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MODULES IN

REMEDIAL READING
SECONDARY
QUARTER 1 – WEEK 2

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PATNUBAY NG MAG-AARAL SA PAGGAMIT NG MODYUL
Ang mga Modyul na iyong natanggap ay nilikha upang makatulong sa iyo at iba pang mag-aaral sa pagpapatuloy ng inyong pag-aaral sa tahanan. Bago
mo simulan ang pagtuklas ng mga bagong aralin sa iyong mga modyul, kailangang ihanda mo muna ang sarili. Siguruhing ikaw ay nakapagehersisyo na
at nakakain na sa tamang oras bago simulan ang iyong mga aralin (maaaring sa umaga matapos ang almusal o hapon matapos ang pananghalian).
Isaisantabi muna ang iba pang pinagkakaabalahan. Ihanda ang mga kagamitang pampaaralan tulad ng kwaderno, panulat, krayola at iba pa, at
siguruhing mabibigyan mo ng pokus ang pag-aaral gamit ang mga modyul na iyong natanggap.

1 Basahin, unawaing mabuti at sundin ang panutong nakasaad sa bawat pahina ng modyul.
PAANO Basahin at unawaing mabuti ang iyong aralin sa araw na ito na makikita sa unang pahina ng iyong modyul. Isulat sa
GAMITIN kwaderno ang mga mahahalagang impormasyon, terminolohiya, depinisyon at iba pang nararapat mong tandaan sa
iyong aralin sa araw na ito. Mahalagang magawa mo ito upang maalala ang mga kasanayang nalinang at
ANG MODYUL? 2 magkaroon ka ng sanggunian sa gagawin mong pagrepaso sa iyong mga aralin kung ikaw man ay may
nakalimutan.
Sikaping maisagawa ang lahat ng pagsasanay na makikita sa modyul. Ang mga ito ang makatutulong sa iyo upang
3 lubusang maunawaan ang iyong aralin at malinang ang mga kasanayan sa pagkatuto.
Kung hindi mo gaanong naunawaan ang iyong aralin at ikaw ay may mga katanungan tungkol sa iyong mga gawain
at pagsasanay, kumunsulta ka sa iyong magulang, kapatid o sino mang kasama sa tahanan na magsisilbing

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4 tagapagdaloy ng aralin.
Para sa mga karagdagang kaalaman o katanungan na may kinalaman sa iyong aralin, sumangguni sa iyong guro at
5 tawagan siya sa numero na makikita sa iyong natanggap na Learning Package.

Huwag kalilimutan na isumite sa paaralan (sa pamamagitan ng iyong magulang o kapatid o sino mang
6 nakatatandang kamag-anak) tuwing Lunes ang mga natapos na Modyul noong nakaraang lingo.

Matapos ang pagsusuri at pagwawasto ng guro sa isinumite mong Modyul, pag-aralan mo ang kabuuang marka
o iskor na makukuha mo batay sa pagbabalitang gagawin sa iyo ng iyong guro. Ang iskor o markang ito ang iyong
7 magiging batayan kung kakailanganin mo pa ang higit na pagsasanay at pagsubaybay ng iyong guro at
tagapagdaloy ng aralin sa tahanan.

8 Sana ay mag-enjoy ka sa paggamit ng iyong natanggap na mga Modyul!


Image: IMGBIN.com LFT/pasaycid2020
PATNUBAY NG MAGULANG/ TAGAPAGDALOY NG ARALIN
SA PAGGABAY SA MAG-AARAL SA PAGGAMIT NG MODYUL
Ang Patnubay na ito ay nilikha para po sa inyong mga magulang, nakatatandang kapatid o kamag-anak ng ating mga mag-aaral. Ito po ay upang
magabayan po ninyo, bilang tagapagdaloy ng aralin, ang mag-aaral sa kanyang paggamit ng Modyul. Sa Modyul po na inyong natanggap nakapaloob ang
mga araling pagaaralan ng mag-aaral sa inyong tahanan. Narito rin po ang mga pagsasanay para sa paglinang ng mga kasanayan sa pagkatuto ng mag-
aaral. Naniniwala po kami na napakalaki ng inyong magiging bahagi at impluwensiya sa magaganap na pagpapatuloy ng pagaaral ng inyong kapamilyang
mag-aaral sa inyo mismong tahanan.
Ihanda po muna ang sarili bago simulan ang paggabay sa mag-aaral. Isaisantabi po muna ang iba pang mga
1 gawain upang magkaroon ng pokus at sapat na panahon sa paggabay sa mag-aaral. Siguruhin din pong
PAANO PO KAYO handa na ang mag-aaral sa kanyang pag-aaral.
MAKATUTULONG Tulungan po ang mag-aaral sa pagbasa at pag-unawa ng kanyang aralin sa araw na ito na makikita sa unang
SA PAGGABAY pahina ng Modyul. Maaari pong dagdagan pa ninyo ito base sa inyong naging karanasan o pag-aaral.
SA MAG-AARAL 2 Gabayan ang mag-aaral sa pagsusulat sa kwaderno ng mahahalagang impormasyon, terminolohiya,
SA PAGGAMIT depinisyon at iba pang nararapat niyang tandaan sa kanyang aralin sa araw na ito.

NG MODYUL? Gabayan po ang mag-aaral na maisagawa ang lahat ng pagsasanay na makikita sa modyul. Ang mga ito

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3 ang makatutulong sa kanya upang lubusang maunawaan ang kanyang aralin. Bigyan siya ng tamang oras sa
pagsagot sa mga pagsasanay at pagsusulit.

Hikayatin po ang mag-aaral na sumangguni sa inyo o sa kanyang guro kung hindi niya gaanong
naunawaan ang kanyang aralin at siya ay may mga katanungan tungkol sa kanyang mga gawain at
4 pagsasanay.

Huwag pong kalilimutan na isumite sa paaralan tuwing Lunes ang mga natapos na Modyul ng mag-aaral
5 noong nakaraang lingo.

Matapos ang pagsusuri at pagwawasto ng guro sa isinumite Modyul, kasama ang mag-aaral ay pag-
aralan po ninyo ang kabuuang marka o iskor na makukuha ng mag-aaral batay sa pagbabalitang gagawin
6 ng guro. Ang iskor o markang ito po ang inyong magiging batayan kung kakailanganin pa ng mag-aaral
ang higit na pagsasanay at pagsubaybay ninyo at ng ng kanyang guro.

Maraming Salamat po sa inyong paggabay at pagsubaybay sa ating mag-aaral!


Image: freepik.com 7
LFT/pasaycid2020
FUNCTIONAL READING ACTIVITY SHEET GRADE 7
__________________________________________________________________________________
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Name :______________________________ Score : ________


Teacher :____________________________ Date : _______
School :_____________________________ PASAY_RRP7_Q1_W2_D1

Read and reread contextualized passages/stories that are in their


independent reading level

STEP 1: WARM-UP

What reading materials do you enjoy? Let me see if you can classify the
following stories. Select from the pool below:

1. Cinderella __________
2. How The World was Created__________
3. The Story of Mount Makiling __________
4. The Monkey and the Turtle __________
5. When Kune Comes of Age _________

Short Story, Fable, Legend, Myth, Fairy Tale

STEP 2: MODELLING

Before you start reading, let us know first the importance of reading in our
life. Reading is important because it develops the mind. Understanding the written word
is one way the mind grows in its ability.

Here are the 4 main Types of Reading:


1.Skimming is used to quickly gather the most
important information or gist.
to read. 1. Scanning is used to find a particular piece of
information.
2. Extensive reading is used to obtain a general
understanding of a subject and includes reading
longer texts for pleasure.
3. Intensive reading is used in shorter texts in order to
extract specific information.

__________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading Competency: Note details from the selection read.

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FUNCTIONAL READING ACTIVITY SHEET GRADE 7
__________________________________________________________________________________

Here are the types of narratives you enjoy in your extensive or recreational reading:
1. Fable---is a story of animals and give moral lesson

2. Myth is a traditional story involving supernatural beings and events

3. Tale is a fictitious story that is one imaginatively recounted

4. Legend is a story depicting the origin of a place, person or thing.

5. Short Story is a true to life recount of a person.

STEP 3: GUIDED PRACTICE

Read this story aloud. Then answer the given questions.

1. What kind of story is this? ________


2. Why is the ant so busy during summer time? _________
3. What did the grasshopper do during summer time? _________-

STEP 4: INDEPENDENT PRACTICE


Do you enjoy reading? Here’s another story you would like to read.
Read the story carefully and have fun…

Doug’s Birthday

Doug is a 11-year-old boy. He has brown hair and brown eyes. Doug’s favorite
sport is baseball. He is a student. His school is at Pasay City South High School in
Pasay City. There are fifteen girls and seventeen boys in his class. His friends are his
classmates. The boys’ names are Sam, Tom, Ben, Kenny and Johnny.
Sam is11. His hair is black, his eyes are brown. His favorite sport is football.
Tom and Ben are 12. They are twins. There is blonde, they got black eyes. Their favorite
sport is baseball.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading Competency: Note details from the selection read.

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FUNCTIONAL READING ACTIVITY SHEET GRADE 7
__________________________________________________________________________________
Kenny and Johnny are cousins. Kenny is 11, Johnny is 12 years old. They have
brown hair. Kenny’s eyes are blue. Johnny’s favorite game is baseball and Kenny’s
favorite game is football.
Today is Doug’s birthday. His friends are in Doug’s garden. There is a birthday
party in the garden. There is a table. There are six chairs. The birthday cake with 11
candles is on the table. There are lots of presents on the table. They are for Doug. There
is baseball cap from Ben, a baseball cord set from Johnny, a baseball t shirt from Tom, a
baseball glove from Kenny and baseball bat from Sam. So .Doug is very happy.
This is a perfect birthday for him.

1. What makes Doug’s birthday party a happy one? ______________


2. Who are the friends of Doug? Enumerate them. ___________________
3. How old is Doug in his birthday? ____________________
4. In what Grade do they belong in high school? ________________
5. What are the gifts received by Doug on his birthday? ____________
Step 5: Application
Read the story and answer the questions below.

The Legend of Mayon Volcano

Once there lived in Bicol a beautiful tribal princess who was called Daragang
Magayon. Daraga means maiden, and Magayon means beautiful.
Because of her beauty and her family’s influence, men from different parts of the
country desired to have her as their wife. Magayon, however, fell in love with a warrior
named Handiong, a prince from a rival tribe.
The two suffered so much from their families’ attempts to separate them that they
finally decided to flee. When their families found out, they fought in a bloody war. This
caused the young couple so much pain they decided to commit suicide together.
The tribes buried the lovers separately.
After a few month’s Magayon’s tribe saw a volcano growing in the place where
Magayon was buried. They named it after Daragang Magayon and called it Bulkang
Magayon (Magayon Volcano) because its conical shape was as perfect as the beautiful
Daraga.

1. Where is Mayon Volcano located? _________________________


2. Who are the two main characters? _________________________
3. What happen to their families? ____________________________
4. Why did Magayon and Handiong commit suicide? ____________
5. What grew where they buried the bodies of Magayon and Handiong?____

Reference/s:
English 7 Learning Guide
https://www.tagaloglang.com/the-legend-of-mount-mayon/#more-946
http://worldlandforms.com/landforms/mayon-volcano/

Prepared by: Mrs. Marites C. Lachica


Mrs. Sharon Rose V. Villavicencio
Pasay City South High School
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading Competency: Note details from the selection read.

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FUNCTIONAL READING ACTIVITY SHEET GRADE 7
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name :______________________________ Score : ________


Teacher :____________________________ Date : _______
School :_____________________________ PASAY_RRP7_Q1_W2_D2

Identify Synonyms and Antonyms of words

STEP 1: WARM-UP
Study the following pictures. Identify which are opposite and the same with the pairs of
pictures. Describe them.

1. _____________

2. ______________

3. ______________

4. __________________

STEP 2: MODELLING

These are types of context clues to arrive to the meaning of a given


word:
1. Synonym or restatement clues – When an author uses these types
of clues, he or she will say the same thing twice: once with the more difficult
word, and then again in a more simple way, often right in the same sentence.

2. Antonym or contrast clues – These types of context clues give us hints to


the meaning of words by telling us what they’re not. Often the word “but” is
included in the sentence to tell us that an opposite thought is about to be
presented.

__________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading Competency: Spell correctly words used in the reading text.

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FUNCTIONAL READING ACTIVITY SHEET GRADE 7
__________________________________________________________________________________
STEP 3: GUIDED PRACTICE 1
A. Study the following antonyms and synonyms. Read them loud.
Spell each word correctly.

Antonyms Synonyms:

1.arrival-departure 1. difficult-hard
2.below-above 2. occur-happen
3.Big-small 3.start-begin
4.borrow-lend 4.select-choose
5.fear-courage 5.mistake-error

STEP 3: GUIDED PRACTICE 2


B. Complete the sentences by supplying the correct word in the blanks.
Use the words from
1. The families of OFWs wait for their loved ones at the ________area of the airport.
2. My mother put charcoal ______and _________ of the rice cakes that she cooked
for my birthday.
3. I borrow books from the library, likewise Elsa _____her book to me also.
4. In the city, we find ___________ and __________ houses made of concrete.
5. Overcome your ___________by showing ____________ to go on.

STEP 3: GUIDED PRACTICE 2


Here is a crossword puzzle for you to enjoy: Use the given words from the pool to match
the words listed across and down.

STEP 4: INDEPENDENT PRACTICE


Read the selection below. Read it aloud and encircle the words which you cannot
understand and spell the words correctly.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading Competency: Spell correctly words used in the reading text.

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FUNCTIONAL READING ACTIVITY SHEET GRADE 7
__________________________________________________________________________________

JIM AND THE DRONE

Jim had just a drone for his birthday and was trying it out. He was
home alone, on his backyard’s slope and hoped it would work.
Jim turned the drone on, and it lifted into the air. It flew over the rose
bush and it almost hit the stone fence but it missed it by a nose.
“That was close!” Jim said. “I would be in trouble if that broke!”
That drone flew up into the air and passed the phone lines. Jim
could see the view from the drone.
“That was close!”, Jim said, “I would be in trouble if that broke!”
The drone flow up into the air and past the phone lines. Jim could
see the view from the drone’s screen. But suddenly, from the drone,
Jim could see the smoke up the street, Jim drove the drone closer and
froze. There was a fire!
“Oh no!” said Jim. “The fire is close to those houses!”
Then Jim got the phone and called.
“What a stroke of luck,” Jim said when he hung up. He watched
on the drone when the fire was put out by the firefighters.
“Thank you drone.”

Step 5: Application
Do the following exercises freely. Reread the previous text. Write down
the correct spelling of the antonyms/synonyms of the words below.
A. Think of the antonym of:
1. close = _______
2. lucky = _______
3. trouble = _______
4. far = ________
5. birth = ________
B. Match the synonyms of each of the words on
Column A to Column B
____1. Drone a. Firemen
____2. Backyard’s Slope b. remote controlled aircraft toy
____3 .Firefighters c. fortune
____4.Trouble d. problem
____5. luck e. elevated backyard

Reference/s:
Workbook in Remedial Reading Program
www.readinga-z.com/book/decodle

INTERNET
CLIPARTS
Crossword puzzle
Prepared by: Marites C. Lachica
Sharon Rose V. Villavicencio
Pasay City South High School
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading Competency: Spell correctly words used in the reading text.

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FUNCTIONAL READING ACTIVITY SHEET GRADE 7
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name :______________________________ Score : ________


Teacher :____________________________ Date : _______
School :_____________________________ PASAY_RRP7_Q1_W2_D3

Spell correctly words used in the reading text

STEP 1: WARM-UP
Find the words with long o sound. Write the words below.
Pronounce and spell the words correctly. Observe the long o sound.

A L O N E S N O W R
S B P I L L O W V O
H O K T L G M V C E
A A H O M E L C O P
D T V E M T R O E X
O T R O P E S A B B
W S V S L O W C N E
T O R C O A T H S D
C A S T O N E O G Y
A P Q L K J H O P E
EX. 1. BOAT
1. _________ 6. _________
2. _________ 7. _________
3. _________ 8. _________
4. _________ 9. _________
5. _________ 10. _________

STEP 2: MODELLING

SPELLING is defined as the proper way to write a word using the correct order
of letters. An example of spelling is the spelling of the word “school “as S C H O O
L. It is when you actually say or write the letters of the word “school”.
Students need to learn to spell conventionally so thay they can communicate
effectively through writing. ( Tompkins,G.,Campbell,
R. Green, D.,2012 p.169)

__________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading Competency: Spell correctly words used in the reading text.

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FUNCTIONAL READING ACTIVITY SHEET GRADE 7
__________________________________________________________________________________

Do you know how to spell a word correctly?


REMEMBER : S L L U R P
YOUR SPELLING WORDS
Say the word carefully and slowly to yourself.
Listen to how each part of the word sounds in sequence.
Look the patterns of letter and the shape of the word.
Understand rules, word meanings and word origins.
Relate this word to other words you already know how to spell.
Practice writing the word until it is firmly fixed in your memory.

STEP 3: GUIDED PRACTICE 1


Let’s spell. Tricky Word Challenge
LOOK COPY SAY & SPELL WRITE & CHECK
1. birthday
2. backyard
3. trouble
4. suddenly
5 . telephone
6. firefighters
7. watched
8. frozen
9. smoke
10. fence

STEP 3: GUIDED PRACTICE 2


Arrange the scrambled letters to form a word. Then spell them correctly.

1. LONEA ________________
2. HOPNE ________________
3. MOKSE _________________
4. ROBKE _________________

STEP 4: INDEPENDENT PRACTICE


Encircle the correctly spelled word then rewrite on the blank.
1. abundant, aboundant = _____________
2. beautiful, beautiful =_______________
3. customer, costumer = _______________
4. decision, decision = ______________
5. efficient, efficient = ______________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading Competency: Spell correctly words used in the reading text.

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FUNCTIONAL READING ACTIVITY SHEET GRADE 7
__________________________________________________________________________________
6. flourish, flowris = __________________
7. generous, generus = __________________
8. honesty, honesty = __________________
9. igloo, iglow =___________________
10. jamboree, jamboree = __________________

Step 5: Application
Read the short passage aloud. Encircle the words which are not
familiar to you.
JIM AND THE DRONE
Jim had just a drone for his birthday and was trying it out. He was
`home alone, on his backyard’s slope and hoped it would work.
Jim turned the drone on, and it lifted into the air. It flew over the rose
bush and it almost hit the stone fence but it missed it by a nose.
“That was close!” Jim said. “I would be in trouble if that broke!”
That drone flew up into the air and past the phone lines. Jim
could see the view from the drone.
“That was close!”, Jim said, “I would be in trouble if that broke!”
The drone flow up into the air and past the phone lines. Jim could
see the view from the drone’s screen. But suddenly, from the drone,
Jim could see the smoke up the street, Jim drove the
drone closer anfroze. There was a fire!
“Oh no!” said Jim. “The fire is close to those houses!”
Then Jim got the phone and called.
“What a stroke of luck,” Jim said when he hung up. He watched
on the drone when the fire was put out by the firefighters.
“Thank you drone.”
Fill in with letters to complete the word and spell them correctly. The
words are located in your reading text.
1. DR_ _ _ 6 .R_S_
2. BR_ _ _ 7. SL_ _ _
3. P_O_E 8. S_ _ KE
4. C_ _SE 9. D_ _ _E
5. N_ _ E 10. F_ _ Z_

Reference/s:
Workbook in Remedial Reading Program
www.readinga-z.com/book/decodle
google.com./search?q=the importance of spelling&rlz

Prepared by: Sharon Rose V. Villavicencio


Marites C. Lachica
Pasay City South high School

__________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading Competency: Spell correctly words used in the reading text.

Page 12 of 18
FUNCTIONAL READING ACTIVITY SHEET GRADE 7
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name :______________________________ Score : ________


Teacher :____________________________ Date : _______
School :_____________________________ PASAY_RRP7_Q1_W2_D4

GETTING THE MAIN IDEA AND SUPPORTING DETAILS

STEP 1: WARM-UP
Write the word with the bigger idea on top circle and the rest in small circles.
Example:
HEALTH
DIET Fitness Medicine

1. Technology, Website, Computer, Internet

2. Dry cough, Fever, Symptoms of Covid-19, Chest Pain

3. Alcohol, Bleach, Disinfectants, Chlorine

4. Apple, Orange, Fruits, Lemon

5. Hand washing, Prevention of infections, Social Distancing, Clean and Disinfect

__________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading Competency: Get the main idea and supporting details.

Page 13 of 18
FUNCTIONAL READING ACTIVITY SHEET GRADE 7
__________________________________________________________________________________

STEP 2: MODELLING
Getting the main idea of what is being read is very important. The main idea is the central
point in a paragraph/passage. It is what the writer/author is trying to say.
A topic is what is being talked about in a paragraph. Once you identified the topic, you
are ready to identify the main idea.
To figure out the main idea, ask yourself this question... What is being said about the
person, thing or idea (topic)?
Supporting details, major and minor, support the main idea by telling how, what, when,
where, why, how much or how many.
Locating the topic, main idea, and supporting details help you understand the point/s the
writer is attempting to express.

Read the short passage below. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.

Apples can be used to make delicious treats. Some people like to slice apples and dip
them in caramel. Others like to cook apples to make them into apple sauce. You might enjoy
cutting apples and baking them in a pie. Maybe you like to
use freshly picked apples to make fresh apple juice.

1. What is the main idea of this paragraph?


A. Apples are good for you.
B. You can make apple juice.
C. You can use apples to make apple juice.
D. You can make many kinds of treats from apple.

2. Which sentences are in no.1 question are supporting details?


A. Sentences A, B and C C. Sentences B, C and D
B. Sentences A, C and D D. Sentences A, C and D

Answer:
1. D
2. A

STEP 3: GUIDED PRACTICE 1


Read the passage below and try to get the topic, main idea and supporting
details.
Summer is a wonderful time to spend at Boracay Beach. It is a beach with white
sand. The coastline goes on for a long way and many people enjoy the walking along it. Children
like to play and walk along the rocks that are visible at low tide. This is a fun beach for people of all
ages.

See if you get the same answer: Topic-Boracay Beach, Main Idea- Summer is a
wonderful time to spend at Boracay Beach. Supporting Details-many people enjoy the walking
along it, children like to play and walk along the rocks and a fun beach for people of all ages.

STEP 4: INDEPENDENT PRACTICE


Read the paragraphs below and answer the following questions.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading Competency: Get the main idea and supporting details.

Page 14 of 18
FUNCTIONAL READING ACTIVITY SHEET GRADE 7
__________________________________________________________________________________

The Storm
The rain began early in the morning. It fell as hard drop, one after another. The sky was full
of dark purple clouds. Thunder began as a soft rumble and become louder and louder. Lightning
crashed every few minutes, making the sky a brilliant white.
1. What is the main idea?
A. The farms needed the rain. C. Lightning made the sky bright.
B. The thunder hurts the people’s ears. D. The storm was very strong.

Write three supporting details in the boxes.


1 2 3

REMEMBER:
To get the main idea, you need first to identify what is the topic. The
remaining texts that tell about the main idea are your supporting details.

Step 5: Application
Read closely the passage below. Complete the web below.
Water pays an important part in our lives and in our environment. It covers three-
quarters of our Earth’s surface. It is fun to play in, but it also needed for life. In fact , we cannot live
without water to drink. People need to wash, cook and grow food. Every living thing needs water.
Without it, plants and trees would not grow, aquatic life would have nowhere to live, and animals
who find their food in water would have nothing to eat. Up in Earth’s atmosphere water vapor cools
and collects into clouds. When enough clusters of cloud particles stick together, they tumble back
down to Earth as rain. So, without water the water cycle would not work, and we would not have
precipitation on Earth.

MAIN IDEA

Supporting Details

REFERENCE:
Workbook in Remedial Reading Program
www.ereading worksheets.com/free-reading/worksheets
Prepared by: Sharon Rose V. Villavicencio
Marites C. Lachica
Pasay City South High School

__________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading Competency: Get the main idea and supporting details.

Page 15 of 18
FUNCTIONAL READING ACTIVITY SHEET GRADE 7
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name :______________________________ Score : ________


Teacher :____________________________ Date : _______
School :_____________________________ PASAY_RRP7_Q1_W2_05

GET THE MAIN IDEA AND SUPPORTING DETAILS

STEP 1: WARM-UP
Write the word with the bigger idea on top circle and the rest in small circles.
Example:
HEALTH
DIET Fitness Medicine

1. Technology, Website, Computer, Internet

2. Dry cough, Fever, Symptoms of Covid-19, Chest Pain

3. Alcohol, Bleach, Disinfectants, Chlorine

4. Apple, Orange, Fruits, Lemon

5. Hand washing, Prevention of infections, Social Distancing, Clean and Disinfect

__________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading Competency: Get the main idea and supporting details.

Page 16 of 18
FUNCTIONAL READING ACTIVITY SHEET GRADE 7
__________________________________________________________________________________

STEP 2: MODELLING
Getting the main idea of what is being read is very important. The main idea is the central
point in a paragraph/passage. It is what the writer/author is trying to say.
A topic is what is being talked about in a paragraph. Once you identified the topic, you
are ready to identify the main idea.
To figure out the main idea, ask yourself this question... What is being said about the
person, thing or idea (topic)?
Supporting details, major and minor, support the main idea by telling how, what, when,
where, why, how much or how many.
Locating the topic, main idea, and supporting details help you understand the point/s the
writer is attempting to express.

Read the short passage below. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.

Apples can be used to make delicious treats. Some people like to slice apples and dip
them in caramel. Others like to cook apples to make them into apple sauce. You might enjoy
cutting apples and baking them in a pie. Maybe you like to
use freshly picked apples to make fresh apple juice.

1. What is the main idea of this paragraph?


A. Apples are good for you.
B. You can make apple juice.
C. You can use apples to make apple juice.
D. You can make many kinds of treats from apple.

2. Which sentences are in no.1 question are supporting details?


A. Sentences A, B and C C. Sentences B, C and D
B. Sentences A, C and D D. Sentences A, C and D

Answer:
1. D
2. A

STEP 3: GUIDED PRACTICE 1


Read the passage below and try to get the topic, main idea and supporting
details.
Summer is a wonderful time to spend at Boracay Beach. It is a beach with white
sand. The coastline goes on for a long way and many people enjoy the walking along it. Children
like to play and walk along the rocks that are visible at low tide. This is a fun beach for people of all
ages.

See if you get the same answer: Topic-Boracay Beach, Main Idea- Summer is a
wonderful time to spend at Boracay Beach. Supporting Details-many people enjoy the walking
along it, children like to play and walk along the rocks and a fun beach for people of all ages.

STEP 4: INDEPENDENT PRACTICE


Read the paragraphs below and answer the following questions.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading Competency: Get the main idea and supporting details.

Page 17 of 18
FUNCTIONAL READING ACTIVITY SHEET GRADE 7
__________________________________________________________________________________

The Storm
The rain began early in the morning. It fell as hard drop, one after another. The sky was full
of dark purple clouds. Thunder began as a soft rumble and become louder and louder. Lightning
crashed every few minutes, making the sky a brilliant white.
1. What is the main idea?
A. The farms needed the rain. C. Lightning made the sky bright.
B. The thunder hurts the people’s ears. D. The storm was very strong.

Write three supporting details in the boxes.


1 2 3

REMEMBER:
To get the main idea, you need first to identify what is the topic. The
remaining texts that tell about the main idea are your supporting details.

Step 5: Application
Read closely the passage below. Complete the web below.
Water pays an important part in our lives and in our environment. It covers three-
quarters of our Earth’s surface. It is fun to play in, but it also needed for life. In fact , we cannot live
without water to drink. People need to wash, cook and grow food. Every living thing needs water.
Without it, plants and trees would not grow, aquatic life would have nowhere to live, and animals
who find their food in water would have nothing to eat. Up in Earth’s atmosphere water vapor cools
and collects into clouds. When enough clusters of cloud particles stick together, they tumble back
down to Earth as rain. So, without water the water cycle would not work, and we would not have
precipitation on Earth.

MAIN IDEA

Supporting Details

REFERENCE:
Workbook in Remedial Reading Program
www.ereading worksheets.com/free-reading/worksheets
Prepared by: Sharon Rose V. Villavicencio
Marites C. Lachica
Pasay City South High School

__________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading Competency: Get the main idea and supporting details.

Page 18 of 18

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