands out of their jobs,
in fact more than 100 people died during
the weeks of chaos of Demonetisation, in-
cluding around 13 bank workers died due
to unprecedented stress and pressure of
work.
In the light of a paradoxical situation,
where in this so called “parliamentary de-
mocracy” the entire opposition suffers a
political paralysis, the very task of repelling
the increasing authoritarianism of #BJP
government falls on the shoulders of the
organised battalions of the working popu-
lation.
National supplement of ‘Dudiyora Horaata'
Hindutva will have to answer. He particu-
larly refers to the point, when the UPA re-
gime tried to initiate Job Reservations in
Private Sector, there was fierce opposition
from the Industrialists lobby, which Prof.
Kancha identifies as the Baniya lobby, such
as Ambanis, Adanis, Bajaj etc.
Prof. challenges this mercantile commu-
nity to give a single example in the entire
country if they have as a community re-
sponded to the Peasants/Farmers dis-
tressed families who have lost lakhs of their
kith and kin due to the vicious circle of loan
sharks. Kancha dares to say historically it
is this community of traders who have mas-
tered the art of hoarding grains and capi-
tal, which in turn become the oppressive
tools to exploit the rural peasantry.
Very importantly amongst the 17 point list
of demands the bank workers under the ban-
ner of UFBU have demanded the reversal of
Privatisation as the first priority.
The entire working class people have been
burdened by this neo-liberal economic di-
saster across the spectrum of all public sec-
tor industries and services. This disaster of
Privatisation descended on the people of
India along with 1991 neo-liberal reforms
which is essentially anti people and pro rich.
While Public Sector is weakened, neglected
and destroyed chunk by chunk, block by
block, lakhs of workers are losing jobs and
are forced into modern slave labour in the
informal and private sector, where wages
are whimsical and working conditions are
appalling.
It is in this context that the Bank Workers
All India Strike is crucially important, the
general working class population needs to
wholeheartedly support this industrial ac-
The methodology and daring arguments
of Prof. Kancha may irk many sociologists
and status-quo political pundits, but it is
essential to have a rippling effect in a soci-
ety that is cosily living with Savarna-Rich
Caste, Class nexus.
New Socialist Alternative (CWI-India) un-
equivocally stands by Prof. Kancha and
condemn the perpetrators of these threats,
and demand proper security for him. The
mass organisations of the Working People,
Dalit organisations and human rights de-
fenders and all progressive-minded must
stand by Kancha and thwart these reaction-
ary forces from any attempt to harm him.
Hats off to KanchaIlaiah....!
*Jagadish G Chandra.
New Socialist Alternative, Bangalore
tion without any reservations. Since the
advent of Modi regime, which is increas-
ingly becoming vicious day by day, there is
an enormous discontent building up
amongst the ordinary people against the
Modi’s communal, casteist and disastrous
economic policies.
Bank unions need to reach out to these
sections including small traders, self-em-
ployed professionals, and the people at
large to make the August 22, ’17 strike an
effective one, paving the way for an all out
General Strike (in the very near future)
against the Modi’s crony Capitalist regime,
which is further enriching the life of Million-
aires, but destructively ruining the lives of
the ordinary Millions.
Support the Bank Workers in their fight
against detrimental Economic Policies of
the Government.
* Say no to Privatisation of Banks. * Re-
nationalise all privatised Industries and Ser-
vices under workers’ control and manage-
ment. * Non Performing Assets(NPA): Se-
quester the properties of the Rich. Those
businessmen/women who have robbed the
peoples resources are CRIMINALS, Start the
criminal proceedings against all NPA crimi-
nals.
* Oppose and defeat the proposed labour
reforms of BJP government. Oppose
outsourcing of permanent jobs and
casualisation. * We Demand decent liveable
minimum wages of Rs. 25,000 per month
for all. We demand jobs for all. * Compen-
sate all those who lost lives and health due
to demonetisation fiasco, make the BJP gov-
ernment pay. * Defeat this authoritarian,
communal, casteist and pro-rich govern-
ment of the BJP.
* Jagadish G Chandra.
New Socialist Alternative, Bangalore

O
n 25th August 2017 afternoon, a
special Central Bureau of Investi
gation (CBI) court in Panchkula,
Haryana - delivered its verdict in a 2002
sexual assault case of two female disciples
of Dera Sacha Sauda (DSS). The religious
leader of the Dera - Gurmeet Ram Rahim
Singh, was convicted of rape. The aftermath
of the judgement triggered massive rioting
across North India in which around 38
people were killed, 300 injured and 500 ar-
rested. Obviously the tremors of this inci-
dent could be felt a lot earlier. But it was the
utter shameful and callous administration
of the Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar
– that failed miserably to take sufficient
precautionary measures to contain the riot-
ing by the Dera followers and to safeguard
the public.
Gurmeet Ram Rahim Singh is still facing
serious other charges including murder and
the allegations of imposing castration over
the 400 Dera followers inside the ashram.
The Dera chief, now in prison serving a 20
years sentence is still having an extensive
network of followers across Harayana,
Punjab and around the world. Over the years
with music videos, social network and with
few movies - this pompous god man suc-
cessfully created a larger than life person-
ality of himself and has a huge cult follow-
ing. Both the major political parties the Con-
gress and the BJP had forged alliances with
the controversial leader of the Dera Sacha
Sauda sect, which claims to have 60 million
followers across the world. The political
clout enjoyed by the god man would have
without any doubt help him gain undue in-
fluence in the affairs of the state which can
be seen from the unscrupulous steering of
public resources and welfare schemes to
favour the DSS. The Haryana sports minis-
DEMAND JUSTICE FOR ANITHA !
M
illions and millions of people in
Tamil Nadu are heavy heartedly
grieving over the death of the
young student Anitha. There is a general
feeling of an unbearable loss particularly
amongst those who supported Anitha’s
fight against the system over the NEET ex-
ams! Many lost a sister, a daughter, a fam-
ily member with Anitha’s tragic death. Spon-
taneous protests are erupting everywhere
regardless of very high police alert show
the outrage amongst the people in general.
Students, activists and young workers are
all in a combat mood against the system
right now.
Aspiring to study medicine – Anitha, a 17
year old girl from an impoverished Dalit fam-
ily, daughter of a daily wage labourer, has
NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2017
India's Rasputins !
ter Anil Vij has gone to the extent of an-
nouncing donation of Rs. 50 lakh from state
funds to the Dera chief! Cruising across with
his fleet of imported cars - the so called ‘rock
star Baba’ was provisioned with Z+ secu-
rity, the highest level of protection in the
country.
During 1990 Gurmeet Ram Rahim Singh
become the third leader of the Dera Sacha
Sauda sect. By organising numerous large-
scale cleanliness, sanitation, and blood
donation drives, diabetes and cholesterol -
healthcare campaigns etc., the Dera chief
has earned himself the reputation of a so-
cial reformer amongst his followers. The
Dera followers are mostly from the Dalit and
backward class background. The Dalit com-
munities particularly were attracted from
overtaken countless hurdles in her life to obtain
very high standards of marks that will ensure
her long cherished dream of a getting a medical
seat. She has scored 1,176 marks out of 1,200
in her Class XII State Board exams! But the fatal
blow was struck by the central government and
the Supreme Court’s imposition of the NEET
exams, despite the ongoing resistance against
NEET in Tamil Nadu. With the spineless Tamil
Nadu government who are playing a second
fiddle to Modi at the centre – the state govern-
ment actually did very little to protect the aspi-
rations of millions of students like Anitha who
lack the accesses to the very expensive NEET
training/ tuition centres. Precisely why Anitha
who scored exceptionally well in the state board
exams was not able to secure enough marks in
the NEET test that was based on the CBSE syl-
labus. Anitha nevertheless lead the fight in the
National supplement of ‘Dudiyora Horaata'
the egalitarian teachings of the Dera
which was in fact challenging the au-
thority of the conservative traditions
existing among the higher authorities
of the Sikh faith and the caste divisions
seen in practice among the Sikh com-
munities. It’s largely with this base of
oppressed people that the Dera chief
was able to mobilise on a large scale to
all the volunteering activities. The en-
ergy and the commitment of the youth
who are otherwise disillusioned by the
corrupt system was galvanised by the
Dera. Though the faith based commu-
nity centres, Dera had deep roots among
the people from its early days - in terms
of promoting egalitarian values etc. But
Supreme Court against the NEET exams.
Very articulately Anitha expressed the
real concerns of millions of students like
herself over the NEET exams.
National Eligibility cum Entrance Test
(NEET) is an entrance examination to
the undergraduate medical courses in-
cluding MBBS – was proposed to be a
common exam for all the students in
India conducted by the Central Board
of Secondary Education (CBSE). At the
same time a large majority of the Tamil
Nadu students are from State board
schools with state curriculum based
syllabus and not following the CBSE syl-
labus. And right from the beginning this
‘so called’ idea of common entrance
exam was opposed by many activists
across India and the most vehement op-
position to NEET came from Tamil
Nadu! A lot of students and their family
members were obviously traumatised by
the uncertainties in the implementation
of the exams amidst of the political cir-
cus of the state government; the ruling
ADMK party factions were busy look-
ing after their own naked interests and
least bothered about the problems and
the needs of the people. With BJP min-
isters like Nirmala Sitharaman’s irre-
sponsible false promises that the Cen-
tral govt would grant a one-time exemp-
tion from NEET-based admissions
through an ordinance, only to backtrack
later have all contributed to the grave
disappointment amongst a lot of young
people.
Also it’s clear that those in the privi-
leged layers would be the most to gain
from the NEET exams, in other words
it’s students like Anitha who are set out
to lose the most! With many first gen-
eration graduate aspirant like Anitha –
the support system to well-funded
7
like most religious cults, the undemocratic
and unaccountable leadership with the
added mystique surrounding the cult leader
only ended up squandering the beliefs of
millions and millions of people!
These modern day Rasputins like Gurmeet
Ram Rahim Singh, Baba Ramdev, Swami
Nithyananda etc., are having there own
palaces and with their notorious networks
can raise golden treasures. But what these
god men want from the governments and
the prevailing political system is nothing
but ‘impunity’ from the civil society over the
‘worldly crimes’ committed as a part of the
so-called divine duty!! The god men - politi-
cians - corporate nexus exposes the rotten-
ness in this system and this must not be
allowed to go on. The medieval attires, the
bankrupt spiritual practices and the corpo-
rate levels of wealth accumulation of these
modern gurus do find a fertile ground in the
contradictions of the capitalist societies
which constantly exploit people and desta-
bilizing their lives. Insecure lives and large
sections of people being disenchanted with
the present system puts many people at risk
of falling pray towards the likes
of Gurmeet Ram Rahim Singh.
The present political vacuum that exists
amongst millions and millions of young
minds must be oriented towards political
ideas and alternatives such as socialism. By
building popular movements, it is neverthe-
less possible to side line the Rasputins and
god-men, and put the masses on the fore-
front of social progress and change.
The political campaigners and activists
must put forward a socialist alternative that
will positively tap a lot of young spirited
people to fight against poverty and want!
* Sajith Attepuram, Chennai.
schools, tuition classes, CBSE syllabus
bases curriculum, the very basic social in-
frastructure, and the family support are all
appallingly inadequate! Without doubt this
NEET exam will favour those who have the
access and affordability to get equip with
the preparation and support! It’s like cruelly
snatching the opportunities from the stu-
dents belonging to the simple and ordinary
background for whom the available public
education however scanty and underfunded
it is nevertheless an opportunity to climb
up the socio-economic ladder; and interven-
tions like NEET would mercilessly decimate
their only available few stepping stones!
We strongly condemn the Central govern-
ment and its system of the privileged for
this shameless under the belt attack on the
oppressed communities. And we from New
Socialist Alternative (CWI-India) are in soli-
darity with all the activists who are at
present keeping up the struggle to demand
justice for the institutional murder of
Anitha!
We demand :
* An immediate resignation of this useless
state government!
* Scrap NEET exams.
*Bring education to the state list.
* Quality Education that is Universally avail-
able to all
* Adequately funded Schools and Col-
leges, with state of the art infrastructure.
* Stop the Privatisation of Education.
* Caste and Communal bias in the educa-
tion system must stop.
- Sajith Attepuram,
New Socialist Alterntive, Chennai.
 8
National supplement of ‘Dudiyora Horaata'
NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2017

Yogi Adithyanath has been representing constituency for the last 20 years

Gorakhpur Child Death continues to remain high

The chilling health facts of our children
India’s lives continue to be lost to early childhood diseases, inadequate newborn care
and childbirth-related causes. More than two million children die every year from pre-
ventable infections.
Approximately 1.72 million children die each year before turning one.
The under five mortality and infant mortality rates have been declining, from 202 and
190 deaths per thousand live births respectively in 1970 to 64 and 50 deaths per
thousand live births in 2009. However, this decline is slowing. Reduced funding for
immunisation leaves only 43.5% of the young fully immunised. A study conducted by
the Future Health Systems Consortium in Murshidabad, West Bengal indicates that
barriers to immunisation coverage are adverse geographic location, absent or inad-
equately trained health workers and low perceived need for immunization. Infrastruc-
ture like hospitals, roads, water and sanitation are lacking in rural areas. Shortages of
healthcare providers, poor intra-partum and newborn care, diarrheal diseases and acute
respiratory infections also contribute to the high infant mortality rate.

The death of over 60 children in bharat fanfare.

Gorakhpur (Uttar Pradesh) on the eve of
the 70th anniversary of Indian indepen-
dence only goes to show the real measure
of progress made by the country since
1947. That this tragedy took place in the
chief minister’s constituency and to make
matters worse, the communal goon (and
the current CM) Yogi Adityanath decided
to hold a grand Krishna Janmashtami
(birth of Lord Krishna) celebrations in the
midst of this harrowing tragedy!
As expected the BJP led govt. did not
want to take any blame, instead the imme-
diate blame was shifted on to a Muslim
doctor (who had made every effort to save
the children) by suspending him. That the
administration had made little effort to
address the oxygen supply issue which was
the real cause of the death and not the
disease Japanese Encephalitis (JE) itself
should have put any govt to shame. It should
also not be forgotten that people who most
use public hospitals in India are the poor
and the disadvantaged sections of society,
a section that has always been looked down
upon by the high priests of the BJP/RSS.
Of course, all the blame cannot be directed
at BJP alone. JE, a mosquito borne disease,
is particularly endemic to Eastern UP and
subsequent governments have paid scant
attention to address the regional factors
leading to annual outbreaks of JE during
the monsoon season. Vaccines are avail-
able through the national health programs,
but it is not 100% foolproof and many chil-
dren do get left out during the vaccination
drives. Vaccination alone cannot address
the problem, lack of a well funded public
health infrastructure, sanitation or the lack
of it are some of the major factors that re-
mains unaddressed despite the swachh
Being India’s most populous state and
also one of the worst performing states in
many social indices, UP’s current position
is a reflection of the failure not just of gov-
ernments, but Indian capitalism itself. The
uneven growth and development that India
has witnessed in the past decades has only
benefited the corporations and the elites at
the expense of the working people. And it is
not an accident that the BJP is more fo-
cused on distracting the masses through
communal violence or constantly fantasiz-
ing about a grand temple in Ayodhya. Not
only is BJP not going to deliver on the eco-
nomic front, but in the absence of any cred-
ible opposition might just end up tearing
the delicate social fabric in a political tin-
derbox like UP.
*Anand Kumar,
New Socialist Alternative, Bangalore

New Socialist Alternative

Committee for a Workers' International - India

What we stand for

!Living minium wage, shorter working week without loss of pay !No to the bosses' flexibility & exit policy !No more cuts in
public services, public sector jobs and subsidies for the poor !Massive public spending increase for health, education, child care
and housing !Stop privatisations. Re-nationalise the public utilities and industries that have been privatised !Break the grip of
landlordism, Radical & democratic land reforms, distribution of confiscated land from the rich land lords to the poor peasants !No
discrimination on the grounds of gender, caste, race , sexuality, religion and language !Equal pay for equal work !Free education
& free health service!
!No to Nuclear energy !Invest in a cheap, accessible, integrated and environmentally friendly and publicly
owned transport system !Progressive tax system, based on direct taxes, increased corporate taxes and taxes on wealthy and the
rich !Confiscate the assets of companies which blackmail workers and jeopardise the future of the community, or which have a
record of environmental pollution No displacement of people from land and livelihoods in the name of "Development" opposition to
SEZ's(Special Exploitation Zones) !Public ownership of the commanding heights of the economy under the democratic control and
management of the working class people.!
!For a voluntary union of all nationalities under a Socialist confederation of the sub-
continent of India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Bangaladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, and Maldives.
National supplement of ‘Dudiyora Horaata’ Regd. with RNI No. KAR KAN/2000/2592

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Dudiyora Horaata : Edited, Printed, Published & Owned by G.C. Jagadish # 1155, 12th Main, 5th Cross, Raghavendra Extn., Srinagar, Bangalore-50.
Editor : G.C. Jagadish. Printed at VARGAMUDRA # 1155, 12th Main, 5th Cross, Raghavendra Extn., Srinagar, Bangalore - 560 050.